Monday, 2 March 2015

For Greece the War Goes On.



Baltic Dry Index. 540 +07    Brent Crude 62.18

LIR Gold Target in 2019: $30,000.  Revised due to QE programs.

All treaties between great states cease to be binding when they come in conflict with the struggle for existence.

Count Otto von Bismarck.

For more on the second German war on Greece scroll down to Crooks Corner. Germany thinks it has won. Greece thinks it’s not over.
We open the week with more sign of the global economy slowing. QE and Zirp may have fuelled stocks to disconnect from reality nearly everywhere, in the USA mostly by insane debt fuelled stock buy backs; but in the real world, from China to America to Europe, we seem to be heading back to a future of 2008-2009.

On the plus side, things are now so bad in Euroland that the ECB is launching QE Constrained from today onwards. On the negative side, another round of sanctions on Russia is about to be imposed, and that was before Friday’s shooting in Moscow, further impacting continental Europe. As for the murder in Moscow, qui bono? Who benefits from a destabilised Russia and Putin the Pantomime Villain writ large?

Dollar Climbs as Yuan Slides After Rate Cut; Oil Retreats

10:56 PM WET March 1, 2015
(Bloomberg) -- The dollar rallied with gold as the yuan slipped to a two-year low after China cut interest rates for the second time in three months. Oil retreated following its first monthly gain since June.

The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index increased 0.2 percent at 1:22 p.m. in Hong Kong as China’s currency traded at its weakest level since October 2012 and the euro slipped 0.2 percent. Gold climbed 0.7 percent. The Hang Seng Index and Shanghai Composite Index advanced, while contracts on the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index added 0.1 percent. Oil in New York and London dropped at least 0.6 percent after OPEC output exceeded its quota for a ninth month in February.

China’s second rate cut in 14 weeks was the latest in a wave of global easing that underscores diverging economic outlooks for the U.S. versus the rest of the world. A private measure of factory activity in Asia’s largest economy showed a faster-than-estimated expansion Monday as lawmakers prepare to meet in Beijing. The euro area updates on consumer prices and U.S. private spending data are due.

“It’s clear markets are being driven by other factors besides earnings, and key is the ongoing loose central-bank policy around the world,” Mark Lister, head of private wealth research at Craigs Investment Partners Ltd., which manages about $7.2 billion, said by phone from Wellington. “China is clearly slowing down, you don’t cut rates twice in three months if things are going stunningly well.”

The People’s Bank of China announced a benchmark lending and deposit rate cut of a quarter percentage point Saturday. A day later, a government factory gauge for February signaled contraction for a second month, underscoring the scope for looser policy.
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Austria imposes debt moratorium on Heta "bad bank"

Sun Mar 1, 2015 12:28pm EST
(Reuters) - Austria's Financial Market Authority stepped in on Sunday to wind down "bad bank" Heta Asset Resolution and imposed a moratorium on debt repayments by the vehicle set up last year from the remnants of defunct lender Hypo Alpe Adria.

The step, allowed by new legislation that gives banking supervisors more power to intervene, followed an outside audit of Heta's balance sheet that exposed a capital hole of up to 7.6 billion euros ($8.51 billion) which the government was not prepared to fill, the FMA said.

The finance ministry confirmed this in a statement, adding Heta was not insolvent and that debt guarantees by Hypo's home province of Carinthia and the federal government were unaffected by the move.

Carinthia guarantees back 10.7 billion euros worth of Heta debt. The federal government backs a 1 billion euro bond issued in 2012 that the ministry said would be honoured in full.

The moratorium on repayment of principal and capital lasts until May 31, 2016, giving the FMA time to work out a detailed plan to ensure equal treatment of all creditors, the FMA said in a decree published on its website.
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In botched Kiev coup gone hopelessly wrong news, America’s puppet president and Vicky Nuland’s “Yats” government are starting to make Yanukovych look good. Pity the poor Ukrainians, the day America’s War Party found Kiev on the map of Europe.

Ukrainian Economy Starts to Buckle Behind Cloak of Calm in Kiev

10:00 PM WET March 1, 2015
(Bloomberg) -- Ukrainians are seeing signs the economy is cracking under the weight of war and the risk of default.

While restaurants and cafes are bustling and shelves are full in Kiev, a city of 3 million, a recession stretching into a second year is igniting angst about the return of the disarray unleashed by the Soviet Union’s collapse in 1991. Especially outside the capital, that era of food shortages, hyperinflation and mass unemployment doesn’t seem so far away.

“My business is about to close and there are many more like it,” said Valentyna Lozova, a 65-year-old accountant in Kiev. “Salaries aren’t rising, inflation is galloping and the hryvnia’s in freefall. I’m afraid of the future.”

It’s becoming harder for Ukrainians, mindful of the thousands who’ve died in a 11-month insurgency near the nation’s border with Russia, to put a brave face on their economic woes. With much of the country’s industrial base in ruins and a looming debt restructuring, the effect may be felt for years. The economy is set to plunge 12 percent in 2014-15 and the inflation rate jumped to 28.5 percent in January, the world’s second-highest behind Venezuela.

As the economy deteriorated, the hryvnia has sunk 70 percent in the past year, the most in the world, sparking panic in some towns.

“I see people every day in supermarkets buying sacks of flour and cereals as prices grow,” said Iryna Lebiga, a 31-year-old mother of three who’s struggling to find a buyer for her unprofitable sheep farm in Poltava, a 350-kilometer (220-mile) drive east of Kiev. “People don’t have money. Someone approached us last year but my husband thought he offered too little. Now, nobody offers even half of that.”

----While the recession isn’t yet as deep as the last one in 2009, this contraction is longer-lasting and Ukraine entered it after two years of almost zero-growth. The scale of the malaise risks triggering disquiet among some Ukrainians who helped unseat their Russian-backed leader last year with the hope of rebuilding the nation, according to Citibank Inc. in Moscow.

“There’s an increasing danger we see a significant accumulation of social dissatisfaction,” Citibank economist Ivan Tchakarov said by e-mail. “Economic life becomes ever harder and some of the promises of the street revolution may be perceived by the public as being unfulfilled.”

The hardship spans Ukraine, from the eastern conflict zone near Russia to the western regions next to the European Union.

----While the official inflation figure is 28.5 percent, annual price growth may be as quick as 272 percent, with a monthly rate of 64.5 percent that would be qualified as hyperinflation, according to estimates based on the hryvnia’s black-market price by Steve Hanke, a professor of applied economics at Johns Hopkins University and director of the Troubled Currencies Project at the Cato Institute.

----About 600,000 people have fled the country, according to the UN, headed for new lives in Russia in the east and in nations such as Poland, Hungary and Romania in the west. Almost 1 million have been displaced inside Ukraine, the government estimates.
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We end for today with it’s that man again. No not the war time BBC radio comedy program of that name, which boosted UK domestic morale, and that I’m too young to have ever heard, but the always interesting read from America’s David Stockman. As ever, Mr. Stockman’s whole article is well worth the read.

Q4 Obliterates The Case For QE And ZIRP

by David Stockman • February 27, 2015
The most important number in today’s Q4 GDP update was 2.3%. That’s the year/year change in real final sales from Q4 2013. As an analytical matter it means that the Great Slog continues with no sign of acceleration whatsoever.

Indeed, the statistical truth of the matter is that this year’s result amounted to a slight deceleration—–since the Y/Y gain in real final sales for Q4 2013 was 2.6%.  But beyond the decimal point variation the larger point is this: Take out the somewhat jerky quarterly impacts of inventory stocking and destocking, and view things on a year/year basis to eliminate seasonal maladjustments and data collection and timing quirks, such as the double digit gain in defense spending during Q3 and the negative rate for Q4, and what you get is a straight line slog since the recession ended in 2009.

Thus, the year/year gain in real final sales for Q4 2012 was 2.1%; and was 1.5% and 2.0% for the years ended in Q4 2011 and 2010, respectively. Its a 2% world. Period.

The questions thus recurs as to what in the world the Fed’s massive money printing spree had to do with this tepid performance.  The answer is nothing at all, and that “tepid” and “slog” are exactly the right words to characterize these numbers. After all, the plunge in GDP during 2008 and the first half of 2009 was the deepest since WW II. By all prior norms, therefore, the bounce back should have been exceptionally strong.

For instance, real final sales dropped by 3% during the Great Recession—–far more than the 1.1% decline during the deepest prior post-war downturn of 1981-1982.  However, during the next five years of rebound, real final sales grew by 26% or nearly 4.7% per year.  That’s more than triple the 8% cumulative rebound from a far deeper hole in June 2009.

So the case for the Fed’s massive money printing campaign has now been flat-out obliterated. As I documented in the Great Deformation, the short but deep recession of 2008-2009 represented a sharp liquidation of excess inventories and labor that had built up in the main street economy during the Greenspan-Bernanke housing and subprime credit bubble. But that one-time liquidation was over by June 2009; the economy was not sinking into a black hole.

----But here’s the thing. The 5X gain in the Fed’s balance sheet since 2009 has not been harmless——even though it has not stimulated the main street economy.  What is has done, obviously, is reflate a massive financial bubble. The latter will splatter eventually, sending the main street economy into a new tailspin of short-term labor and inventory liquidation and another financial crisis for no reason whatsoever.

Indeed, the monetary politburo is stuck in a dangerous time warp. Not recognizing that the credit channel of monetary transmission is broken and done, they keep money market rates pinned to the zero bound because they claim to detect no acceleration of consumer price inflation on the immediate horizon.
Much More

The secret of politics? Make a good treaty with Russia.

Count Otto von Bismarck.

At the Comex silver depositories Friday final figures were: Registered 68.81 Moz, Eligible 108.08 Moz, Total 176.89 Moz.  

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

Today, the Battle for Greece. With both Germany and Greece claiming “victory” in last week’s war, the reality, on reflection, is closer to a Greek victory. In return for a few vague aspirational promises by the Greeks, spun as a complete Greek climb-down by the Germans, Greece won itself another four months to plan its jailbreak  from Colditz. It gives Athens four months to condition the Greek debt slaves to the prospect of Grexit, and to quietly properly plan for Grexit on their own terms and timing.




It also allows the Greeks time to continue painting the Germans into the corner of being the uncompromising tyrants who broke up the euro.  Germany threatens “no cash” if those tax and work shy Greeks don’t deliver on those vague aspirations,  but that would only confirm them as the villains of the euro fiasco. All in all, for a country with almost no cards, Athens scored a technical victory. In game theory, letting your opponent think he’s won, is not a bad strategy at times. In reality the war goes on. Kalavryta and Agia Lavra have yet to be avenged.

Below, the price of Hun austerity “Greek victory,” so far.

"Greece will not get a single euro until it complies with its obligations.”

Austerity Paymaster General Wolfgang Schaeuble.

Humiliated Greece eyes Byzantine pivot as crisis deepens

Neither side holds the upper hand in the strategic game of chicken which could still see Greece forced out of the euro

Greece's new currency designs are ready. The green 50 drachma note features Cornelius Castoriadis, the Marxisant philosopher and sworn enemy of privatisation.

The Nobel poet Odysseus Elytis - voice of Eastward-looking Hellenism - honours the 200 note. The bills rise to 10,000 drachma, a wise precaution lest there is a hyperinflationary shock as Greece breaks out of its debt-deflation trap at high velocity.

The amateur blueprints are a minor sensation in Greek artistic circles. They are only half in jest.
Greece's Syriza radicals have signed a fragile ceasefire with the eurozone's creditor powers. Few think this can last as escalating deadlines reach their kairotic moment in June.

Each side has agreed to a deception with equal cynicism, knowing that the interim deal evades the true nature of Greece's crisis and cannot bridge the immense political divide.

They have bought time, but not much. "I am the finance minister of a bankrupt country," says Yanis Varoufakis, the rap-artist Keynesian with a mission to correct all of Europe's economic ills.

First he has to deal with his own liquidity crisis. Tax arrears have reached €74bn (£54bn), rising by €1.1bn a month. "This isn't tax evasion. These are normal people who can't pay because they are in distress," he told the Telegraph.

The Greek Orthodox Church is struggling to pick up the pieces. "The local councils can't cope, so people come to us for food," said Father Nicolaos of St Panourios parish in a working-class district of West Athens.

"We're feeding 270 people and it is getting worse every day. Today we discovered three young children going through rubbish bins for food. They are living in a derelict building and we have no idea who they are," he said, sitting in a cramped office packed with bags of bread and supplies.

"We rely on donations from the local bakery. If we run out of beans or lentils, I put out a call, and everybody brings in what they can. There is this spirit of solidarity because nobody feels immune," he said.

His poor parish in Drapetsova was built by refugees from Smyrna and Pontus, victims of the "Catastrophe" in 1922, when ethnic cleansing extinguished the ancient Greek communities of Asia Minor. He lovingly showed me the historic icons and prayer books they hauled with them in wagons, now in the church basement.

The utility companies have been cutting off the electricity as arrears rise - and sometimes the water too - leaving 300,000 Greeks in the dark. "They come and ask for candles. They can't use their fridge. They can't cook. Their children can't do their homework," he said. It is almost a description of a failed state.

Restoring electricity is the first order of business in Syriza's "Thessaloniki programme", along with food stamps, a halt to property foreclosures, and a month's extra pension for the less affluent.

Father Nicolaos urged Syriza to stand its ground. "Yes, we Greeks played our own part in our downfall, but Europe played its part too. We must not sell out at any cost, or sell our monuments to pay our debts. We must fight," he said

---- Yet Syriza's leaders do not fully believe Mr Schaeuble's threats. Rightly or wrongly, their verdict on the Eurogroup meeting in Brussels is that he tried to force Greece out of monetary union but was blocked by more powerful forces, including Washington.

They believe that Chancellor Angela Merkel ordered her finance minister to desist. This occurred after Germany's Vice-Chancellor and Social Democrat leader Sigmar Gabriel demanded an end to "Diktats", and after Mr Tsipras warned Mrs Merkel in a 50-minute call that Syriza would default if pushed too far.

Greece is counting on quiet support from France and the European Commission. "There is a schism in the Troika," Mr Varoufakis told a local radio station. "We will be talking with the Commission. The EC can coordinate with the ECB if it wants."

This radio interview has caused outrage in Berlin precisely because it reveals what Syriza's leaders are telling their audience at home, and how they interpret events. Once again he repeated that there will indeed be debt relief, and "very swiftly", whatever the pro forma denials by the creditors.
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“Greece has won the battle, but not the war."

Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished February

DJIA: +120 Down. NASDAQ: +213 Down. SP500: +169 Down.  

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