Showing posts with label Ireland. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ireland. Show all posts

Friday, 12 November 2010

Flash - G-20 Agrees To Go Home.

Baltic Dry Index. 2366 -88
LIR Gold Target by 2019: $30,000. Revised.

“Let me put it simply: in this regard there may be a contradiction between the interests of the financial world and the interests of the political world. We cannot keep constantly explaining to our voters and our citizens why the taxpayer should bear the cost of certain risks and not those people who have earned a lot of money from taking those risks.”

Chancellor Merkel. 11 November 2010.

The leaders of the G-20 today, after 36 hours trapped in Seoul, South Korea, dining on Gaegogi which rhymes with doggy, grilled pork large intestines and Kimchi, locked in interminable discussions on what to discuss and whose fault it is that America’s gone broke again, plus why Irish bondholders should swap their bonds for Lehman CDOs, achieved a spectacular breakthrough late in the day, when crazed mediators from Britain, France, and Germany, persuaded the G-2 to call the whole thing off and go home. In an unexpected outbreak of comity, brotherly love and comedy, Presidents Obama and Hu quickly agreed to go home and blamed the whole impasse on the Irish and Greek governments for not living within their means and surrendering to German and French demands to slaughter their bondholders. No Irish or Greek representatives being present, this was deemed a good idea. While everyone bolted for the airport, President Obama remembered just how bad things are at home and headed off to visit Japan instead, one of the few industrialized G-20 nations with an outlook even worse than America’s. Cutoff from imports of Chinese rare earths and elements, the world may soon have to give up driving Toyota Priuses. Below, the Journal covers this small step for humanity, and giant leap for the G-20 leaders.

"In the long run, the gold price has to go up in relation to paper money. There is no other way.

Nicholas L. Deak

NOVEMBER 12, 2010, 12:42 A.M. ET

G-20 to Fudge Differences

SEOUL—Leaders of the Group of 20 big countries were set Friday to gloss over key differences on curbing economic imbalances, highlighting how political squabbles have weighed on attempts to foster more stable global growth.

Issues such as external imbalances have dominated the two-day summit by the G-20, who are seeking to avert what has been dubbed a global "currency war," in which countries seek competitive advantage by weakening their currencies.

It appears that leaders were to some extent struggling to agree on how to define and quantify "indicative guidelines" meant to gauge progress, portending further tough political battles over reining in global imbalances.

"We don't want to tie imbalances to one indicator; there are a lot of factors that need to be included," German Chancellor Angela Merkel told reporters. "These factors need to be discussed, and finance ministers will do this exhaustively over the next year."

The G-20 leaders, in a communique ending the summit in Seoul, won't agree on targets or even a timetable for limiting external imbalances because they still haven't agreed on what is driving global imbalances and the role issues like currencies play, a U.K. official said.

----Political disagreement means the G-20's "Mutual Assessment Process" report will omit specific recommendations such as how fast China should let the yuan rise and how fast the U.S should cut its budget deficit, the people said.

The U.S. has pushed China to let the yuan rise more and for nonbinding targets to limit imbalances. China, in turn, has won adherents to its position that the Federal Reserve's lax U.S. monetary policy is weakening the dollar and pushing a wall of destabilizing speculative capital into emerging markets.

The summit aimed to build on a late-October meeting of G-20 finance ministers that produced an agreement to avoid "competitive devaluation" of currencies and to seek "sustainable" levels of imbalances, measured by a set of "indicative guidelines." The ministers rejected an informal U.S.-Korean proposal to target curbing imbalances to 4% of gross domestic product by 2015.

Friday's G-20 may fail to add much to the finance ministers' agreement because of disagreement between the likes of China and the U.S. over the basic facts of what is driving the imbalances, the U.K. official said. Instead, the leaders are likely to pledge to agree next year on an objective analysis behind the problem of global imbalances.

"Until you agree the problems, you won't be able to find solutions," the official said.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703848204575609551819168026.html?mod=WSJEUROPE_hpp_MIDDLETopStories

In theory, all get to do it all again at the next G-20 meeting next year. In the meantime, the IMF is supposed to study the currency wars and suggest a solution. Stay long precious metals. After this G-20 meeting, nothing has changed. America is still living far beyond its means and setting out to trash its currency in the expectation this will somehow reduce unemployment. Europe is still heading towards a Club Med vs the rest, Euro split. China is still racking up a massive dollar surplus and still has a domestic property bubble that could burst at any time. Japan is aging its way towards a domestic crisis.

In other Asian news, China’s latest 5 year plan is intended to convert China from manufacturer to the world into consumer of the world. Were it to happen and 1.3 billion people start consuming like Americans all on credit, we are heading for the boom of all booms, and then a , massive credit bust. Happily it’s unlikely to happen. The world would quickly price scarce limited basic resources too high for the transition to occur. Even so, China has served notice that we are in for a decade of change ahead, starting in the next 5 years. Another reason to stay with precious metals.

One message is clear: The Chinese government wants to foster a national transformation from "world's factory" to "world's market."

11.09.2010 17:14

Get Ready for China's Big Development Switch

The latest five-year plan exposes tension between old and new growth models, but change cannot be stopped

China's recently released a draft plan for the next five years is nothing short of full-blown strategy for transforming the nation's development model. In a first for the government's planning process, the 12th Five-Year Plan for the 2011-2015 period outlines specific steps designed to raise consumption levels and make China a leading consumer market.

One message is clear: The Chinese government wants to foster a national transformation from "world's factory" to "world's market."

Can China effectively change its development model? The answer will determine whether the nation can indeed rise to the top among global consumer markets and, indeed, whether the next five-year plan works.

China cannot afford to delay the scheduled change from an "extensive" resource- and export-driven growth model to an "intensive" model that's driven by technological advancement and efficiency.

----Export-oriented trades have created tens of millions of jobs and earned China the title "world's factory." But the country has paid a heavy price for this fame in the form of worsening "hidden" inflation, labor disputes, environmental degradation and international trade conflicts. And although this model of development is clearly unsustainable and on its last legs, some argue that it should continue contributing to the economy.

In fact, conflict between old and new models has led to problematic tension in the economy and society.

To move forward, the latest five-year plan stresses the strategic importance of economic transformation. Economic observers at home and abroad say the government is serious this time about taking action. Decision-makers are said to have finally reached a consensus on the need for strategic change. They've been influenced by the global financial crisis, which irrevocably changed the external environment's role in the mainland economy, forcing China to turn inward in search of alternative product demand.

In other words, the real challenge since the crisis has been to find new ways to drive economic growth. The financial meltdown drove this search for new growth models, and now conditions in China are ripe for the change already under way.

More

http://english.caing.com/2010-11-09/100197196.html

"Gold would have value if for no other reason than that it enables a citizen to fashion his financial escape from the state."

William F. Rickenbacker

At the Comex silver depositories Thursday, final figures were: Registered 50.54 Moz, Eligible 57.25 Moz, Total 107.79 Moz.

+++++

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner.

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

Today, more on the unfolding Euro crisis. Will Ireland cave in at the weekend and ask for a bailout? Will this weekend bring another Bear Stearns or Lehman moment?

The Irish Times has established, however, that informal contacts are under way between Brussels, Berlin and other capitals to assess their readiness to activate the €750 billion rescue fund in the event of an application from Dublin.

Germany blamed for Irish debt soar

Ireland pointed the finger at Germany for stoking fears that holders of government bonds could be forced to suffer losses as the cost of Ireland's borrowing hit fresh highs.

9:14PM GMT 11 Nov 2010

Concerns Ireland will require an International Monetary Fund-EU bail-out helped push yields on 10-year Irish Government bonds up to around 9pc, a record, as investors demanded higher returns to shoulder the risk.

Markets worry whether Ireland will be able to pay its debts, given its costly bank bail-out, weak growth and a huge budget deficit of 14.4pc of GDP, the eurozone's highest.

British taxpayers took a hit as shares in Royal Bank of Scotland fell 2.7pc to 41.02p on fears over the state-backed bank's exposure to the Irish market through an estimated £50bn of loans. One source said some traders were using the bank as a proxy to short Ireland.

Brian Lenihan, Ireland's finance minister said the spike in borrowing costs was partly driven by "unintended" German comments proposing bondholders be forced to take losses or "haircuts" if sovereign debt is restructured.

The market nerves pushed the spread between Irish 10-year bond yields and German yields to well over 6 percentage points, a new record. The cost of insuring Irish debt against default also hit a fresh high.

"The bond spreads are very serious and there is international concern throughout the eurozone about that," said Mr Lenihan, adding he would look for clarification of the German plans. He also tried to reassure that comments from Ireland's central bank governor – that IMF austerity plans for Ireland would not differ greatly from Dublin's – were not laying the ground for aid.

Germany has indicated the proposals would not apply to existing debt, but fears over potential losses are high after France said on Wednesday that investors must share in the cost of safeguarding debt.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel argued on Thursday that taxpayers could not keep being told they "have to be on the hook for certain risks, rather than those who make a lot of money taking those risks."

Although the Irish government is fully funded into the middle of next year, analysts warned politicians' talk of haircuts risked creating a self-fulfilling prophecy that Ireland and other debt-laden nations will have to restructure.

-----"The most likely outcome now is that Ireland will need to receive assistance from the EU/IMF," said Gary Jenkins at Evolution, who estimated a funding requirement of around €43bn over two years.

Attempts from the European Commission to reassure for a second day running that Ireland has not requested any assistance from Europe did little to placate investors, after Commission president Jose Manuel Barroso said it was ready to "act if necessary".

There were warnings solvency fears were spreading as Portugal and Spain also saw the cost of insuring their debt against default soar, which kept the euro under continued pressure, hitting a five-week low under $1.37.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/8127612/Germany-blamed-for-Irish-debt-soar.html

NOVEMBER 12, 2010

Europe Running out of Yellow Cards on the Debt Crisis

If history marks this week as the start of Europe's Debt Crisis II, next week has promise for still more nerve-testing action along Europe's crumbling outer rim.

Fiscally frail Ireland and Portugal will stay caught in the spotlight of unforgiving bond investors. Joining them on Monday will be Greece, no stranger to that script.

Officials from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund descend on Athens next week for their newest look into the Greek treasury's books and will decide whether Greece has earned its next payment tranche. On Thursday, Greece is expected to present its final 2011 budget to parliament and with it its latest budget estimates.

The rough picture already emerges that the Greek government underestimated the severity of its crackdown on spending to comply with EU and IMF rules. Stiff austerity cuts, overestimated tax receipts and recurrent strikes by alternating segments of the work force have taken their toll on the economy and now numbers are off course.

If history marks this week as the start of Europe's Debt Crisis II, next week has promise for still more nerve-testing action along Europe's crumbling outer rim.

Fiscally frail Ireland and Portugal will stay caught in the spotlight of unforgiving bond investors. Joining them on Monday will be Greece, no stranger to that script.

Officials from the European Union and the International Monetary Fund descend on Athens next week for their newest look into the Greek treasury's books and will decide whether Greece has earned its next payment tranche. On Thursday, Greece is expected to present its final 2011 budget to parliament and with it its latest budget estimates.

The rough picture already emerges that the Greek government underestimated the severity of its crackdown on spending to comply with EU and IMF rules. Stiff austerity cuts, overestimated tax receipts and recurrent strikes by alternating segments of the work force have taken their toll on the economy and now numbers are off course.

More.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703848204575608530509855118.html?mod=WSJEUROPE_hpp_MIDDLETopStories

Friday, November 12, 2010

Merkel refuses to back down over debt burden

------Amid a loss of market confidence in Ireland, political anxiety in Europe centres on the fragility of the Government’s position as it prepares to extract €6 billion in cutbacks and tax increases in the budget and a total of €15 billion in the four-year recovery plan. Further concern surrounds the position of Ireland’s banks, whose shares have fallen steadily in recent days amid fears the €45 billion bailout bill might rise.

Although some diplomats say it is to Ireland’s advantage that the Government is not at present borrowing from the investors, fear of contagion emerged again yesterday as the premium on Spanish and Italian debt jumped to record levels.

With the single currency falling to a one-month low against the dollar, euro-zone finance ministers will discuss Ireland’s position at their monthly meeting next Tuesday in Brussels. As 10-year borrowing costs reached 9.26 per cent yesterday, Ireland is seen to be at the centre of renewed market turbulence. “What is important to know is that we have all the essential instruments in place in the EU and euro zone to act if necessary,” Mr Barroso said.

In Brussels, a commission spokesman said the European authorities are following the situation very closely. “There is no request for the moment. There is no need to activate any mechanism, Mr Barroso just confirmed that, in case of need, the mechanisms are in place,” he said.

http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/frontpage/2010/1112/1224283151994.html

The fate of the nation and the fate of the currency are one and the same."

Dr. Franz Pick

Another weekend, and our season of gales and storms has arrived, and not just in the weather either. The past week brought the first austerity riot to Great Britain, and hardly anyone has been hit with austerity yet. Stay long precious metals. There a whole lot more storms coming, I think, and not just on the right side of the Atlantic. The Baltic Dry Index implies global trade is dipping again, even as the great commodity super cycle has started another leg up. Time to preserve cash and reduce risk, I think. Time to prepare for God’s northern hemisphere winter wonderland, even as austerity bites. Next week, the Eurozone will be forced to confront its inconvenient truth. Next week, even a travelling US President gets to go home. Have a great weekend everyone.

"When paper money systems begin to crack at the seams, the run to gold could be explosive."

Harry Browne

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished October:

DJIA: +204 Down. NASDAQ: +289 Down. SP500: +196 Down.

The bull market (or bear market rally) that commenced on Nasdaq on 30/4/09 at 1717 has ended. (30/5/09 SP 500 at 919, 30/5/09 DJIA 8500.) While the indicators can flip flop at market turns, this action is rare on the slow monthly indicators. October is the fifth down month in a row.

Thursday, 11 November 2010

ECB Call Home.

Baltic Dry Index. 2454 -13
LIR Gold Target by 2019: $30,000. Revised.

The German Government requests the President of the United States of America to take steps for the restoration of peace, to notify all belligerents of this request, and to invite them to delegate positions for the purpose of taking up negotiations. The German Government accepts, as a basis of peace negotiations, the Program laid down by the President of the United States in his message to Congress of 8 January 1918, and his subsequent pronouncements, particularly in his address of 27 September 1918.

In order to avoid further bloodshed the German Government requests to bring about the immediate conclusion of an armistice on land, on water, and in the air.

Max, Prince of Baden, Imperial Chancellor.

5 October 1918

While the great and the greater, meet in Seoul with the greatest, we open this morning with yet more good employment news for China. Gap Inc, is today opening its flagship store in Shanghai. Go east young man, go east, that’s where the jobs have gone, another unintended consequence of fiat money. Below the NY Times cover the Gap going east.

Gap, Its U.S. Sales Tepid, Joins the Rush to China

By DAVID BARBOZA Published: November 10, 2010

SHANGHAI — With sales in the United States sluggish, one of America’s best-known apparel brands — Gap Inc. — is joining the rush to enter China’s fast-growing consumer market.

The retailer plans to open a flagship store here on Thursday, followed this month by three other large outlets in Shanghai and Beijing, two of China’s wealthiest cities. The company also expects to eventually add its other brands, like Old Navy and Banana Republic.

Some multinationals already have a huge presence in China, like McDonald’s, Coca-Cola and Procter & Gamble. But American retailers are just beginning their push into this country as consumption is on the rise and an investment boom is resulting in scores of new upscale malls and shopping districts.

“The timing is right,” John Ermatinger, Gap’s president for the Asia-Pacific region, said Wednesday, while touring the flagship store here as workers folded shirts and spruced up the interior. “We’ve declared that 12 percent to 25 percent of our revenue will come from the international market by 2013. And I think we can do that.”

---- The streets of Shanghai and Beijing look increasingly like New York City, Chicago or San Francisco, with Louis Vuitton, Gucci, Nike, Starbucks and Apple all seeking to entice shoppers. A report released in January by Credit Suisse predicted that by 2020 China would account for nearly a quarter of the world’s private consumption.

---- Many global retailers are scrambling to find good locations in China’s biggest cities. European retailers like Carrefour, Tesco and Metro A.G. are opening big supermarkets. Luxury brands say that in the next few years China should overtake Japan as the world’s biggest market for luxury goods.

And midrange apparel retailers like H&M, Zara and Uniqlo of Japan have gotten off to a strong start with new outlets in Shanghai — sometimes with long waiting lines just to enter the stores.

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/11/business/global/11gap.html?_r=1&hpw

If money is now only a casino token issued by governments and distributed as a mere privilege for the masses to use, it logically follows that at some point the country with the biggest population, operating a mixed command economy, and loosely following fractional reserve banking, that their “money” must win out over all the others. With nothing backing fiat money, the winner is the country with the largest world population using that money. From 1945 to date that winner has been the US dollar. Though the US population base is relatively small, up until fallen guru Greenspan set off his last mega bubble in US real estate, spawning the biggest securitisation fraud the planet has ever seen, the world was relatively content to conduct international trade in dollars. Besides roughly 40% of the world had self excluded itself under murderous, Godless communism. All that has changed now. At the G-20 meeting they could start the global process of replacing the fiat dollar with some sort of new international settlement system, fairer to all, and meeting the new realities of the 21st century. They could, but they won’t. The US Treasury Secretary will go around cracking everyone up with his “strong dollar” jokes, the head of the Fed will crack everyone up with his QE2 weak dollar jokes, and President Obama deliver platitudes on change we can believe in, and try not to annoy too much his leading creditor, China. Everyone else in the room has their own gripes about something or other, and everyone is mad at the banksters of Wall Street who defrauded the world and left the global financial system poised to collapse when the next Lehman hits.

When the next Lehman hits, history is likely to record the G-20 meeting in Seoul the dubious honour of being the meeting that failed to avert the 2011 dollar crisis. A crisis that will finally force a very different world from 1971, when President Nixon made the great strategic error of forcing fiat currency on the world, to acknowledge that the fiat dollar reserve standard has failed and has to be replaced. Stay long precious metals. Once on a fiat currency policy of quantitative easing, a central bank can’t get off it without bringing about the very collapse QE was intended to prevent.

'Currency war' showdown looms as leaders head to G20 summit

By Nigel Morris, Deputy Political Editor, in Seoul

Thursday, 11 November 2010

World leaders flew into South Korea last night to meet and try to avert an international "currency war".

Tensions have been rising between the United States and China, with Washington accusing Beijing of keeping the value of its currency artificially low to give itself an export advantage over rivals.

China has retaliated by protesting about the US decision to boost the dollar by pumping extra cash into the American money supply. The Beijing administration is digging in its heels. It is sitting on a $2.6 trillion surplus in its currency reserves, against the $4.7 trillion deficit facing the US.

The acrimonious stand-off will dominate the two-day G20 summit which begins today in the South Korean capital of Seoul. It has provoked fears of a return to protectionism around the world, in turn dealing a blow to the fragile recovery in the global economy.

David Cameron urged China to loosen its purse strings and start spending. He warned that a "dangerous tidal wave of money" moving between continents threatened to pitch the world into a fresh financial crisis.

---- President Barack Obama is to hold talks with the Chinese President, Hu Jintao, to try and find common ground. But President Obama has been weakened by the Democrats' disastrous showing in the mid-term Congressional elections and will be wary of appearing to make concessions to China.

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/currency-war-showdown-looms-as-leaders-head-to-g20-summit-2130782.html

In European news, it was a nightmare day for Ireland. Time for the ECB officials holidaying in Seoul to call home. No one now seriously expects Ireland not to default at some point next year. Things are now so bad in EU imposed austerity wracked Ireland, that the unemployment figure is now only holding steady by the significant emigration of the work force. The ECB could come in with a rescue, but moneybags Germany is insisting that the bondholders must share in the pain. That, of course, drives all of the PIIGS interest rates higher. With the Irish economy probably capable of limping along with a growth rate of 2%, how can they issue new 10 year debt at 8.64%? At least, with any expectation that Ireland wouldn’t have to default. Would the last family out please turn off the lights. Below that, Spain reappears ready to join Ireland and Greece with a begging bowl at the ECB’s door. Can we even get to 2011 without a currency crisis?

Ireland's cost of borrowing soars after dramatic sell-off

Ireland’s cost of borrowing has rocketed to its highest level since the launch of the euro in 1999 after a dramatic sell-off by bondholders and banks.

Ireland’s cost of borrowing has rocketed to its highest level since the launch of the euro in 1999 after a dramatic sell-off by bondholders and banks.

Ten-year bond yields hit 8.64pc on Wednesday, rising by more than half a percentage point. The sell-off was triggered by a cash-call estimated to be $1bn (£620m) by a clearing house on Wednesday morning.

The move increased concerns that the Irish government will be forced to seek external aid to help it bail out the country’s banks.

On Wednesday night the International Monetary Fund said that Ireland had not requested financial assistance and that relations were “normal”.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/8124900/Irelands-cost-of-borrowing-soars-after-dramatic-sell-off.html

NOVEMBER 11, 2010

Merger Delays for Spain's Regional Banks

Four months after Spain forced a wave of mergers meant to stabilize its teetering regional savings banks, the process of combining the institutions has slowed to a crawl amid political and technical problems.

The Bank of Spain last spring forced a dozen shotgun weddings among the regional institutions, known as cajas, reducing the number of such banks from 45 to 18. Deal partners ranged from tiny southern lender Caja Jaen, to the large La Caixa, which has more than 5,000 branches across the country.

The move was seen as a victory for the Spanish regulator, which was scrambling to fix a sector that was being towed under by a backlog of toxic real-estate loans.

But after the initial flurry, people close to the situation say, the process of combining the local lenders has been mired in governance battles, labor disputes and technical hurdles. Six of the 13 deals haven't been completed yet. Those six deals represent half of the assets in the regional-bank sector.

And those that are complete have made little progress toward tackling the cajas' mountain of bad loans, which represent about half of the €180 billion ($248 billion) in delinquent or "doubtful" loans related to Spain's property and construction sector.

"The mergers have been a way of putting together the accounts of different institutions," said José García Montalvo, chairman of the department of economics and business at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra in Barcelona. "But it is mostly on paper. The cleaning of the balance sheets is moving too slowly."

The mergers have been waylaid on both practical issues—such as reconciling clashing tax rules among Spain's different regions—and small but fierce local battles, such as an outcry by employees of Valencia-based Bancaja over its merger partner's effort to impose Thursday afternoon branch openings.

How quickly and successfully the new entities can restructure and address the toxic real-estate assets on their balance sheets is important not just for Spain, but for the stability of the euro zone.

That is because the network of savings banks account for half of the financial sector of Spain, the fourth-largest economy in the euro zone, and their troubles have been a factor in provoking investor jitters and driving up the cost of funding for all banks.

More.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704804504575606393486918472.html?mod=WSJEUROPE_hpp_LEFTTopWhatNews

France Joins Germany Ganging Up on Bondholders: Euro Credit

Nov. 11 (Bloomberg) -- French Finance Minister Christine Lagarde said investors must share the cost of sovereign debt restructurings, backing a German call that helped send yields on Irish and Portuguese bonds to record highs.

“All stakeholders must participate in the gains and losses of any particular situation,” Lagarde said during an interview yesterday in Paris for Bloomberg Television’s “On the Move” with Francine Lacqua. “There are many, many ways to address this point of principle.”

----- Ten-year Portuguese yields jumped 26 basis points to 7.18 percent, while Greek and Spanish bond yields also climbed.

Lagarde’s comments mark France’s most explicit backing of German proposals to make bondholders contribute in bailouts, which deepened the slump in bonds of the so-called euro peripherals. Risk premiums that investors demand to buy their debt have risen since an Oct. 29 European Union summit when German Chancellor Angela Merkel sparred with European Central Bank President Jean-Claude Trichet over forcing bondholders to take losses in restructurings, so-called haircuts.

http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=auX4KkkXaK9Q&pos=5

And so on to tomorrow’s second G-20 day in Seoul. How to square the circle.

At the Comex silver depositories Wednesday, final figures were: Registered 50.54 Moz, Eligible 57.36 Moz, Total 107.90 Moz.

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Crooks and Scoundrels Corner.

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

While the Irish slash and burn everything in sight in a desperate effort to appease the God’s of Brussels, in a far away land occupied by a tax and work shy people of whom we know nothing, the Greek higher education system has some explaining to do. As reported by “respected Greek magazine Proto”, “Mr. Professor, where did you get that Porsche, then?” Not to worry, Olaf’s on the case, so that’s alright then. The German’s will just have to work harder for longer. The Irish cut deeper and faster, and emigrate more. Welcome to the Alice in Euroland world of Greek higher education.

Greece professors ‘spent £172m EU cash on luxuries’

Allan Hall, in Berlin 09.11.10

Up to 20 professors from two Athens universities are alleged to have misused £172 million of European Union research and development cash, using it to fund a life of luxury.

The claim, reported in respected Greek magazine Proto, has caused outrage — not least in Germany which underwrote Greece to the tune of billions this year to prop up the euro.

Proto's headline was: “Mr Professor, where did you get the Porsche, then?” The European Union anti-fraud unit, Olaf, confirmed it is investigating the professors.

It is claimed that over 10 years, the academics — who would normally earn between £1,300 and £1,700 a month at most — drove up the costs of their work and funnelled the cash to bogus mailbox firms which they set up in Cyprus. They spent the money on a “fabulous lifestyle”, building villas, taking holidays and buying fast cars and fine wine, according to Proto.

The scandal has prompted claims of an almost total lack of checks within the EU to prevent such fraud.

Germany's Bild newspaper reported that European Union investigators have searched houses together with Greek police and state lawyers, and have seized “extensive” documentation.

http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/standard/article-23895814-greece-professors-spent-pound-172m-eu-cash-on-luxuries.do

Wall Street Takes $4 Billion From Taxpayers as Swaps Backfire

Nov. 10 (Bloomberg) -- The subprime mortgage crisis isn’t the only calamity Wall Street created that’s upending the finances of U.S. states and cities.

For more than a decade, banks and insurance companies convinced governments and nonprofits that financial engineering would lower interest rates on bonds sold for public projects such as roads, bridges and schools. That failed promise has cost more than $4 billion, according to data compiled by Bloomberg, as hundreds of borrowers from the Bay Area Toll Authority in Oakland, California, to Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, quietly paid Wall Street to end agreements since 2008.

California’s water resources department this year spent $305 million unwinding interest-rate bets that backfired, handing over the money to banks led by New York-based Morgan Stanley. North Carolina paid $59.8 million in August, enough to cover the annual salaries of about 1,400 full-time state employees. Reading, Pennsylvania, which sought protection in the state’s fiscally distressed communities program, got caught on the wrong end of the deals, costing it $21 million, equal to more than a year’s worth of real-estate taxes.

“It was brilliant, and it all blew up on me,” said Brian Mayhew, chief financial officer of the Bay Area Toll Authority, the state agency that gave Ambac Financial Group Inc., the New York-based bond insurer that filed for bankruptcy this week, $105 million to end $1.1 billion of interest-rate agreements. The payments equal more than two months of revenue on seven bridges the authority oversees around San Francisco.

------Borrowers from New York to California are now paying to get out of agreements. Altogether, they have made more than $4 billion of termination payments to firms including New York- based Citigroup Inc., New York-based JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Charlotte, North Carolina-based Bank of America Corp. since the beginning of 2008, according to a review of hundreds of bond documents and credit-rating reports by Bloomberg News.

In contrast to the subprime crisis, few taxpayers know anything about the cost of untangling municipal swaps. The only disclosure of payments to Wall Street often is buried in documents borrowers have to give investors when they sell bonds.

More.

http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive&sid=a5OZb5VE98ac

The Armistice was agreed at 5 AM on 11 November, to come into effect at 11 AM Paris time, for which reason the occasion is sometimes referred to as "the eleventh (hour) of the eleventh (day) of the eleventh (month)". It was the result of a hurried and desperate process.

Acting German commander Paul von Hindenburg had requested arrangements for a meeting from Ferdinand Foch by telegram on 7 November. He was under pressure of imminent revolution in Berlin, Munich, and elsewhere across Germany.

The German delegation headed by Matthias Erzberger crossed the front line in five cars and was escorted for ten hours across the devastated war zone of Northern France. They were then entrained and taken to the secret destination, aboard Foch's private train parked in a railway siding in the forest of Compiègne.

Foch appeared only twice in the three days of negotiations: on the first day, to ask the German delegation what they wanted, and on the last day, to see to the signatures. In between, the German delegation discussed the detail of Allied terms with French and Allied officers. The Armistice amounted to complete German demilitarization, with few promises made by the Allies in return. The naval blockade of Germany would continue until complete peace terms could be agreed upon.

There was no question of negotiation. The Germans were able to correct a few impossible demands (for example, the decommissioning of more submarines than their fleet possessed), and registered their formal protest at the harshness of Allied terms. But they were in no position to refuse to sign. On Sunday 10 November, they were shown newspapers from Paris, to inform them that Kaiser Wilhelm II had abdicated.

Erzberger was not able to get instructions from Berlin because of the fall of the government. However, he was able to communicate with the German Army Chief of Staff Paul von Hindenburg in Spa who instructed him to sign at any price as an armistice was absolutely necessary.[3] Signatures were made between 5:12 AM and 5:20 AM, Paris time.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished October:

DJIA: +204 Down. NASDAQ: +289 Down. SP500: +196 Down.

The bull market (or bear market rally) that commenced on Nasdaq on 30/4/09 at 1717 has ended. (30/5/09 SP 500 at 919, 30/5/09 DJIA 8500.) While the indicators can flip flop at market turns, this action is rare on the slow monthly indicators. October is the fifth down month in a row.

Tuesday, 5 October 2010

A Black Swan Flies In.

Baltic Dry Index. 2478 +26
LIR Gold Target by 2019: $3,000.

"Every normal man must be tempted, at times, to spit on his hands, hoist the black flag, and start slitting throats."

H.L Mencken

For more on the black swan scroll down to Crooks and Scoundrel’s Corner. Today we open with the IMF hinting that Club Med needs to devalue if it’s going to avoid the death spiral. But Club Med can’t devalue since they’re trapped in the Germanic Euro, having entered the currency union at the wrong exchange rate. Want to bet that this all goes disastrously wrong in the year ahead. I’ll stick with gold and silver. It’s looking more and more like the fiat Euro experiment is doomed.

Money has no country.

Jules Bertillon. A House of All Nations. 1938. Christina Stead.

IMF admits that the West is stuck in near depression

If you strip away the political correctness, Chapter Three of the IMF's World Economic Outlook more or less condemns Southern Europe to death by slow suffocation and leaves little doubt that fiscal tightening will trap North Europe, Britain and America in slump for a long time.

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Published: 8:00PM BST 03 Oct 2010

The IMF report – "Will It Hurt? Macroeconomic Effects of Fiscal Consolidation" – implicitly argues that austerity will do more damage than so far admitted.

Normally, tightening of 1pc of GDP in one country leads to a 0.5pc loss of growth after two years. It is another story when half the globe is in trouble and tightening in lockstep. Lost growth would be double if interest rates are already zero, and if everybody cuts spending at once.

"Not all countries can reduce the value of their currency and increase net exports at the same time," it said. Nobel economist Joe Stiglitz goes further, warning that damn may break altogether in parts of Europe, setting off a "death spiral".

The Fund said damage also doubles for states that cannot cut rates or devalue – think Spain, Portugal, Ireland, Greece, and Italy, all trapped in EMU at overvalued exchange rates.

"A fall in the value of the currency plays a key role in softening the impact. The result is consistent with standard Mundell-Fleming theory that fiscal multipliers are larger in economies with fixed exchange rate regimes." Exactly.

Let us avoid the crude claim that spending cuts in a slump are wicked or self-defeating. Britain did exactly that after leaving the Gold Standard in 1931, and the ERM in 1992, both times with success. A liberated Bank of England was able to cut interest rates. Sterling fell. The key point is whether you can offset the budget cuts.

But by the same token, it is fallacious to cite the austerity cures of Canada, and Scandinavia in the 1990s – as the European Central Bank does – as evidence that budget cuts pave the way for recovery. These countries were able export to a booming world. They could lower interest rates, and were small enough to carry out `beggar-thy-neighbour' devaluations without attracting much notice. We were not then in our New World Order of "currency wars".

Be that as it may, it is clear that Southern Europe will not recover for a long time. Portuguese premier Jose Socrates has just unveiled his latest austerity package. He has capitulated on wage cuts. There will be a rise in VAT from 21pc to 23pc, and a freeze in pensions and projects. The trade unions have called a general strike for next month.

Mr Socrates has already lost his socialist majority, leaking part of his base to the hard-Left Bloco. He must rely on conservative acquiescence – not yet forthcoming. Citigroup said the fiscal squeeze will be 3pc of GDP next year. So under the IMF's schema, this implies a 3pc loss in growth. Since there wasn't any growth to speak off, this means contraction.

More.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/8039789/IMF-admits-that-the-West-is-stuck-in-near-depression.html

In a sign of total desperation at the ineffectiveness of current policy, Japan has gone from virtual zero interest rates to actual zero interest rates. Somehow I doubt it’s going to make any difference. Nor will monetizing another 5 trillion yen make much of a difference, other than to weaken the yen in a competitive devaluation against China and America. As the great Nixonian error of fiat money starts to collapse, ever more desperate schemes will now get tried.

"Consistency is the last refuge of the unimaginative."

Oscar Wilde

Bank of Japan Cuts Rates to as Low as Zero Percent

By HIROKO TABUCHI Published: October 5, 2010

TOKYO — In a surprise move, Japan’s central bank lowered its benchmark interest rate to a range of 0 percent to 0.1 percent Tuesday, a tiny change from its previous target of 0.1 percent but a symbolic slide into an age of zero interest rates.

The Bank of Japan also said it would set up a temporary 5 trillion yen, or $60 billion, fund to buy Japanese government bonds, commercial paper and other asset-backed securities amid concerns over weakening growth in the world’s third-largest economy.

With the interest rate cut, the central bank effectively reintroduces a zero-interest rate policy for the first time since July 2006. The decision underscores concerns that a strong yen and persistent deflation threaten the country’s fragile economic recovery.

The dollar rose against the yen on the announcement, climbing 0.7 percent on the day to 83.90 yen from about 83.55 yen before the decision.

The unanimous vote to lower the key interest rate came after a two-day meeting of the central bank’s nine-member policy board. The Bank of Japan had been under increasing pressure from the government to take drastic steps to shore up the economy.

More.

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/06/business/global/06yen.html?hp

In Greece it’s more of the same for next year, too. In a daring move for the tax and work shy Greeks, since China is going to buy up all of their new debt, wages won’t be cut any more, while taxes will be raised on the people wh never pay them! If China does in fact buy up Greek debt, at some point ahead China is going to take a loss when Greece wises up and leaves the Germanic Euro.

People who don't like scandals shouldn't be in finance.

Mouradzian. A House of All Nations. 1938. Christina Stead.

Greece Presents Austerity Budget for 2011

By NIKI KITSANTONIS and DAVID JOLLY Published: October 4, 2010

ATHENS — The Greek government, which this year has come under the tutelage of its euro-zone partners and the International Monetary Fund after it reached the brink of default, on Monday presented a draft austerity budget for 2011 that promised to raise more tax revenue while ending public-sector salary cuts.

According to the draft submitted to Parliament by Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou, the state aims to raise €5 billion, or $6.8 billion, from new tax measures, while it will cut spending by €1.5 billion.

Greece’s borrowing costs soared and the foundations of the euro were shaken after the revelation last October that the country had for years greatly understated the degree of its indebtedness. The Greek crisis in May led the I.M.F. and European officials to create a rescue fund valued at around €750 billion to help euro-zone members restructure their finances.

---- His 2011 plan includes a one-time tax on companies and an increase in the midrange value-added tax to 13 percent from 11 percent. It also includes the tax amnesty announced last month by Prime Minister George Papandreou that is meant to raise hundreds of millions of euros by encouraging citizens and businesses to settle 2.5 million unaudited tax filings stretching back over a decade. Debts would be paid off in installments in exchange for exemption from prosecution.

Officials have instituted a wave of tax increases over the past few months — including a four percentage point increase in the top value-added tax, to 23 percent — and a 20 percent cut to public-sector wages.

Mr. Papaconstantinou told the daily newspaper To Vima in an interview published Sunday that there would be no cuts to wages next year. Instead, he is focusing on raising revenue, an area in which Greece, with a reputation for tax evasion, has traditionally struggled.

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/05/business/global/05drachma.html?ref=business

Next, the gloves come off in Ireland. We can expect to a whole lot more of this as Ireland struggles to stave of sovereign default. Imagine, bondholders being asked to share in the austerity! God will fall out of heaven first!!

"For money, people fight and devour one another like spiders in a pot."

Honore de Balzac.

Roman Abramovich's Millhouse warns Ireland of legal action over Irish Nationwide bail-out

Millhouse, Roman Abramovich's asset management company, has lashed out at the Irish government and given warning of “huge reputation loss” and possible legal action if it continues to push it to foot part of the bill to bail out Irish Nationwide Building Society

By Simon Shuster in Moscow Published: 6:00AM BST 05 Oct 2010

The warning comes after Brian Lenihan, the Irish finance minister, said that subordinated bondholders of two state-controlled Irish lenders – Irish Nationwide Building Society, or INBS, and Anglo Irish Bank – should make a “significant contribution toward meeting the costs” of a planned government bailout.

Mr Abramovich’s asset management company, Millhouse LLC, would be among the first in line to shoulder INBS’s burden if Mr Lenihan gets his way.

In August 2009, Millhouse bought an unspecified amount of the £126m in subordinated bonds issued by INBS. The government guarantee on those bonds ran out October 1.

In a statement emailed to The Daily Telegraph, a spokesman for Mr Abramovich, the billionaire owner of Chelsea football club, said in Moscow that Millhouse was “extremely concerned” by the recent collapse in the value of these bonds, adding that Mr Lenihan’s statement “did not help the situation”.

“We bought [the bonds] because the Irish Government …promised to guarantee these bonds and promised to have a strategy for the bank. A year later, there is no guarantee and no strategy. We now believe that we have been misled and deceived,” the statement said.

Millhouse also complained of discrimination, claiming that other investors in INBS received regular updates on the bank’s performance, while Millhouse did not hear anything from management.

Although Millhouse has denied reports that it was planning to take its complaints to court, the statement concluded that it was “fully prepared to vigorously defend our position using all possible legal avenues”.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/banksandfinance/8042534/Roman-Abramovichs-Millhouse-warns-Ireland-of-legal-action-over-Irish-Nationwide-bail-out.html

"Everything has been thought of before, but the problem is to think of it again."

Goethe

At the Comex silver depositories Monday, final figures were: Registered 52.26 Moz, Eligible 58.82 Moz, Total 111.08 Moz.

+++++

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner.

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

Today, the NY Time’s best reporter on the growing chaos in US real estate. Chaos, that just might be the black swan arriving that crashes the mortgage backed securities sector and sets off the “next Lehman”. With title insurance companies now refusing to insure property transferring under foreclosure sales due to clouded ownership, foreclosure sales have come to a sudden halt. But the issue is far bigger than just foreclosures. With ownership clouded at best, lost or missing at worst, who is left to sign off transfer of ownership when a performing mortgage gets paid off? By slicing and dicing and pooling mortgages, for more than a decade, a decade’s worth of US properties is now clouded. A decade’s worth of US properties looks like becoming unsalable, or at best only salable with a big discount or an indemnity to the purchaser.

“You can observe a lot by just watching".

Yogi Berra

Flawed Paperwork Aggravates a Foreclosure Crisis

By GRETCHEN MORGENSON Published: October 3, 2010

As some of the nation’s largest lenders have conceded that their foreclosure procedures might have been improperly handled, lawsuits have revealed myriad missteps in crucial documents.

The flawed practices that GMAC Mortgage, JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America have recently begun investigating are so prevalent, lawyers and legal experts say, that additional lenders and loan servicers are likely to halt foreclosure proceedings and may have to reconsider past evictions.

Problems emerging in courts across the nation are varied but all involve documents that must be submitted before foreclosures can proceed legally. Homeowners, lawyers and analysts have been citing such problems for the last few years, but it appears to have reached such intensity recently that banks are beginning to re-examine whether all of the foreclosure papers were prepared properly.

In some cases, documents have been signed by employees who say they have not verified crucial information like amounts owed by borrowers. Other problems involve questionable legal notarization of documents, in which, for example, the notarizations predate the actual preparation of documents — suggesting that signatures were never actually reviewed by a notary.

Other problems occurred when notarizations took place so far from where the documents were signed that it was highly unlikely that the notaries witnessed the signings, as the law requires.

On still other important documents, a single official’s name is signed in such radically different ways that some appear to be forgeries. Additional problems have emerged when multiple banks have all argued that they have the right to foreclose on the same property, a result of a murky trail of documentation and ownership.

---- Attorneys general in at least six states, including Massachusetts, Iowa, Florida and Illinois, are investigating improper foreclosure practices. Last week, Jennifer Brunner, the secretary of state of Ohio, referred examples of what her office considers possible notary abuse by Chase Home Mortgage to federal prosecutors for investigation.

The implications are not yet clear for borrowers who have been evicted from their homes as a result of improper filings. But legal experts say that courts may impose sanctions on lenders or their representatives or may force banks to pay borrowers’ legal costs in these cases.

Judges may dismiss the foreclosures altogether, barring lenders from refiling and awarding the home to the borrower. That would create a loss for the lender or investor holding the note underlying the property. Almost certainly, lawyers say, lawsuits on behalf of borrowers will multiply.

In Florida, problems with foreclosure cases are especially acute. A recent sample of foreclosure cases in the 12th Judicial Circuit of Florida showed that 20 percent of those set for summary judgment involved deficient documents, according to chief judge Lee E. Haworth.

More.

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/04/business/04mortgage.html?ref=gretchen_morgenson

If all the rich men in the world divided up their money amongst themselves, there wouldn't be enough to go round.

Jules Bertillon. A House of All Nations. 1938. Christina Stead.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished September:

DJIA: +227 Down. NASDAQ: +321 Down. SP500: +221 Down.

The bull market (or bear market rally) that commenced on Nasdaq on 30/4/09 at 1717 has ended. (30/5/09 SP 500 at 919, 30/5/09 DJIA 8500.) While the indicators can flip flop at market turns, this action is rare on the slow monthly indicators. September is the fourth down month in a row.

Thursday, 12 August 2010

Then The Roof Fell In.

Baltic Dry Index. 2378 +166
LIR Gold Target by 2019: $3,000.

"We will not have any more crashes in our time."

John Maynard Keynes. 1927

First the good news, the Baltic Dry Index is advancing again, having rallied some 600 points and is back to the level of the start of July. World trade starting to recover? A rush for available wheat and rice supply, given production problems in Eur-Asia and Canada? Ship chartering for a relief effort for Pakistan? A seasonal bounce? While I would like it to be the first, that seems improbable.

Yesterday the Bank of England’s King, added to the week’s earlier gloom from the gurus at America’s Fed. In the markets Goldilocks woke up and said this foods terrible and while I’ve been sleeping someone has stolen the roof! Thanks to the magic of the High Frequency Trading Programs of the great vampire squids, the US market was at the risk of a rout turning into another “flash crash” all day long. Up first, the Journal gives its take on yesterday’s action. Bear season has opened two weeks early this year it seems. Another 1987 style program trading event looms. Can the US market hold on till the traditional crash season arrives?

“Did you ever think that making a speech on economics is a lot like pissing down your leg? It seems hot to you, but it never does to anyone else."

Lyndon B. Johnson.

AUGUST 12, 2010

Markets Swoon on Fears

Stocks Pummeled on Signs of Global Slowdown; Money Flees to Dollar and Yen

Investors around the world scrambled for safe havens as fears of a global economic slowdown grew.

The yen briefly touched a 15-year high against the U.S. dollar, the euro suffered its worst selloff in nearly two years, and global stock markets tumbled.

A day after briefly cheering the Federal Reserve's announcement it would buy Treasury debt to bolster the U.S. economy, investors Wednesday began fretting about the negative implications of the move: The world's biggest economy still needs extraordinary government help.

Data on Wednesday showed the U.S. trade deficit widened, and there were worrying economic signals out of China and Japan. All that fed investor angst. "It's pretty clear that economic gravity is setting in," said Talley Leger, portfolio strategist at Barclays Capital.

---- Market sentiment has soured quickly. It underscores just how jittery investors remain nearly two years after the collapse of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. sent markets world-wide crashing.

Just last month, stocks and other risky investments were rallying in response to solid corporate profits. There were also hopes that, with European sovereign-debt woes temporarily abated, the global economy could avoid a second dip into recession.

But the Fed's downbeat assessment on Tuesday seemed to bring the risks to the global economy into sharper focus. It followed a string of disappointing U.S. economic data, particularly in the labor market.

----- To the extent that there has been encouraging economic news lately, it has generally stemmed from international trade. The U.S., the euro zone and Japan could all benefit from growing trade. But with China showing increasing signs of slower economic growth, hopes of robust export-driven growth seem to be fading.

Underscoring that risk, the U.S. trade deficit in June was the widest since October 2008, the Commerce Department said. That implies slower growth in the U.S.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704901104575423422838391134.html?mod=WSJ_hps_LEFTWhatsNews

Next, the Bank of England boldly goes where few private economists are willing to tread. There won’t be a double dip recession in the UK, says the BOE’s Governor King. But he would say that, wouldn’t he, to misquote Mandy Rice-Davies. Besides, the BOE like all central bankers has form, when it comes to misleading the public and missing signs of trouble in the UK and global economy. I’ll bet he’s just flat out wrong and that the UK double dips at some point next year.

A large Bank is exactly the place where a vain and shallow person in authority, if he be a man of gravity and method, as such men often are, may do infinite evil in no long time, and before he is detected. If he is lucky enough to begin at a time of expansion in trade, he is nearly sure not to be found out till the time of contraction has arrived, and then very large figures will be required to reckon the evil he has done.

Walter Bagehot. Lombard Street. 1873.

Bank of England lowers UK growth forecast

The Bank of England has lowered its growth forecast for next year but said austerity measures announced in the Coalition’s emergency Budget would not derail the recovery

By Angela Monaghan Published: 2:11PM BST 11 Aug 2010

The economy will be growing by about 3pc year-on-year in the second half of 2011, according to the .Bank's August Inflation Report. This compares with the 3.5pc it was forecasting in the May report.

Mervyn King, the Bank’s governor, said Britain was facing a “choppy recovery”.

“The UK recovery is likely to continue, but the overall outlook is weaker than that presented in the May Report, reflecting the softening in confidence, the persistence of tight credit conditions and the faster fiscal consolidation,” he said

However, despite the downgrade, the Bank remained more optimistic on growth than City economists and the Office for Budget Responsibility, which was created by the Government to produce forecasts free from ministerial interference.

In the in the Coalition government's austerity Budget the OBR predicted 2.3pc growth in 2011 and 2.8pc growth in 2012.

The Bank is not predicting a double-dip recession in the UK, instead giving clear backing to the scale of tax rises and spending cuts announced by the Government as it attempts to reduce the nation’s £155bn deficit.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/7938951/Bank-of-England-lowers-UK-growth-forecast.html

Next, look out below. The US economy’s green shoots recovery is looking more and more like a mirage.

GDP much weaker in second quarter, economists say

Aug. 11, 2010, 1:49 p.m. EDT

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) -- Growth in the U.S. economy from April through June was probably much softer than first estimated by the government, private economists said Wednesday after updated trade figures for June were published showing higher imports.

"The markets might face their biggest downside economic surprise of this recent growth slowdown yet in the form of a downward second quarter gross domestic product revision, which today's U.S. trade deficit figures suggest will be a whopper," wrote analysts at Action Economics.

Instead of growing at a 2.4% annualized pace in the second quarter, real gross domestic product will likely be cut almost in half to a 1.3% annual rate, according to economists surveyed by MarketWatch.

----- Government economists had expected the deficit to widen but the June data surprised everyone.

The report was "spectacularly terrible," said Ian Shepherdson, chief U.S. economist at High Frequency Economics. See full story.

The June trade deficit rose to $49.9 billion from $42 billion, well above the consensus of $42.5 billion.

http://www.marketwatch.com/story/whopping-downward-revision-for-q2-gdp-seen-2010-08-11

Back on the wrong side of the Atlantic, bad signals were flashing again for Europe’s good PIG. Is it all over for the EU’s Greece and Hungary? Below, the Governor of Ireland’s central bank joins Governor King in “he would say that wouldn’t he”.

Irish debt under fire on fresh bank jitters

Ireland’s borrowing costs have begun flashing warning signs again on fears the full damage from the country’s banking crisis has yet to surface.

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, in Dublin Published: 11:24PM BST 11 Aug 2010

Spreads on Irish 10-year bonds reached 297 basis points over German Bunds on Wednesday amid reports the European Central Bank (ECB) is intervening to shore up Irish debt, a reversal of the bank’s plans to withdraw emergency support. The euro fell almost three cents against the dollar from $1.32 to $1.29.

Patrick Honohan, governor of Ireland’s central bank and a member of the ECB’s council, dismissed the bond jitters as yet another spasm by jumpy and emotional markets.

“The spreads are a setback for our hopes of a narrowing to reflect the fiscal credibility of the country. I don’t look at them every day but at this level they are ridiculous,” he told The Daily Telegraph, speaking at his office in the heart of Dublin.

----- The latest jitters stem from the escalating costs of Ireland’s rescue of Anglo Irish Bank (AIB). The European Commission revealed this

week that it had approved government support worth €24.3bn (£20bn) for the bank, significantly higher than estimates by Dublin earlier this spring.

Dr Honohan fumed at the mere mention of AIB, which brought the country to its knees two years ago in much the same way the Icelandic banks crippled their host state.

“They were egregious, in a league of their own,” he said. “If it hadn’t been for them the losses would have been manageable. The net cost to the Irish state of recapitalising the banks is €25bn, or 15pc to 16pc of Irish GDP. It is nearly all the result of AIB.”

----- Under Ireland’s rescue programme the viable core of AIB’s business will be cut from the wreckage and relaunched as a new entity. Bad debts are already parked at Ireland’s National Asset Management Agency (NAMA) at an average “haircut” of 50pc.

Antonio Garcia Pascual, at Barclays Capital, said the NAMA strategy initially won plaudits but is increasingly viewed by markets as “a very costly approach”. There are growing doubts over the exposure of Irish banks to British property.

Fergal O’Brien, chief economist for the Irish Business and Employers Federation, said another threat is creeping up on the banks. They issued tracker mortgages during the boom at rates that are now underwater. “This has become a big problem. The banks are locked into loss-making contracts,” he said.

----- The budget deficit seems stuck at 14pc of GDP, and unemployment has risen to 13.7pc. The severity of the slump is eating away at the tax base. Critics say the country is chasing its tail.

Under the deflation, nominal GDP has contracted by almost 20pc. Yet the debt stock has risen. Ireland is uncomfortably close to a debt-deflation trap along the classic lines described by Irving Fisher in the 1930s.

Dr Honohan said the tax take is a lagging indicator. Revenues are “undershooting a little” but there is nothing yet to worry about. Asked about the risk of a Fisherite deflation spiral, he waved his hands in protest and said the country was at no risk of being pushed “head over tail downwards” by the discipline of EMU membership.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/economics/7940078/Irish-debt-under-fire-on-fresh-bank-jitters.html

We must protect the position of the American dollar as a pillar of monetary stability around the world.

In the past 7 years, there has been an average of one international monetary crisis every year. Now who gains from these crises? Not the workingman; not the investor; not the real producers of wealth. The gainers are the international money speculators. Because they thrive on crises, they help to create them.

In recent weeks, the speculators have been waging an all-out war on the American dollar. The strength of a nation's currency is based on the strength of that nation's economy--and the American economy is by far the strongest in the world. Accordingly, I have directed the Secretary of the Treasury to take the action necessary to defend the dollar against the speculators.

I have directed Secretary Connally to suspend temporarily the convertibility of the dollar into gold or other reserve assets, except in amounts and conditions determined to be in the interest of monetary stability and in the best interests of the United States.

Richard M. Nixon 1971.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iRzr1QU6K1o

At the Comex silver depositories Wednesday, final figures were: Registered 51.08 Moz, Eligible 59.51 Moz, Total 110.59 Moz.

+++++

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner.

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

No crooks today, just worrying signs from Hungary, that economic decline is accelerating. Another country seems to be about to enter “the death spiral.”

OTP Second-Quarter Net Falls 35% on Record Provisions

Aug. 12 (Bloomberg) -- OTP Bank Nyrt., Hungary’s largest lender, said second-quarter profit fell 35 percent as provisions for bad loans soared to an all-time record.

Net income declined to 27.4 billion forint ($125.4 million) from 42.2 billion forint a year earlier, the bank said in a statement on the website of the Budapest Stock Exchange today. That missed the 38.1 billion forint mean estimate of 11 analysts surveyed by Bloomberg. Provisions for loan losses jumped to 96.1 billion forint from 54.5 billion forint in the previous quarter.

“The single most important challenge for net profit has been stemming from risk cost developments,” the bank said in the statement. “While general conditions showed signs of improvement in many countries across the group, the portfolio quality deterioration accelerated; as a result all-time high provisions had to be made.”

OTP, which has subsidiaries in nine countries in Central and Eastern Europe, increased provisions as recession made it harder for borrowers to repay loans. The company is counting on a recovery to support loan demand this year. Economic recovery has so far showed a clear positive sign only in Russia, where loans rose 7 percent in the first half.

Provisions of 151 billion forint in the first six months of the year provide a “comfortably high” 74 percent coverage for loans that are 90 days overdue, according to the bank. The ratio of these loans rose to 12.4 percent of total loans from 10.7 percent in the first three months.

Goodwill Impairment

Net profit for the period was also hit by goodwill impairment at OTP’s Montenegrin unit as a deteriorating economic environment forced OTP to provide capital for its subsidiary in June.

Net-interest income, the difference between what the bank pays on deposits and charges on loans, was boosted primarily by a 22.6 billion forint increase on fair-value adjustment gain on foreign-exchange swaps.

http://noir.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601095&sid=a_mqwOF2iipQ

Another weekend, and economic storm clouds are gathered everywhere. The death of the Great Nixonian error of fiat money, seems closer than ever. The next Lehman is lurking out there, hiding behind smoke and mirror accounting, still pretending to the regulators that all is well. For now the Fed says it is going to hold its balance sheet steady. If its deeds live up to its words, US stocks will lead global stock markets into protracted broad based retreat. If that happens, the next Lehman will not be long in becoming apparent. The monthly Coppock indicators suggested that our recent stock rally was an unsustainable error, now correcting. Time to mull things over in yet another high summer weekend. Time to implement a defensive strategy for Bear Season. Have a great weekend everyone. Check with the weekend blog for updates.

“A people that values its privileges above its principles soon loses both."

Dwight D. Eisenhower.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished July:

DJIA: +264 Down. NASDAQ: +427 Down. SP500: +275 Down.

The bull market (or bear market rally) that commenced on Nasdaq on 30/4/09 at 1717 has ended. (30/5/09 SP 500 at 919, 30/5/09 DJIA 8500.) While the indicators can flip flop at market turns, this action is rare on the slow monthly indicators. July seems to have confirmed June’s reversal and end of the bull market.

Tuesday, 29 June 2010

Austerity. Presidents.

Baltic Dry Index. 2482 -19
LIR Gold Target by 2019: $3,000.

The bastards murdered half my family.

Prince Philip
In room full of press agents, commenting on Russians in 1967, having been asked whether he would consider a visit there.

We start today with the world view from Berlin. What is the point of G-8 and G-20 meetings that cost the hosts a billion dollars, before adding in the damage from the violent anarchists and communists they attract? Below, Der Spiegel on the forgery in Toronto.

"But I don't want to go among mad people," Angela remarked.
"Oh, you can't help that," said Stephen Harper: "we're all mad here. I'm mad. You're mad."
"How do you know I'm mad?" said Angela.
"You must be," said Mr. Harper, "or you wouldn't have come here."

With apologies to Lewis Carroll.

G-20 Differences

Half-Hearted Promises and Mutual Blame

By Gregor Peter Schmitz and Philipp Wittrock in Toronto 06/28/2010

-----In reality, the results of the G-20 summit are much less impressive than Merkel would have the press believe. The expectations for the Toronto meeting had been low -- and they were not exceeded.

Another Weak Agreement

At first glance, the promises of the G-20 nations, which were meeting in this format for the fourth time, sounded impressive. National deficits will be "at least" halved by 2013, according to the summit's closing statement. But the agreement has no teeth, given that it does not foresee any binding mechanisms to make sure that the commitment is kept. Every country will manage its own cost-cutting efforts, with some taking action sooner, others later. The measures will be "tailored to national circumstances," the statement reads.

The discussion of possible new rules for the financial sector was postponed to the next summit in South Korea, which is scheduled for November. Merkel was not able to find sufficient allies to push through a worldwide bank levy or a global financial transaction tax. France and Germany are now working on a EU plan for a financial transaction tax.

The G-20 members may have been united during the crisis, but now they are diverging -- both in terms of regulation and their economic health. National interests have once again become more important than the big picture.

Merkel wants to economize. The British have no other choice but to do so. China is allowing its currency to slowly appreciate against the dollar. And the Americans are expected to continue with their strategy of racking up new debt, at least for the time being.

Divided on Economic Growth

Different countries have "differentiated responses," US President Barack Obama said Saturday. It's a formulation that is intended to save face. Obama insisted that countries shared the goal of "long-term sustainable growth" that creates more jobs.

In the run-up to the G-20 summit, the US and Germany had traded salvoes over their differing approaches to tackling the economic crisis. Obama wants more stimulus spending in Europe to ensure that the fragile economic recovery isn't jeopardized, while Merkel is adamant that austerity measures are the correct response to the European debt crisis.

Already on Friday, at the G-8 summit that preceded the G-20 meeting, Obama had made it clear that he did not want open confrontation over growth strategies, according to sources in the German delegation. Then, speaking at the start of the official G-20 dinner on Saturday evening, Obama praised European efforts to reduce their deficits, something that the German side interpreted as a signal of reconciliation.

He left the dirty work to others, such as US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner. "Without growth now, deficits will rise further and undermine future growth," Geithner said. History shows the devastating consequences of a premature end to state stimulus spending, he argued, citing the example of the Great Depression.

This line of argument did not, however, make much of an impact in Toronto.

http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,703235,00.html#ref=nlint

Next, the NY Times covers where austerity Europe is heading, and Ireland is positively booming compared to deadbeat Iceland which still won’t/can’t agree to pay off its debts to Britain and Holland. Well actually, they aren’t strictly enforceable debts of the Icelandic people, who quite rightly are playing the modern game of fiat back against the EU bullies, but that is for another day. Below, Ireland in the poor house on the treadmill to nowhere, trapped in the unloved fiat currency Euro. At some point ahead, like the Greeks, the Irish will figure out the remedy of propping up the banks and a one size fits all German Euro, is worse than the disease.

In Ireland, a Picture of the High Cost of Austerity

By LIZ ALDERMAN Published: June 28, 2010

DUBLIN — As Europe’s major economies focus on belt-tightening, they are following the path of Ireland. But the once thriving nation is struggling, with no sign of a rapid turnaround in sight.

Nearly two years ago, an economic collapse forced Ireland to cut public spending and raise taxes, the type of austerity measures that financial markets are now pressing on most advanced industrial nations.

“When our public finance situation blew wide open, the dominant consideration was ensuring that there was international investor confidence in Ireland so we could continue to borrow,” said Alan Barrett, chief economist at the Economic and Social Research Institute of Ireland. “A lot of the argument was, ‘Let’s get this over with quickly.’ ”

Rather than being rewarded for its actions, though, Ireland is being penalized. Its downturn has certainly been sharper than if the government had spent more to keep people working. Lacking stimulus money, the Irish economy shrank 7.1 percent last year and remains in recession.

Joblessness in this country of 4.5 million is above 13 percent, and the ranks of the long-term unemployed — those out of work for a year or more — have more than doubled, to 5.3 percent.

Now, the Irish are being warned of more pain to come.

“The facts are that there is no easy way to cut deficits,” Prime Minister Brian Cowen said in an interview. “Those who claim there’s an easier way or a soft option — that’s not the real world.”

Despite its strenuous efforts, Ireland has been thrust into the same ignominious category as Portugal, Italy, Greece and Spain. It now pays a hefty three percentage points more than Germany on its benchmark bonds, in part because investors fear that the austerity program, by retarding growth and so far failing to reduce borrowing, will make it harder for Dublin to pay its bills rather than easier.

Other European nations, including Britain and Germany, are following Ireland’s lead, arguing that the only way to restore growth is to convince investors and their own people that government borrowing will shrink.

-----“Europe is in a tough bind,” said Kenneth S. Rogoff, a former chief economist at the International Monetary Fund and now a Harvard professor. “If you want to escape default, the Irish path is the only way to go. But the Ireland experience points to the profound challenges that the current strategy implies.”

Politicians here have raised taxes and cut salaries for nurses, professors and other public workers by up to 20 percent. About 30 billion euros ($37 billion) is being poured into zombie banks like Anglo Irish, which was nationalized after lavishing loans on developers.

The budget went from surpluses in 2006 and 2007 to a staggering deficit of 14.3 percent of gross domestic product last year — worse than Greece. It continues to deteriorate. Drained of cash after an American-style housing boom went bust, Ireland has had to borrow billions; its once ultralow debt could rise to 77 percent of G.D.P. this year.

“Everybody’s feeling quite sick at what happened because things were going so well for Ireland,” said Patrick Honohan, the Irish central bank governor. “But we don’t have the flexibility to do a spending stimulus now. There’s no one who is even arguing for it.”

Mr. Honohan predicts growth could revive to a rate of about 3 percent by 2012. But that may be optimistic: Ireland, as one of the 16 nations in Europe that has adopted the euro as its common currency, is trying to shrink the deficit to 3 percent of G.D.P. by 2014, a commitment that could weaken its hopes for recovery.

-----Wage cuts were easier to impose here because people remembered that leaders moved too slowly to overcome Ireland’s last recession. This time, Mr. Cowen struck accords swiftly with labor unions, which agreed that protests like those in Greece would only delay a recovery.

But pay cuts have spooked consumers into saving, weighing on the prospects for job creation and economic recovery. And after a decade-long boom that encouraged many from the previous years of diaspora to return, the country is facing a new threat: business leaders say thousands of skilled young Irish are now moving out, raising fears of a brain drain.

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/06/29/business/global/29austerity.html?hp

Below, the latest news from Greece, where austerity is just beginning to be implemented and hasn’t yet really hurt anyone yet, if one ignores the three murdered bank workers killed by arsonist anarchists and communists in an earlier union strike.

Greece hit by fresh 24-hour strike over austerity plans

Tuesday, 29 June 2010 07:38 UK

Another 24-hour general strike is under way in Greece in protest at planned pension and labour reforms.

Trade unions say ferry services and international flights will be disrupted, leaving tourists stranded.

The industrial action comes as the parliament is due to debate austerity measures demanded by the International Monetary Fund and European Union.

They include cutting pensions, raising the retirement age and making it easier for companies to dismiss employees.

Greece has been suffering a severe economic crisis, and the government is imposing a swathe of austerity measures in return for a 110bn-euro (£89bn) bail-out from the EU and IMF.

Blockade threat

After more than six months of austerity measures and industrial strife, the confrontation between the government and the trade unions is reaching a climax, says the BBC's Malcolm Brabant in Athens.

Parliament is to start discussing the proposed reforms on Tuesday, in a debate expected to last more than a week.

The challenge for the trade unions is to get as many people on the streets as possible to convince potentially rebellious Socialist MPs to vote against their own party and defeat the bill, our correspondent says.

He adds that much attention will be focused on the port of Piraeus, where Communist-affiliated unionists plan to prevent ferries from sailing to the Greek islands.

Their strike has been declared illegal, as was a similar blockade last week. Then the government did not enforce the court order, and thousands of tourists had their travel plans disrupted.

The holiday industry was in uproar, claiming that such confrontations did irreparable damage to Greek tourism, which generates almost 20% of national income.

The big question is whether the government will try to break the blockade in order to help the tourists, or do nothing, for fear of aggravating the unions during the period of this crucial debate, our correspondent adds.

Strikes against austerity measures have brought the country to a standstill on several occasions, closing airports, roads and railways.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/10443630.stm

In other trans-Atlantic news, Canada looks to be heading to get a US style President! After 4 bad presidents in a row south of the border, and with a surfeit of EU Presidents having just strutted their stuff around Toronto, I’d have thought Canadians were smarter than that. Talk about a dumbed down world. Not that Tone Blair and Gordon Brown didn’t do their best to get that result in the UK too. UK’s class war hating socialists just can’t wait to occupy Buck Pal as president on the Zimbabwe model. Thoughtfully, the ever hospitable generous Canadians, laid on lashings of rain to make the Royal couple feel right at home, even if no one knew she was coming and don’t really know why she is there. Ominously for monarchy supporting Brits, Her Majesty said she was glad "to be home." Is the UK Royal Family about to move west from austerity Britain? What does she know that we don’t?

It's a pleasant change to be in a country that isn't ruled by its people.

Prince Philip
To Alfredo Stroessner, the Paraguayan dictator.

Canadians apathetic about visit from the Queen

Almost half of all Canadians believe that the Queen is "a relic" of the country's colonial past and has no role in the country's future.

Published: 7:00AM BST 29 Jun 2010

The poll on Canadian attitudes to the monarchy comes as the Queen and Duke of Edinburgh arrived for a nine-day tour of the country.

"It is very good to be home," the Queen told hundreds of Canadians standing in blustery rain.

However, a Canadian Press Harris-Decima survey of 1,000 Canadians found that 45 per cent of respondents didn't know that the Royal couple were coming and 44 per cent said they would support a referendum on cutting ties to the monarchy.

Tom Freda, director of Citizens for a Canadian Republic, told Canadian Press that the poll showed Canadians were apathetic about the Queen.

"Most Canadians just don't care about the monarchy," he said.

"It doesn't make sense in the 21st century for a country of Canada's stature to share its head of state with another country.

"It's a symbol of Canada's subservience. It's a symbol of Canada's lack of ability to stand alone in the world as an independent nation."

During her 22nd official tour of Canada, the queen will preside over a parade of naval warships in Nova Scotia. The Canadian vessels still bear the initials HMCS - Her Majesty's Canadian Ship. Her visit coincides in part with the centennial of Canada's Navy.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/theroyalfamily/7859997/Canadians-apathetic-about-visit-from-the-Queen.html

Britain 'might not cope with another bank emergency'

By Sean O'Grady and James Moore</AUTHOR itxtvisited="1"> Tuesday, 29 June 2010

Britain's mountain of debt could leave the country powerless to launch another rescue bid in the wake of a fresh financial crisis, the world's central bankers warned yesterday. Their "club" - the Bank of International Settlements - presented in its annual report a frightening picture of the impact of a second banking emergency on heavily indebted nations such as Britain.

The Bank of England's Governor, Mervyn King, has estimated that the Government has pumped as much as £1trillion of taxpayers' money into the banking system. Billions of pounds were spent part-nationalising the Royal Bank of Scotland and Lloyds Banking Group, as well as fully nationalising Northern Rock, in an attempt to stave off collapse. Measures such as the "special liquidity" scheme propped up other lenders and prevented the system from freezing up.

But a BIS report warned yesterday that repeating these measures could be impossible. It said: "Events coming out of Greece highlight the possibility that highly indebted governments may not be able to act as a buyer of last resort to save banks in a crisis. That is, in late 2008 and early 2009, governments provided the backstop when banks began to fail. But if the debts of the government itself become unmarketable, any future bailout of the banking systemwould have to rely on external help." Central bankers fear Europe is running out of "external backstops" that could step in, other than the US and the International Monetary Fund. This has unnerved capital markets in the EU, prompting some sharp swings in the value of shares and other financial instruments in recent days.

The BIS has previously said that the ultimate calamity - payments systems freezing and cash machines running out of money - was only narrowly avoided when the US investment bank Lehman Brothers collapsed in 2008. A deeper economic slump was averted by nationalising other banks and making loans amounting to $10trn (£6,620bn).

But the BIS report implies that governments may not be able to repeat such a bailout in the event of a second crisis, which some commentators fear could be triggered by another economic shock.

Despite the warnings, the G20 nations significantly eased the pressure on banks this week by delaying the introduction of tougher rules on the amount of capital they must hold to deal with potential crises. The new regulations were planned for the end of this year but are not now due until 2012. Countries will also be given far more leeway inhow the rules must be applied. Critics say this amounts to a watering down of the reforms needed to stave off the sort of disaster the BIS fears.

http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/britain-might-not-cope-with-another-bank-emergency-2013049.html

Stay long precious metals. The last thing our upside down, bankster world needs, is yet another Carter, Bush, Clinton, Bush, Obama, Putin, Mugabe style Presidency in the world. Given the warning from the BIS, destitution lies ahead after the next Lehman. With Spain needing to borrow another 24 billion Euro next month, the next Lehman may be closer than we think.

We end for the day with a trailer sent in by a reader in California. Is getting natural gas from shale using current “fracking” technology, another deep water drilling disaster in slow motion? I have no idea from far away London, but the issues raised need addressing at the highest levels, and fast. Polluting the aquifers risks making much of world short of drinking water, in an age when we are already stretching water resources to the limit.

http://www.silverbearcafe.com/private/06.10/gasland.html

"Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?"
"That depends a good deal on where you want to get to," said the BIS.
"I don’t much care where--" said the BOE.
"Then it doesn’t matter which way you go," said the BIS.

With apologies…..

At the Comex silver depositories Monday, final figures were: Registered 50.71 Moz, Eligible 64.22 Moz, Total 114.93 Moz.

+++++

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner.

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

No crooks today, just Britain’s former Prime Minister at Heathrow, hired by Scottish Football supporters and a baked bean outfit to welcome home Fabio Capello and the England World Cup football team.

image001

RBS tells clients to prepare for 'monster' money-printing by the Federal Reserv

http://londonirvinereport.blogspot.com/p/intraday-news.html

How do you keep the natives off the booze long enough to pass the test.

Prince Philip
To a Scottish driving instructor, 1995.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished May:

DJIA: +276 UP. NASDAQ: +499 UP. SP500: +304 UP. The great Bull market goes on with the all three continuing higher in positive numbers, but is now under serious pressure.

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