Wednesday, 20 November 2024

Are Stocks Already At The Top? A Global Economy Rolling Over?

Baltic Dry Index. 1627 -129          Brent Crude  73.22

Spot Gold 2637                 US 2 Year Yield 4.27  -0.02

The international monetary order is more precarious by far today than it was in 1929. Then, gold was international money, incorruptible, unmanageable, and unchangeable. Today, the U.S. dollar serves as the international medium of exchange, managed by Washington politicians and Federal Reserve officials, manipulated from day to day, and serving political goals and ambitions. This difference alone sounds the alarm to all perceptive observers.

Hans F. Sennholz.

In the stock casinos, still more disconnect from a global economy rolling over.

Will the anti-Trump deep state and demoralised liberals try to destabilise stocks and the US economy right after President Trump resumes power?

Asia markets mostly lower as China keeps lending rates steady; investors assess Japan trade data

Updated Wed, Nov 20 2024 12:26 AM EST

Asia-Pacific markets were mostly lower Wednesday, following a mixed day on Wall Street amid mounting geopolitical tensions between Ukraine and Russia.

Investors assessed October trade data out of Japan. Export growth came in at 3.1% year over year, topping estimates by economists polled by Reuters and up from a 1.7% drop in September. Import growth also beat estimates at 0.4% but was down from 2.1% the prior month.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 fell 0.10% in choppy trading, while the Topix lost 0.25%.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index was was down 0.11%, while Mainland China’s CSI 300 was up 0.27%.

China’s central bank left its benchmark lending rates unchanged on Wednesday after cutting them in October.

South Korea’s Kospi was up 0.66% while the Kosdaq Index rose 0.50%.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 fell 0.57% to end the day at 8326.3.

Overnight in the U.S., the Nasdaq popped 1.04% to finish at 18,987.47, while the S&P 500 gained 0.4% to end at 5,916.98. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped 120.66 points, or 0.28%, to settle at 43,268.94.

The market pressure began overnight after Russian President Vladimir Putin warned the U.S. that the threshold for the use of nuclear weapons had lowered, a new stance coming after President Joe Biden allowed Ukraine to use U.S. weapons to strike inside Russia.

Losses then accelerated on reports that Ukraine hit the Russian border region Bryansk with U.S.-made missiles.

Asia markets live: Japan trade data, China lending rates

Nasdaq jumps 1% as Wall Street looks past Russia-Ukraine tensions, Nvidia shares surge: Live updates

Updated Tue, Nov 19 2024 4:36 PM EST

The Nasdaq Composite gained Tuesday, driven by Nvidia shares, as investors shrugged off concerns of mounting geopolitical tensions between Ukraine and Russia.

The Nasdaq popped 1.04% to finish at 18,987.47, while the S&P 500 gained 0.4% to end at 5,916.98. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped 120.66 points, or 0.28%, to settle at 43,268.94.

One bright spot was technology stocks and Nvidia, which gained nearly 5% ahead of its closely watched earnings report Wednesday. Walmart added 3% after posting better-than-expected earnings and hiking its outlook on strong discretionary spending. Tesla rose 2%, bringing its month-to-date rally to 38%. Shares are headed for their best month since January 2023. Alphabet and Amazon also added more than 1% each.

“The underlying trend for the market is positive,” said Keith Lerner, Truist’s co-chief investment officer. “The geopolitical stuff — that’s certainly a risk — but you’re seeing some modest selling. I’m not seeing panic. It’s more of a digestion of the recent gains.”

The market pressure began overnight after Russian President Vladimir Putin warned the U.S. that the threshold for the use of nuclear weapons had lowered, a new stance coming after President Joe Biden allowed Ukraine to use U.S. weapons to strike inside Russia.

Then losses accelerated on news Ukraine hit the Russian border region Bryansk with U.S.-made missiles, according to the Russian military. The New York Times confirmed the attack, citing U.S. and Ukrainian officials. The attack was on an ammunition warehouse, according to the report.

“Rising geopolitical tensions has been and continues to be a risk for markets,” said Gaurav Mallik, chief investment officer at Pallas Capital Advisors. “The combination of Russia ratcheting up its war rhetoric and uncertainty about how the incoming U.S. presidential administration will respond, is a recipe for stock market volatility.”

Treasury prices increased as investors moved into the safe haven, driving yields lower. Gold futures also gained. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, considered the best “fear gauge” on Wall Street, spiked at around 16.

Stock market news for Nov. 19, 2024

In other news.

Japan exports rise more than expected in October, rebounding from 43-month low

Published Tue, Nov 19 2024 7:18 PM EST

Japan’s exports posted a 3.1% rise in October compared to a year ago, rebounding from a fall in September that marked a 43-month low.

The climb beat expectations of a 2.2% rise from economists polled by Reuters, and is a reversal from the 1.7% fall in September.

Government data showed that Japanese exports increased the most to the Middle East region, recording a 35.4% rise, compared to the same period a year ago.

Imports to Asia’s second largest economy by GDP rose 0.4%, compared to expectations of a 0.3% fall from the Reuters poll.

As such, Japan’s trade deficit expanded to 461.2 billion yen ($2.98 billion), wider than the Reuters poll expectations of 360.4 billion and compared to September’s revised figure of 294.1 billion yen.

In a Nov. 19 note, Daniel Hurleywho is global equities portfolio specialist at T. Rowe Price, said that the key area to monitor for Japan equities would be U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s plans for tariffs and trade relationships with partners.

Tariffs are clearly the biggest risk for an open and exporting economy like Japan’s, he said, while also pointing out that the country has a very close relationship with the U.S., and Trump in particular.

He added: “Any escalation of tensions between the U.S. and China on tariffs and trade is likely to weigh upon global trade and global growth. Japan, as an open and cyclical economy, will be impacted by any deterioration in global trade and the global economy.”

Japan exports rise more than expected, rebounding from 43-month low

China expectedly keeps benchmark lending rates steady as Beijing assesses stimulus measures

Published Tue, Nov 19 2024 8:15 PM EST

China’s central bank on Wednesday kept major benchmark lending rates unchanged, as Beijing assesses the effects of its recent stimulus measures. 

The People’s Bank of China said it would keep the 1-year loan prime rate at 3.1%, and the 5-year LPR at 3.6%.

Market watchers polled by Reuters had expected PBOC to keep the lending rates unchanged this month.

There was “no immediate need to adjust the LPR this month,” said Bruce Pang, chief economist and head of research for Greater China at JLL, adding that the Chinese leaders were likely still assessing the impact of recent measures aimed at boosting the economy.

The record-low net interest margins at Chinese commercial banks have limited their ability to support lower lending rates, Pang said, “while another policy rate cut before the end of the year seems unlikely, there remains potential for interest rate cuts in 2025.”

The 1-year LPR affects corporate and most household loans in China, while the 5-year LPR acts as a benchmark for mortgage rates.

The rate decision came after a cut of 25 basis points to both the 1-year and 5-year LPRs last month, and followed China’s October economic data that underscored lackluster momentum in the economy, despite the recent barrage of stimulus announcements.

In October, China reported slower-than-expected industrial production and fixed asset investment growth. The annual decline of real estate investment from January to October also steepened from a year ago.

Only retail sales beat expectations, with a 4.8% year-on-year increase, indicating that recent stimulus had started seeping into certain sectors of the economy.

Since late September, Chinese authorities have ramped up stimulus announcements to spur economic growth, which has been dragged down by a prolonged property crisis as well as weak consumer and business sentiment.

Earlier this month, the Ministry of Finance unveiled a 5-year fiscal package totaling 10 trillion yuan ($1.4 trillion) to tackle local government debt problems, while signaling more economic support could come next year.

China’s central bank also planned to maintain supportive monetary policy, said Governor Pan Gongsheng, who had indicated in October that there was still room to cut several key policy rates by end of the year.

Morgan Stanley expects China’s growth to slow to around 4% in each of the next two years, and has downgraded Chinese equities to “slight underweight” in a note dated Sunday, naming a deflationary environment and rising trade tensions as risks.

More

China keeps benchmark lending rates steady as Beijing assesses stimulus measures

Trump tariffs to push down U.S. growth ‘a great deal’ going into 2026, Morgan Stanley warns

Published Tue, Nov 19 2024 10:13 PM EST

Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs will dent U.S. economic growth going into 2026, said Morgan Stanley’s chief global economist Seth Carpenter.

President-elect Trump has stated that he intends to impose a blanket tariff of 10% to 20% on all imports, along with extra tariffs ranging from 60% to 100% on goods imported from China. During the September Presidential debate, he described this approach as a means to extract funds from competing countries.

There is also a question of when and how swiftly these tariffs get implemented. In the event that they are enacted all at once, they could result in a “big negative shock” to the economy, Carpenter told CNBC’s Sri Jegarajah on the sidelines of Morgan Stanley’s annual Asia Pacific Summit in Singapore. 

Carpenter, who maintained Morgan Stanley’s base case of these tariffs being spread over 2025, said they would lead to higher inflation.

“Then into 2026, we think growth starts to come down a great deal in the U.S. because of those tariffs and some of the other policies,” he cautioned.

“Very clear, tariffs push up inflation. Very clear, tariffs are a drag on growth for the U.S., not just for the countries that the tariffs are put on,” Carpenter added.

Mark Malek, CIO at brokerage firm Siebert noted that if the proposed tariffs are levied, especially on top of those already imposed by the Joe Biden administration, a slew of sectors including the automobile, consumer electronics, machinery, construction and retail space would see higher inflation. 

Trump’s proposed 60% tariff on Chinese goods, along with Biden’s existing 100% tariff on Chinese-made EVs, will “significantly impact” the auto industry, while a universal 10% tariff on consumer electronics’ imports would increase costs for companies such as Tesla, Microsoft and Apple, Malek said. These higher costs will will likely be passed along to consumers, he added. 

Though the U.S. consumer price index climbed 2.6% in October compared to a year ago, slightly more than September’s 2.4%, inflation has ebbed in the U.S. after years, and has prompted the U.S. Federal Reserve to cut rates.

Should sweeping tariffs be enacted, markets could price out interest rate cuts entirely for 2025, said Ben Emons, chief investment officer and founder of FedWatch Advisors, adding that tariffs could also “restrain” growth.

Trump tariffs to push down U.S. growth going into 2026: Morgan Stanley

Finally, more layoffs at troubled Boeing.

Boeing to lay off over 2,500 workers in US as part of sweeping cuts

By Daniel Catchpole and Allison Lampert November 19, 20246:07 AM GMT

Nov 18 (Reuters) - Boeing (BA.N), opens new tab will lay off more than 2,500 workers in the U.S. states of Washington, Oregon, South Carolina and Missouri, according to federally required filings posted on Monday and a union official, as part of the debt-heavy U.S. planemaker's plan to cut 17,000 jobs, or 10% of its global workforce.

Nearly 2,200 layoff notices went to workers in Washington and another 220 in South Carolina, the two states where Boeing builds commercial airliners. Boeing declined to comment on the layoffs on Monday.

The aerospace giant started telling affected U.S. workers on Wednesday that they will stay on Boeing's payroll until Jan. 17, to comply with federal requirements to notify employees at least 60 days prior to ending their employment.

News that Boeing would send out the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) in mid-November was widely expected. Another round is expected in December. Boeing could also use workforce attrition, selective hiring and sales of subsidiaries to reduce workforce.

Boeing shares gained 2.6% to close at $143.87 on Monday.

In October, Boeing's new CEO, Kelly Ortberg, said the company does not intend to "take people off production or out of the engineering labs." Industry-watchers have been waiting for the WARNs for some indication of how the layoffs could affect workers in the company's key manufacturing hubs.

However, several hundred engineers and production workers were among those who received pink slips last week.

The Society of Professional Engineering Employees in Aerospace said 438 of the union's members at Boeing received layoff notices last week, including 218 engineers and 220 technicians.

The International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM) District Lodge 837 in St. Louis said Boeing sent notices to 111 members, most of whom made wing components for the 777X.

Who is being laid off seems to vary between sections within Boeing, several non-union workers who received WARNs told Reuters.

More

Boeing to lay off over 2,500 workers in US as part of sweeping cuts | Reuters

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

The history of fiat money is little more than a register of monetary follies and inflations. Our present age merely affords another entry in this dismal register.

Hans F. Sennholz.

Why one veteran economist is doubling down on his 2025 recession call after Trump's victory

November 18, 2023

The US economy is still likely to slow into a recession next year — and Trump's election victory may have made the economic outlook even more challenging, Steve Hanke, a top economist, said.

The Johns Hopkins professor, who's warned of a coming downturn for months, said he was sticking to his 2025 recession call in an interview with NYSE TV Live on Friday. That's mainly because of a concerning trend in the money supply, he said, referring to the total volume of money flowing around markets and the economy.

M2, one class of the money supply, shrank from mid-2022 to March 2024, according to Federal Reserve data. That's a rare trend that's only happened four times over the past century and has ended in a recession in every instance, Hanke said.

The M2 money supply started to re-expand this year, rising 2.47% year-over-year at the end of September. But that rate remains well-below the 6% growth Hanke thinks is needed to maintain inflation at the Fed's target rate — a sign, in his view, that the economy is growing too slowly.

"My view is that the economy is going to continue to slow down and probably will experience a recession next year," Hanke said.

"The fuel for the economy, to make it simple, is the money supply. And what's going on in the money supply? And if you get significant changes in it, you get significant changes in nominal GDP," he said.

Trump's protectionist economic policies could also be a "big negative" for the economy, Hanke added.

Economists say some aspects of Trump's agenda, like his plan to levy steep tariffs on US imports, could boost economic growth, which would challenge Hanke's recession outlook. And some see the policies as inflationary, which complicates the deflation piece of Hanke's argument.

If imposing tariffs raises costs for consumers, that could backfire on the US economy, as higher prices could lead consumers to demand fewer goods, Hanke said.

"It's very clear. If you put tariffs on imports, it's like putting a sales tax on those imports. And if you put a sales tax on something, what happens? People don't demand as much of it," he said.

More

Why one veteran economist is doubling down on his 2025 recession call after Trump's victory

Audi Pulls the Plug on Another Model as Buyers Look Elsewhere

19 November 2024

The future of Audi’s flagship electric SUV, the Q8 e-tron, looks increasingly grim as Volkswagen confirms the collapse of talks to sell the Brussels factory where it’s produced.

Hopes for the survival of Audi’s Q8 e-tron were dashed when a potential buyer for the 596,570-square-meter Brussels plant backed out of negotiations. The facility, which has churned out over 8 million vehicles since 1949 and employs more than 3,000 workers, is now slated for closure in February 2025.

Volkswagen, Audi’s parent company, revealed that discussions with as many as 26 potential buyers—including Chinese electric carmaker Nio—had been ongoing.

However, a spokesperson recently confirmed, “There is no potential investor for the site, so the active search for an investor is over.”

According to Automotive News Europe, with the focus now shifting to managing staff layoffs, the plant’s closure signals the likely end of Q8 e-tron production.

The Audi Q8 e-tron has faced mounting challenges, with demand in its segment sharply declining. In July 2024, Audi acknowledged the slump, stating the Q8 e-tron was experiencing an “intensified drop in demand” and hinting at an early end to production.

If no alternative for the Brussels factory is found, Audi warned the plant’s closure would also mean the cessation of the Q8 e-tron line.

The electric SUV, originally introduced as the Audi ‘e-tron’ in 2020 and rebranded as the Q8 e-tron in 2022, was aimed at competing with rivals like the BMW iX, Mercedes-Benz EQE, and Tesla Model X. However, sales have lagged significantly.

In Australia, Audi sold just 154 Q8 e-trons in the first nine months of 2024—accounting for less than one-third of total Audi Q8 sales (535), which include petrol and plug-in hybrid versions.

Broader Cuts Across Volkswagen Group

The Q8 e-tron’s demise is part of a broader restructuring within the Volkswagen Group. Falling sales have prompted the company to announce the closure of three European factories, including one in Germany, with up to 10,000 jobs at risk.

For Audi’s once-promising Q8 e-tron, the writing is now on the wall.

Without a buyer for the Brussels plant and with demand continuing to plummet, the flagship electric SUV’s days appear numbered.

Audi Pulls the Plug on Another Model as Buyers Look Elsewhere

Rachel Reeves's tax changes torn apart in brutal letter by UK high street giants

19 November 2024

Britain's largest retailers have warned that jobs will be lost and prices will rise because of national insurance rises announced at the Budget.

More than 70 businesses including Tesco, Asda and Sainsbury's voiced their concerns in an open letter to Chancellor Rachel Reeves, saying the changes mean price hikes are a "certainty".

The letter said: "We appreciate Government's focus on improving the fiscal situation and investing in public services; we also recognise the role businesses have in supporting this.

"But, the sheer scale of new costs and the speed with which they occur create a cumulative burden that will make job losses inevitable, and higher prices a certainty."

Ms Reeves revealed a £25.7 billion change to employers' national insurance contributions in last month's Budget, which would increase the rate of the tax and the threshold at which firms must pay.

But businesses claim the combined raft of packages announced in the budget including national insurance rises, packaging levies and increases to the national minimum wage could cost the industry more than £7 billion each year.

Also joining the chorus of signatures were the bosses of Aldi, Amazon UK, Boots, Lidl, JD Sports, Primark, Morrisons and Greggs.

The group said they would "welcome" the chance to meet with Ms Reeves and recommended potential changes including phasing the introduction of the National Insurance lower earnings threshold, delaying timelines for packing levy implementations and revisiting business rates proposals announced in the budget.

It read: "By adjusting the timings of some of these changes, the Government would give businesses time to adjust and greatly mitigate their harmful effects on high streets and consumers.

Sentiments were echoed by another joint letter organised by UK Hospitality earlier this month, with some bosses revealing minimum wage jobs could become "unviable" as a result of the new national insurance contributions threshold.

More

Rachel Reeves's tax changes torn apart in brutal letter by UK high street giants

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

More on just how unprepared the UK was for a Covid pandemic or any pandemic.

No blanket do-not-resuscitate order during Covid, Robin Swann tells inquiry

18 November 2024

Mr Swann told the UK Covid-19 Inquiry that he believed it would have been “unethical and unnecessary” to deploy the orders based on age or disability.

The inquiry is examining the impact the pandemic had on healthcare systems – including the use of Do Not Attempt Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (DNACPR) orders.

During his evidence, Mr Swann told counsel to the inquiry Nick Scott that it was “ill-founded that there was a blanket response”.

Asked how he knew this, Mr Swann said it was based on feedback from officials.

He added: “They were being applied appropriately and there wasn’t a blanket response.”

However, Mr Swann accepted he had been aware of concerns from families about an increase in the number of DNACPR orders applied to patients being admitted to hospital.

During his earlier evidence, Mr Swann was questioned about his decision to site Northern Ireland’s Covid Nightingale hospital in the tower block at Belfast City Hospital (BCH).

Mr Swann, who was Northern Ireland’s health minister during the pandemic, told the inquiry the hospital was not the preferred site for the Nightingale unit, but logistics prevented the facility being placed at a non-hospital site.

Mr Scott asked the former minister about the creation of the Nightingale facility to deal specifically with critically ill Covid patients in April 2020.

Mr Scott showed a Department of Health briefing paper which said a number of non-hospital sites had been explored, including the Eikon Exhibition Centre near Lisburn, the Titanic Exhibition Centre and Belfast Harbour Studios.

The document said the Eikon centre was considered the most suitable option, but it was not progressed due to the amount of work which would have been required to transform it into a medical facility.

The barrister asked: “That is the reason why the Nightingale ended up in the Belfast City Hospital tower, fundamentally because the preferred option could not be made ready in time?”

Mr Swann replied: “That is correct.”

Mr Scott said: “Is that a reflection of the fact that there had been a lack of planning for a Nightingale at an earlier stage?”

Mr Swann said: “The work that would have had to be done to make oxygen available, to make all the proper medical necessities available for critical care beds, the Eikon centre would have taken an inordinate amount of work to bring it up to status because it is a large exhibition centre, a warehouse, rather than the facilities which would become available by the adaptations of the tower block in the City Hospital.”

Mr Scott asked if the Eikon centre could have been used if planning had begun earlier.

Mr Swann said: “In a roundabout way I could agree, but there’s a difference between planning to make those changes and actually putting physical site works in place that would have allowed us to put ICU beds into that facility.”

More

No blanket do-not-resuscitate order during Covid, Robin Swann tells inquiry

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Toyota Manufacturing unveils solar power farm

Taylor Mitchell  Mon, November 18, 2024 at 11:40 PM GMT

HUNTSVILLE, Ala (WHNT) — Toyota Alabama unveiled a new addition to its Alabama plant on Monday, a 168-acre solar power farm.

The company said the 30-megawatt solar energy system was the result of a partnership between Toyota Alabama, Toyota Tsusho America, Inc (TAI) and Huntsville Utilities. Toyota said the project cost $49 million and will provide 70 percent of Toyota Alabama’s energy usage.

The project is part of the automaker’s goal of achieving carbon Neutrality at all of its North American facilities by 2035.

“Toyota is committed to clean and sustainable power. We know that the collective future for our community and our team members depends on clean mobility, clean air, clean water, and biodiversity,” said Jason Puckett, president of Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Alabama. “We are thankful for our partners on this project who have created a model of environmental stewardship in North Alabama.”

The solar array will generate nearly 62,000 megawatt hours of energy each year, which Toyota said will reduce an estimated 22,000 metric tons of CO emissions each year.

The array is located in the North Huntsville Industrial Park and surrounds Toyota Alabama with 73,000 individual solar panels. TAI said it owns the array and is responsible for its long-term upkeep.

Both Huntsville Utilities President and CEO Wes Kelley and Mayor Tommy Battle said the new array is an important step in the energy growth of the city and its move towards carbon neutrality.

“Clean solar energy is vital for powering the City of Huntsville as we continue to see a steady rise in energy demand,” Battle said. “Our partnership with Toyota has been instrumental in advancing this initiative, and we are excited about upcoming solar projects that will further enhance our commitment to sustainability and a cleaner future for our community.”

The joint power purchase agreement that the facility was built under will also allow Huntsville Utilities to purchase clean energy, in what Toyota says is the largest agreement of its kind.

Toyota Manufacturing unveils solar power farm

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared. 

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

For more than two thousand years gold's natural qualities made it man's universal medium of exchange. In contrast to political money, gold is honest money that survived the ages and will live on long after the political fiats of today have gone the way of all paper.

Hans F. Sennholz.


Tuesday, 19 November 2024

Stocks What Next? Biden’s Ukraine Blank Cheque.

Baltic Dry Index. 1785 -29           Brent Crude  73.43

Spot Gold 2622                 US 2 Year Yield 4.29  -0.02

If a government resorts to inflation, that is, creates money in order to cover its budget deficits or expands credit in order to stimulate business, then no power on earth, no gimmick, device, trick or even indexation can prevent its economic consequences.

Henry Hazlitt.

In the stock casinos, rising unease.  What if Warren Buffett’s right to be selling out at the top?

What if the horrified extreme far left and deep state want a crash as payback for Donald Trump crushing their Kamal Harris dreams?

What if lame duck, semi senile, President Biden was just “blank cheque” rolled into meandering into World War Three?

What if the “nifty fifty” that crumbled down to the “magnificent seven” has collapsed into the lonely Tesla?

Asia-Pacific markets mostly rise as key Chinese policymakers gather for investment summit

Updated Tue, Nov 19 2024 12:47 AM EST

Asia-Pacific markets traded mostly higher on Tuesday, tracking Wall Street gains buoyed by a Tesla rally, and as investors parse Chinese financial policymakers’ speech at an investment summit in Hong Kong.

Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 traded 0.89% higher to close at 8,374. Japan’s Nikkei 225 was up 0.72%, while the Topix rose 0.78%. South Korea’s Kospi traded 0.29% higher.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index rose 0.33%, while the mainland’s CSI 300 slipped 0.42%.

At a meeting earlier this month, members of Australia’s central bank maintained that while there was no immediate need to adjust interest rates, it is important to remain “forward looking” and ready to adjust as economic conditions develop.

Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng said at a global financiers summit in Hong Kong that China will support Hong Kong innovation and financial reform, enhancing the city’s “financial competitiveness.” He, who oversees a top-level economic and financial policy-making body, reiterated Beijing’s commitment to “explore and implement” measures aimed at building Hong Kong as an “international financial center.”

Li Yunze, the head of China’s National Financial Regulatory Administration, will join Wu Qing, Chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and Zhu Hexin, Deputy Governor of the People’s Bank of China, for a panel discussion on mainland China’s financial developments, the HKMA summit’s agenda revealed.

Overnight in the U.S., the Nasdaq Composite rose following a rough week, as Tesla shares advanced and Wall Street looked ahead to some major market-moving earnings reports.

The Nasdaq advanced 0.6% to settle at 18,791.81, while the S&P 500 added about 0.4% to close at 5,893.62. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 55.39 points, or 0.1%, to finish at 43,389.60.

Monday’s movements come after a challenging week for the three major benchmarks, which have now pulled back from the peaks reached following Donald Trump’s election win. The decline was fueled by concerns over the direction of interest rates after Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell stated that the central bank is not “in a hurry” to cut rates.

Asia markets live: RBA minutes, Hong Kong summit

Nasdaq closes higher as Tesla rally helps start week on an upbeat note

Updated Mon, Nov 18 2024 4:39 PM EST

The Nasdaq Composite rose Monday following a rough week, as Tesla shares surged and Wall Street looked ahead to some major market-moving earnings reports.

The Nasdaq advanced 0.6% to settle at 18,791.81, while the S&P 500 added about 0.4% to close at 5,893.62. The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 55.39 points, or 0.1%, to finish at 43,389.60.

Tesla spearheaded the tech-heavy index’s rally, popping 5.6% amid a Bloomberg News report, citing people familiar with the matter, that President-elect Donald Trump’s team is working on ways to ease regulation on self-driving vehicles. Elsewhere, Apple and Netflix gained 1.3% and 2.8%, respectively, while Advanced Micro Devices surged 3%.

Wednesday’s report from artificial intelligence chip darling Nvidia remains top of mind for investors, and could serve as the next major catalyst as Wall Street searches for signs of resilient demand for its Blackwell AI chips. Shares slipped 1.3% after The Information reported that the chips overheat when connected in servers, citing sources familiar with the matter.

“The star this week is our friend Nvidia,” said Kim Forrest, chief investment officer at Bokeh Capital Partners, highlighting its importance to all the key indexes with its recent inclusion in the Dow. “Unless some information comes out before then, the market is going to wait and see what’s going on with Nvidia.”

Beyond Nvidia, investors await a batch of earnings from key retailers, which could offer greater insight into the health of the economy and consumer spending. About 93% of S&P 500 companies have reported results so far. More than 74% have topped earnings expectations and 62% have surpassed revenue estimates, according to FactSet.

Monday’s moves follow a tough week for the three major benchmarks, now off the highs seen in the aftermath of Trump’s election victory. That sell-off was driven by concerns about the path for interest rates after Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said the central bank is not “in a hurry” to cut rates given the economy’s strong growth and a solid labor market.

In other news, CVS Health shares popped 5% after agreeing to add four new board members. Super Micro Computer skyrocketed about 16% following a Barron’s report that the AI server maker intends to file a plan for its annual report to avert a Nasdaq delisting.

Stock market news for Nov. 18, 2024

Kremlin brings up nuclear doctrine day after Biden’s arms decision on Ukraine

Published Tue, Nov 19 2024 1:01 AM EST

Changes to Russia’s nuclear doctrine have been drawn up and will be formalized as necessary, the Kremlin said on Tuesday, signaling again Moscow’s concern over the latest U.S. decision on missile strikes from Ukraine.

“They (the changes) have already been practically formulated. They will be formalized as necessary,” Dmitry Peskov, the Kremlin’s press secretary, told the TASS state news agency in remarks published on Tuesday.

The Kremlin called on Monday the reported decision by President Joe Biden’s administration to allow Ukraine to fire American missiles deep into Russia reckless and it warned that Moscow will respond.

Russia, which started its full-scale invasion of Ukraine 1,000 days ago, has repeatedly cautioned that the West is playing with fire by probing the limits of what a nuclear power might or might not tolerate.

In September, President Vladimir Putin said that Western approval of Kyiv’s use of long-range missiles would mean “the direct involvement of NATO countries, the United States and European countries in the war in Ukraine” because NATO military infrastructure and personnel would have to be involved in the targeting and firing of the missiles.

Biden’s decision followed months of pleas by President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to allow Ukraine’s military to use U.S. weapons to hit Russian military targets far from its border.

The U.S. decision came largely in response to Russia’s deployment of North Korean ground troops to supplement its own forces, a development that has caused alarm in Washington and Kyiv, sources told Reuters.

Russia calls its war in Ukraine a special military operation, while Kyiv and its Western allies call it an unprovoked, imperialistic land grab.

Russian forces control about a fifth of Ukrainian territory and have recently been advancing swiftly. Thousands of people have died in the war, the vast majority of them Ukrainians.

Just weeks before the November U.S. presidential vote, Putin ordered changes to the nuclear doctrine to say that any conventional attack on Russia aided by a nuclear power could be considered to be a joint attack on Russia.

Western analysts have called the changes an escalation in Moscow’s attempts to dissuade the West from expanding its military aid to Ukraine. The full details of the amended doctrine have not yet been made public.

The war in Ukraine has triggered the worst crisis in Moscow’s relations with the West since the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis.

Kremlin brings up nuclear doctrine day after Biden's arms decision on Ukraine

Germany's Blank Cheque to Austria-Hungary

By William Mulligan

Germany’s offer of unconditional support to its Austro-Hungarian ally in July 1914 remains one of the most controversial decisions in modern history. Historians have interpreted the blank cheque in several, often contradictory, ways – either as a German attempt to escalate a regional crisis into a wider European war or as a move to localise war in the Balkans. Most historians agree that the blank cheque marked a victory for the war party in Vienna.

Assurance of Support

On 5 July 1914, Alexander Hoyos (1876-1937), a leading hawk in the Austrian Foreign Ministry, and Count Ladislaus von Szögyény (1841-1916), the Habsburg ambassador to Berlin, met Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1859-1941) and Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg (1856-1921), the German chancellor. Later that day, Bethmann Hollweg assured Szögyény that Germany would support her ally, whatever measures the Austro-Hungarian leaders decided to take against Serbia.

Germany’s Faulty Assumptions

In issuing the blank cheque, German leaders made a number of faulty assumptions. They believed that Austria-Hungary was ready to initiate war against Serbia immediately and that a rapid strike would present Europe with a fait accompli. They reckoned that the Tsarist regime was not militarily ready to risk a general European war. Moreover, they thought that monarchical solidarity would trump pan-Slav sentiment, that the Tsar would not support a state that had allegedly harboured the assassins of the heir to the Habsburg throne. In other words, the “blank cheque” was designed first and foremost to secure a triumph, either political or military, for the Central Powers in the Balkans. The “blank cheque” was vital in bolstering Austro-Hungarian leaders in their decision to embark on war against Serbia.

Attempted Withdrawal

Bethmann Hollweg had also built into his calculations the risk of a general European war and in supporting Austria-Hungary he believed that were a European war to happen, better that it happen in 1914 than several years later. This scenario, however, was not considered a probability on 5 July. When that prospect became a probability in late July, Bethmann Hollweg and Wilhelm II sought, but failed, to amend the cheque.

William Mulligan, University College Dublin

Germany's Blank Cheque to Austria-Hungary

In EV news.

EV Battery Giant Faces Bankruptcy

18 November 2024

Swedish battery maker Northvolt, once a leading player in Europe’s electric vehicle battery and energy storage markets, is now grappling with severe financial difficulties.

The company is reportedly considering filing for bankruptcy protection under U.S. Chapter 11 laws—or even declaring outright bankruptcy, according to sources.

The Financial Times reports that some major investors have already written down their stakes in Northvolt to zero.

"Chapter 11 is on the table, and bankruptcy is still a possibility," a source familiar with the matter revealed.

The company is grappling with a dire financial crisis, having failed to secure the approximately €870 million needed to stay afloat, according to CEO Peter Carlsson. Negotiations with potential investors for fresh capital injections have stalled, leaving Northvolt in a precarious position.

Financial Times sources indicate that time is running out, with a decision on whether to file for bankruptcy protection or proceed with bankruptcy expected as early as this week.

Northvolt’s largest investor, German automaker Volkswagen, is still a critical stakeholder. But BMW, another member of the ownership group, has already canceled a significant order, compounding the company's troubles.

Northvolt, once hailed as a pivotal player in Europe’s electric vehicle battery and energy storage sectors, now faces a pivotal moment in its history.

EV Battery Giant Faces Bankruptcy

Finally, the USA gets ready for a Thanksgiving travel boom next week.

Record 80 million Americans expected to travel for Thanksgiving holiday, industry group says

By Doyinsola Oladipo  November 18, 20245:05 AM GMT

NEW YORK, Nov 18 (Reuters) - Americans are expected to set a new record for Thanksgiving travel, with nearly 80 million to hit the roads, catch flights and board cruises over the holiday period, travel group AAA said on Monday.

About 1.7 million more people will travel this year from Tuesday, Nov. 26 to Monday, Dec. 2, compared to a similar period in 2023.

Although staffing and aircraft shortages have capped the airline industry's ability to ramp up capacity during the holidays in previous years, a record number of Americans are expected to fly to their destinations this year.

American Airlines (AAL.O), opens new tab plans to shuttle 8.3 million passengers from Nov. 21 to Dec. 3, about 500,000 more customers than last year. Delta Air Lines (DAL.N), opens new tab said it is expecting a record 6.5 million passengers over a 12-day period, a 5% year-over-year increase.

Southwest Airlines (LUV.N), opens new tab and American Airlines both said their passenger volumes will peak on Sunday, Dec. 1, as more travelers plan to return home immediately following the holiday versus extending their trips.

United Airlines (UAL.O), opens new tab said its passenger volumes on the Friday, Saturday and Sunday after Thanksgiving have increased 20% from 2023, while demand for Monday and Tuesday is flat. The air carrier is expecting a record 6.2 million total passengers over a 13-day period.

Travelers are paying more to travel domestically this year, with the average airfare priced at $273 as of the end of October, up 9% from last year, according to travel booking app Hopper. However, airfares for the holiday remain lower than in 2022 and pre-pandemic levels, the company said.

International flight booking numbers are up 23% compared to last Thanksgiving, while average ticket costs are down 5%, the AAA said.

CAR TRAVEL

AAA projects a record 71.7 million people will embark on road trips across the country, a 1.3 million increase from last year.

Falling oil prices may help push the national average gasoline price below $3 a gallon for the first time since 2021.

BUS, CRUISE AND TRAIN TRAVEL

Nearly 2.3 million people are expected to travel by other modes of transportation including by bus, a 9% increase from 2023 and an 18% jump from 2019, according to the AAA.

That is due in large part to the growing popularity of cruising, as domestic and international cruise bookings are up 20% compared to last Thanksgiving.

Rail operator Amtrak said it carried more than 1 million customers from Nov. 18 to Nov. 26 in 2023 and is expecting more than that this year, a spokesperson said.

Record 80 million Americans expected to travel for Thanksgiving holiday, industry group says | Reuters

Global Inflation/Stagflation/Recession Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians, inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

How socialism really works in reality.

UK inflation set to jump above target in headache for Rachel Reeves

Monday 18 November 2024 7:13 am

UK inflation is expected to have jumped above the Bank of England’s two per cent target in October, bolstering a cautious approach to cutting interest rates in the months ahead.

A more gradual easing of monetary policy would be a headache for the new government, which has tried to reassure markets that last month’s big-spend Budget will boost economic growth without leading to runaway inflation.

Economists forecast the consumer price index (CPI), due on Wednesday, to come in at 2.2 per cent for last month, up from 1.7 per cent in September.

Higher energy prices are expected to drive the increase, with regulator Ofgem hiking its price cap on household bills by 9.5 per cent last month.

A better, albeit still elevated, number is expected for underlying gauges like services inflation, which rate-setters pay close attention to.

The BoE forecasts services inflation to tick up to five per cent in October, from 4.9 per cent in September. Analysts at Deutsche Bank expect a slight slowdown to 4.8 per cent.

A larger-than-expected rise could give policymakers further cause to leave rates on hold in December, after already making two cuts this year.

BoE governor Andrew Bailey has warned that services inflation “is easing only gradually” and that a “more substantial fall” is unlikely this year.

His comments underscore the BoE’s gradual approach towards cutting interest rates. Markets expect policymakers to hold rates next month before making a quarter-point cut in February.

Bailey has also suggested policymakers are still waiting to judge the impact measures in Chancellor Rachel Reeves’ first Budget will have on the UK economy.

The BoE raised its inflation forecasts for the next three years after Reeves increased taxes on employers, which business groups have warned could lead to higher prices and a hiring slowdown.

“The headaches in a sense are of her own making, given that despite two rate cuts, yields and interest rate cut expectations have moved against her due to anxiety over her Budget measures,” Michael Hewson, an analyst at Market Insights, told City AM.

“Along with an expectation that headline CPI is likely to edge back above two per cent in the months ahead and sticky core and services inflation, it means that markets have little confidence that the Bank of England will be able to cut rates significantly before the middle of next year.”

Sanjay Raja, chief UK economist at Deutsche Bank, said the headline rate of inflation would likely “pick up from here”.

More

UK inflation set to jump above target in headache for Rachel Reeves

Car firms threaten to pull production from the UK over EV demands

19 November 2024

Labour have been warned reducing electric vehicle targets will risk losing billions in investment from the charging industry.

Several major car makers are lobbying ministers to lower the 22 per cent electric vehicle sales target imposed this year.

Some, including Vauxhall owner Stellantis, have threatened to pull production from the UK entirely over the issue ahead of crunch talks between senior ministers and industry figures this week.

Transport Secretary Louise Haigh has insisted that the ‘mandate will not be weakened’ despite the growing pressure from firms.

Last night she met with Japanese manufacturer Nissan, which reportedly intends to use the wider meeting with ministers to warn that the UK car industry is reaching a ‘crisis point’.

Ms Haigh said afterwards: ‘We’re always open to engaging with industry and I had a very constructive meeting with Nissan, where we discussed how together we can decarbonise our car industry, support jobs and deliver growth.

‘The UK now has the fastest growth of zero emission vehicles of any major European market, and we’re providing more than £2.3 billion to support industry and consumers in making the switch.’

The zero-emissions vehicle (ZEV) mandate, introduced in January by the previous Tory government, means 22 per cent of manufacturers’ car sales this year must be electric, rising to 80 per cent in 2030. Currently, just 18 per cent of UK car sales are electric vehicles.

But figures in the vehicle charging industry have warned that any change to this could result in billions in lost investment, however - leaving ministers caught between the needs of car manufacturers and businesses investing in the electric vehicle revolution.

More

Car firms threaten to pull production from the UK over EV demands

HSBC bankers told to reapply for jobs with hundreds facing the axe in major overhaul

18 November 2024

HSBC is preparing to axe hundreds of senior bankers over the coming weeks as part of a sweeping overhaul by boss Georges Elhedery.

The cost-cutting move – in the run-up to Christmas – will see managers asked to reapply for roles in the bank’s newly formed corporate and institutional banking unit.

It will reportedly mean employees from HSBC’s commercial banking division competing for the positions against those from the global banking and markets unit.

The interviews for the roles are already underway, Bloomberg News reported. HSBC declined to comment.

The bank employs more than 30,000 staff in the UK and over 200,000 worldwide.

Elhedery’s predecessor Noel Quinn had already axed tens of thousands of jobs across the group during five years in charge. 

His Lebanese-born successor took over in September, and last month he announced plans to ‘simplify’ the sprawling bank.

Under Elhedery’s restructuring plan, HSBC will be organised into four divisions: Hong Kong; UK; corporate and institutional banking; and international wealth and premier banking.

Businesses within the latter two divisions will fall between eastern markets, including Asia and the Middle East, and western markets, including the UK, Europe and the Americas.

Elhedery, 50, warned staff there would ‘inevitably be a reduction in duplicated roles, particularly at senior levels’. Reports have suggested the cuts could save more than £200million.

----The bank said it would ‘reduce the duplication of processes and decision making’ that are built into the current structure.

Some investors want the restructuring to go further, severing the bank’s operations in Asia entirely from its business in the UK and the rest of the world.

A number of top level HSBC executives are already departing, including Nuno Matos, head of wealth and personal banking, who missed out on the top job.

HSBC was founded in Hong Kong and still makes most of its profits in Asia but increasingly strained relations between the West and China’s repressive Communist regime have created challenges for the bank.

HSBC bankers told to reapply for jobs with hundreds facing the axe in major overhaul

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Trump's former CDC director makes bombshell COVID claim

18 November 2024

A former director of the CDC under Donald Trump says he believes COVID-19 may have been born in a North Carolina laboratory as part of a secret biodefense program.

Robert Redfield has previously been a proponent of the 'lab leak' theory which posits the disease came from the Wuhan Institute of Virology in China.

Now Redfield - a frequent critic of Dr. Anthony Fauci - says that the disease may have origins in the Tar Heel State.  

Appearing on the Third Opinion podcast, Redfield flat out stated that COVID-19 was 'intentionally engineered as a part of a biodefense program.'

He now argues that China did not necessarily create the virus and did the best that they could once 'they realized they had a problem.  

However, he calls the United States' role in the development of the virus 'substantial.'

He claims that the American government holds responsibility for funding research into the NIH, USAID and the Department of Defense. 

He then calls out researcher Dr. Ralph Baric from the University of North Carolina, whom he calls 'the scientific mastermind' behind all of this. 

'I think he probably helped create some of the original viral lines, but I can’t prove that. But he was very involved,' he said. 

When pressed on whether the virus was 'actually developed here' and that the Chinese may have been wrongfully accused of developing the virus, Redfield doubles down.

'Well, I don’t know if they were framed, but I think there is a real possibility that the virus’s birthplace was Chapel Hill,' Redfield said, naming the hometown of the University of North Carolina. 

DailyMail.com has reached out to Dr. Baric for comment. 

More

Trump's former CDC director makes bombshell COVID claim

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, among other things, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Successful test flights set to power Li-S Energy’s lithium-sulfur battery take-off

18 November 2024

 Special Report: Li-S Energy has lifted confidence in its commercial potential by successfully completing the first drone test flights powered by one of its 12-cell lithium sulfur battery packs.

The battery-tech startup is focused on high-growth target markets of uncrewed aerial vehicle (UAVs) or drones, e-aviation, security and defence.

In all those applications the reduced cell weight, extended range and longer flight times Li-S Energy (ASX:LIS) batteries can provide are highly valued.

That means the latest test flights are a significant achievement as they clearly demonstrate that LIS’s energy dense lithium sulfur cells can be configured into a battery pack, integrated into a fixed-wing UAV, then successfully used in a typical flight with take-off, ascent, level flight, aerial manoeuvres and safe landing.

The Li-S Energy team manufactured the 6S2P battery pack using 12 10Ah lithium sulfur (Li-S) cells on its state of the art Phase 3 production line in Geelong.

The nominal pack voltage was 11.4V, with capacity of 20Ah and weight of only 550 grams at a pack level. The pack was then integrated into the fixed-wing, single-motor UAV with a 2.4-metre wingspan.

Test flights were carried out using both catapult launch and hand-launch methods, with each flight completed successfully.

While LIS said the flights were not an endurance test, the total flight time was 30 minutes completed with a single battery pack with no intermediate recharge and the battery pack was only partially discharged at the end of the tests.

Importantly, on return to the LIS facility, the battery pack recharged successfully.

The test flights follow last month’s globally significant breakthrough for its unique lithium sulfur cell chemistry.

More

Successful test flights set to power Li-S Energy’s lithium-sulfur battery take-off

Next, the world global debt clock. Nations debts to GDP compared. 

World Debt Clocks (usdebtclock.org)

Governments have persistently tried their best to promote, encourage, and expand the circulation of bank and government paper, and to discourage the people's use of gold itself.

Murray Rothbard.