Showing posts with label ECB. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ECB. Show all posts

Wednesday, 30 June 2010

More Than a Wobble.

Baltic Dry Index. 2447 -35
LIR Gold Target by 2019: $3,000.

---the US now confronts a dilemma first identified in 1961 by the Belgian economist Robert Triffin.* To supply the world’s risk-free asset, the country at the heart of the international monetary system has to run a current account deficit. In doing so, it becomes more indebted to foreigners until the risk-free asset ceases to be risk-free.

Financial Times. June 29, 2010.

Global stock markets were hammered yesterday, from China to America and all across Europe. Even the Fed’s preferred method of US market manipulation, the high frequency trading programs of the crony great vampire squids, were overwhelmed. A good case can be made that they are they problem now, having become the only game in town on the far side of the Atlantic. Divorced from the reality of underlying cause in the valuation of US stocks, all they do is try to front run the order flow in the supply of liquidation orders or new entry orders, pulling their orders in the opposite direction. Result, a normal liquidation in response to changing economic fundamentals becomes a runaway rout or buying feeding panic of greed, with 90% up or down days by volume, now become the norm in the once great investment markets of America. Until fundamental change comes to the stock casinos of America and universal price discovery and reporting are restored, the US stock markets are no place for the public to be involved, though US stocks in particular, and most stocks in general, are no place to be putting money with the BDI the ECRI Weekly Leading Indicators, and Us consumer confidence numbers all suggesting a US and/or global recession right ahead. Below, Rupert Murdoch’s WSJ does its best to make a silk purse out of a pig’s ear.

“What me worry?”

Mad Magazine.

JUNE 30, 2010

Fear of a Stall Hits Market

Stocks, Bond Yields Dive on Bad News From Consumers, China, European Banks

American stocks and bond yields fell sharply as concerns mounted that the economy might be in for a slowdown.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average fell 2.6% back below 10000 on slumping U.S. consumer confidence, the downward revision of a Chinese economic indicator and worries about the health of Europe's banks. Yields on 10-year Treasury notes fell below 3% to their lowest level since April 2009, a sign investors were seeking out safe investments.

The Conference Board, a non-profit research group, reported Tuesday that consumer confidence dropped in June, wiping out gains from the previous two months. The index fell to 52.9, down sharply from a downwardly revised 62.7 the month before, with an increasing number of households saying jobs were "hard to get."

Earlier in the day, the Conference Board downwardly revised a leading indicator of Chinese economic growth. Investors were also jittery about the expiration of a European Central Bank program to extend 12-month financing to European lenders.

A double-dip recession is still widely viewed as unlikely. But the drop in confidence is just the latest sign suggesting the economy could lose steam in the second half of 2010 and perhaps grow more slowly than in the first half.

----But gathering signs of economic headwinds suggest future job growth could be slim.

Among these headwinds: signs that the housing sector is heading into a new downturn, and financial conditions that have turned less supportive of growth as stock prices decline, the dollar strengthens and credit markets struggle. The global backdrop has grown more uncertain as European governments such as the U.K. and Germany turn their attention to closing budget deficits.

------President Barack Obama expressed optimism about the outlook after a morning meeting with Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke. Mr. Obama said he and Mr. Bernanke "share the view that the economy is strengthening," noting that the U.S. has gone from losing 750,000 jobs per month last year to five months of job growth.

One thing weighing on the economy is the housing market, which, after stabilizing, is weakening again as government support disappears.

------Fed officials believe the positives are likely to outweigh the worries and keep the recovery on track, putting the Fed in a position to begin raising short-term interest rates some time far down the road. A stumble would pose a dilemma for Fed officials. Interest rates are near zero, so they lack the traditional tool of interest-rate cuts to combat a faltering economy.

The Obama administration is still pushing to advance an extension of unemployment benefits for laid-off workers now frozen in the Senate. House Democrats failed Tuesday in a renewed effort to pass an extension of unemployment benefits.

The housing market has served as a reminder of the potential impact of removing federal support in a fragile economy. In May, after home-buyer tax credits expired, the numbers of new homes on which builders broke ground fell a seasonally adjusted 10%, and new home sales plunged 33% to an annualized rate of 300,000—the lowest level on record.

The loss of stimulus funding is also hitting state and local governments, which are facing a combined budget deficit of some $137 billion this year and $144 billion in 2011. Some states have already gone through most of the federal education funds earmarked for the 2009-1010 and 2010-2011 school years. With no more money forthcoming, they've been cutting services and are firing tens of thousands of teachers.

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703374104575337143601301602.html?mod=WSJ_hps_LEFTWhatsNews

Who in their right mind would invest in a NYSE stock and directly contribute to Ebenezer Squid’s next telephone number bonus?

Below, China’s stock market look’s over priced relative to growth prospects too. Who needs the squids HFT programs directly picking an investor’s pocket, when the stocks of Beijing’s largely command economy yo-yo to political decisions in Beijing?

Why did I take up stealing? To live better, to own things I couldn't afford, to acquire this good taste that you now enjoy and which I should be very reluctant to give up.

Cary Grant. To Catch A Thief.

No upside to China stocks as credit tightens, strategist says

June 29, 2010, 7:18 p.m. EDT

HONG KONG (MarketWatch) -- Chinese stocks will continue to trend lower in the second half of the year, pressured by tighter lending policies and a gloomy global outlook, according to a leading Hong Kong-based strategist.

Andrew Ferris, senior investment strategist for Asia at BNP Paribas, says the sharp sell-off in Shanghai on Tuesday, which saw China stocks skid to a 14-month low, is in line with the overall weakening trend that's been in place since the start of the year.

He believes asset prices are likely to remain under pressure until Chinese authorities ease up on their current tightening campaign -- something that won't happen for some time.

"They are not going to let go quickly or easily," Ferris said referring to the determination of Chinese authorities to push ahead with recent administrative measures to cool credit growth.

"China will continue to have tight monetary policy until the end of year," he added.

Beijing avoided using interest rates to slow lending and instead lifted the ratio of reserves that banks must set aside as deposits in three separates increases so far this year. Administrative measures to tamp down lending to overheated sectors such as real estate were also enacted.

In Tuesday's action in China, the Shanghai Composite tumbled 4.3% to end 2,427.05, its weakest finish since April 2009. The index had already entered into technical bear-market territory, having already declined 23% year to date before Tuesday's sharp losses.

The Shenzhen Composite Index, tracking China's No. 2 equity market, also sold off Tuesday, dropping 5.4%.

Ferris believes official figures showing China's economy grew at an annualized 11.9% in the first quarter masked an underlying deterioration in the economy -- with the government numbers appearing overly upbeat because of a weaker comparison base in the year-earlier period.

http://www.marketwatch.com/story/no-upside-for-chinese-stocks-as-credit-tightens-2010-06-29

Below, the FT picks up on the BIS report that as good as said many EU banks are toast. In the ever so polite, jargon filled world, in the two handed writings of the BIS, the BIS warns of coming time of unmarketable governmental debt. There goes the EU banking neighborhood in effect. Will the Bundesbank really U-turn and allow the ECB to print and monetise all of Europe’s dodgy banks? The BIS doesn’t think so either, they fret. Stay long precious metals, another Lehman is looming into sight the BIS apparently thinks.

"All safe deposit boxes in banks or financial institutions have been sealed... and may only be opened in the presence of an agent of the I.R.S."

President F.D. Roosevelt, 1933

Bank fragility means recovery remains precarious

By John Plender Published: June 29 2010 18:09 Last updated: June 29 2010 18:09

After the Group of 20 meeting in Toronto and the passage of the US Financial Reform Bill, global economic recovery ought by rights to be in the bag. Yet the reality is otherwise. Like the fabled plane in the second world war, the global economy is limping along on a wing and a prayer, not least because the world’s debtor and creditor countries cannot agree on the way out of the present bind. In the meantime the financial system remains perilously fragile.

The onset of the Greek sovereign debt drama and the renewed funding difficulties of European banks has taken the crisis into new and challenging territory where, to change the metaphor, there is precious little left in the policymakers’ locker. As the newly published annual report from the Bank for International Settlements points out, Greece highlights the possibility that heavily indebted governments may not be able to act as buyers of last resort to save banks in a new crisis. If the debt of the government itself becomes unmarketable, the BIS adds, any future bail-out of the banking system would have to rely on external help. Yet where will the help come from?

-----The picture of the banking system painted by the BIS is also disturbing. While banks have returned to profit and strengthened their capital ratios, new capital injected into banks has not quite matched losses revealed during the crisis. The profits are overly dependent on poor quality revenue from fixed income and currency trading, while in Europe there are doubts whether all crisis-related losses have been recognised. Meanwhile, the default risk on sovereign debt is not confined to Greece.

The European banking system would need more capital even if there were no uplift in the regulatory capital requirements in prospect from the impending Basel III regime. Yet too many investors, from sovereign wealth funds to conventional institutions, have burned their fingers advancing fresh capital to banks to be willing to put up more for such shaky prospects. Nor will fiscally stretched governments rush to pump more money into the political equivalent of a leper colony.

It is an unfortunate fact that the global economy remains hostage to the bankers. A variety of worthy reforms are now in place in the US and Europe, not all of them relevant to the causes of the crisis, not all of them tried and tested. And policymakers have conspicuously failed to take the measure of the big issue that matters: banks that are too important to fail, in a market that has become even more concentrated because of shotgun marriages and bail-outs.

-----So where does this leave us? In the middle of an unprecedented and unnerving global experiment is the short answer.

------The dollar’s role as the pre-eminent reserve currency is not at issue. Yet as Francis Warnock points out in a paper for the Council On Foreign Relations, the US now confronts a dilemma first identified in 1961 by the Belgian economist Robert Triffin.* To supply the world’s risk-free asset, the country at the heart of the international monetary system has to run a current account deficit. In doing so, it becomes more indebted to foreigners until the risk-free asset ceases to be risk-free.

The end-game to Triffin’s paradox is a global wholesale dumping of US Treasuries.

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/81ed90da-839d-11df-b6d5-00144feabdc0.html

We end for today with BP news, BP appears to be dodging a bullet from Hurricane Alex and from Anadarko’s attempt to go totally AWOL on their share of damages. The latest revelations would warm the cockles of even the stoniest US tort lawyer’s heart. Who said there was honour among thieves? Thankfully that’s what lawyers are for. Ominously, hurricane Alex is the first Atlantic June hurricane since 1995. 1995 as I recall, was the year when God managed to line up 4 Atlantic hurricanes at the same time, although thankfully not all of them made landfall. The models show hurricane Alex passing into Mexico slightly south of the US border, as a dangerous but modest category 2 storm. BP finds itself trapped in an off-scale category 5.

Exxon or Shell should buy BP for £88bn, says analyst

BP'S share price fell by a further 2pc, after a prominent City expert suggested it should be bought by US rival Exxon Mobil in the wake of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill.

By Rowena Mason, Energy Correspondent. Published: 10:54PM BST 29 Jun 2010

Fred Lucas, an energy analyst at JP Morgan Cazenove, speculated that Exxon or Shell could swoop on the beleagured British oil giant for approximately £88bn. Exxon is the most financially strong oil company, he said, adding that it could make a cash and stock offer while spinning off $50bn (£33bn) of refining and marketing assets.

"We must emphasise," Mr Lucas adds in the note, "that this is our idea and it is only an idea."

The mooted 473p offer price is 30pc less than the £123bn the company was worth before the Deepwater Horizon rig exploded killing 11 men and triggering a catastrophic leak on April 20.

However, it is substantially more than the current £57bn market value of the oil giant, which has slipped from Britain's biggest company to the fifth behind Shell, HSBC, Vodafone and GlaxoSmithKline.

BP has already spent $2.65bn on the clean-up and committed $20bn to environmental compensation. The cost of additional lawsuits, pay-outs to Gulf Coast residents and punitive fines are likely to add many more billions to these bills.

-----The bad weather is already hampering efforts to capture oil coming from the leak and operations to clean up the growing slick off the southern US coast.

Oil skimming ships were sent back to Louisiana amid strong winds and big waves - although the storm itself will not hit the affected region. On Monday, BP said its plan to increase oil being captured has been delayed, but current equipment piping oil to the surface remains in place.

However, operations continued nearer to shore with a plan to remove up to 800 unhatched turtle eggs to protect the sea creatures from the effects of the oil.

Earlier in the day, a Facebook group calling on people to boycott oil from BP service stations was removed from the social networking website but later reinstated. It grew in size to almost 750,000 members after people thought the site was being censored.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/energy/oilandgas/7862274/Exxon-or-Shell-should-buy-BP-for-88bn-says-analyst.html

Anadarko approved key BP well designs

By Carola Hoyos in London Published: June 29 2010 22:33 Last updated: June 29 2010 22:33

Anadarko, the US partner to BP in its ill-fated Macondo well in the Gulf of Mexico, approved several key aspects of the UK company’s designs for the project that have been sharply criticised by Washington lawmakers.

Anadarko, which owns 25 per cent of Macondo, also knew of significant operational decisions made by BP that some lawmakers believe could have been a factor in causing the explosion at the well, according to senior executives at both companies.

Anadarko attempted this month to distance itself from BP by saying the oil spill at the well had been preventable and was likely because of the UK company’s “reckless decisions and actions”.

However, both Anadarko and BP have confirmed to the FT that the US company was aware of design choices that lawmakers, who have accused the UK company of cutting corners to cut costs, have criticised.

These decisions include the choices for how it lined the well and how many so-called centralisers – devices that stabilise a well before it is cemented – were used.

-----John Christiansen, Anadarko’s spokesman, said: “What we knew was that the design, the long string and the use of centralisers all met industry standards if executed correctly.

“The problems were caused by BP’s execution of each of these.”

BP, in a statement to the FT, explained that it gave or made available to its co-owners reports and other documents that showed the well design, changes to the well design, and identified major well control events encountered during drilling operations and that personnel from the co-owners engaged in periodic communications with BP personnel about well design and other issues related to the well.

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/75cd4c30-83ae-11df-b6d5-00144feabdc0.html

We have reached the end of the second quarter and end of the first half of 2010. Normally we could expect all the “friends of the Fed,” to come in near the close and move the US stock markets sharply higher in accordance with the Fed’s attempt at recreating the Greenspan stock bubble of the 1990s. Unfortunately, barring a dramatic U-turn by the ECB, the ECB is about to pull the plug on the ECB’s largest bank liquidity program ever. Some 442 billion euros, or so they say. Spanish banks are going nuts at the prospect of going quite rapidly bust thereafter. German bankers are looking deathly ill too. In view of the above, the Friends of the Fed might not be quite so willing to do the Fed’s dirty work of rigging US markets higher. Who wants to be long anything except gold, ahead of America’s Independence Day long weekend. If the ECB doesn’t change, Spain will be the new Greece by the end of July.

"We shouldn't pour cold water on everything. We, the eight or nine players in global investment banking, have a very good future."

Deutsche Bank, CEO Josef Ackermann. Davos, January 2007.

At the Comex silver depositories Tuesday, final figures were: Registered 49.58 Moz, Eligible 64.47 Moz, Total 114.05 Moz.

+++++

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner.

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

No crooks today, just alleged Russian spies, although if the court filings are accurate there’s not a lot of doubt that they were Russian agents, even if they seem to have been very loth to actually get on with meaningful spying, rather than just enjoying the American way of life. With very little in the public domain except what the US prosecutors have put there, I expect that this will quickly change in the coming weeks ahead. Below, yet another false British passport was apparently used. Does anyone anymore travel on a real one?

"He alone could have led Russia into the enchanted quagmire; he alone could have found the way back to the causeway. He saw; he turned; he perished. The strong illuminant that guided him was cut off at the moment when he had turned resolutely for home. The Russian people were left floundering in the bog. Their worst misfortune was his birth: their next worst his death."

Winston S. Churchill. On Lenin.

Russian spy 'held fake British passport'

One of the 10 people arrested in the United States for allegedly being a Russian spy held a fake British passport, according to US government papers

Published: 4:14PM BST 29 Jun 2010

The FBI arrested 10 people for allegedly serving for years as secret agents of Russia's intelligence service, the SVR, with the goal of penetrating US government policy-making circles.

It is alleged that they were tasked with gleaning intelligence on nuclear weapons, foreign policy and Congressional politics.

US Department of Justice papers said that Tracey Lee Ann Foley travelled on a "fraudulent British passport prepared for her by the SVR". Foley was arrested in Boston on Monday.

A Foreign Office spokeswoman said: "We have seen the reports and, obviously, we will look into them."

President Barack Obama declined to comment on allegations of Russian spying in the United States.

The 10 arrested are accused of conspiracy to act as unlawful agents of a foreign government. Nine of them also face a charge of conspiracy to launder money.

An 11th suspect named "Christopher R Metsos" was arrested on Tuesday in Cyprus.

It also emerged that one of the 10 was in contact with a subsidiary group of Oxford University.

-----The case echoes revelations earlier this year in which forged British passports were allegedly used by Israeli agents in the killing of Hamas leader Mahmoud al-Mabhouh in Dubai.

Officials in Dublin are also investigating whether a false Irish passport was allegedly to be used by members of the spy ring.

The Irish Government said officials had been warned about a link to the so-called "deep cover" operation.

Court papers claimed one of the defendants, Richard Murphy, was told by his handlers to travel from the US to Rome where he would be given the forged Irish documents.

-----Many of the details of the criminal complains read like an outline of a John LeCarre novel.

A defendant known as "Anna Chapman" allegedly communicated with a Russian official in Manhattan in January as she sat in a coffee shop and he pulled up outside in a van. The FBI alleges that they used a wireless network via paired computers.

Two months later, a similar communication allegedly took place when she was in a bookshop and the Russian official, based at Russia's mission to the United Nations, was outside with a briefcase.

Chapman was later approached by an FBI agent posing as a Russian who told her: "My name is Roman, I work in the consulate."

He told her to give a false passport to another agent and that she was to introduce herself her by saying: "Excuse me but haven't we met in California last summer?" The other agent was to reply: "No, I think it was in the Hamptons."

------Court papers allege that the defendants led ordinary suburban lives, "deepening" their false identities by taking ordinary jobs, living as married couples, having children and even trying to buy homes in the US.

-----Experts have expressed their astonishment at the scale and dedication of the scheme allegedly undertaken by SVR.

Oleg Kalugin, a former KGB general who was a Soviet spy in the United States in the 1960s and 1970s under “legal” cover as a diplomat and Radio Moscow correspondent, said he believed the project was more ambitious than similar attempts by spies during the cold war.

He told the New York Times: “It’s a return to the old days, but even in the worst years of the cold war, I think there were no more than 10 illegals in the U.S., probably fewer.”

Vladimir Kolesnikov, deputy chairman of the security affairs committee in the lower house of Russia's parliament, said the arrests signalled that some quarters of Washington opposed warmer ties with Russia.

"Regrettably, there are people in America burdened by the legacy of the Cold War, the legacy of double standards," he said. "And they react improperly to the warming of relations spearheaded by the presidents. It's a blow to President Obama."

-----He said that US secret agents were active in Russia and suggested that Moscow might respond in kind to Washington's round-up.

"Previously we have quietly evicted some of them," he said. "Now I think we should more actively apply criminal legislation against them."

Russia's foreign minister said Moscow was waiting for a US explanation about the arrests of the 10 alleged Russian spies.

In a statement, Russia’s Foreign Ministry said: “Such actions are baseless and improper.

“It is highly deplorable that all of this is happening against the background of the reset in Russia-US ties announced by the US administration itself.”

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/7861549/Russian-spy-held-fake-British-passport.html

Russian spy ring: Barack Obama knew before meeting Dmitry Medvedev

Barack Obama knew about the FBI operation to arrest an alleged spy ring before meeting his Russian counterpart Dmitry Medvedev last week, but did not raise it at the talks, according to the White House.

Published: 12:01AM BST 30 Jun 2010

Robert Gibbs, the White House spokesman, said the revelations, which were condemned by Russia, would not interfere with the effort by both sides to "reset" their relations, which has been pursued ever since Mr Obama became president last year.

The alleged operation was busted just a few days after a warm summit between Obama and Medvedev at the White House at which both sides made an elaborate effort to bury any lingering Cold War tensions.

"I do not believe this will affect the reset of our relationship with Russia," Mr Gibbs said.

"We have made great progress in the past year and a half. I do not think this will affect those relations."

Mr Gibbs said Mr Obama had been briefed on what he termed a law enforcement issue and had known about it before he met Medvedev, but did not raise it at the talks and a joint trip to a burger joint in suburban Virginia last week.

The State Department meanwhile said the 11 alleged Russian agents arrested this week were "vestiges" of "old attempts to use intelligence," but the relationship between the two Cold War foes was still improving.

"We're moving towards a more trusting relationship. We're beyond the Cold War; our relations absolutely demonstrate that," said Phil Gordon, the assistant secretary of state for European Affairs.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/northamerica/usa/7862327/Russian-spy-ring-Barack-Obama-knew-before-meeting-Dmitry-Medvedev.html

That the handling of this roundup is “unusual” is a gross understatement. Since Yeltsin, the “usual” way of handling “spook” cases has been bad publicity, a media expose and immediate expulsion. Does someone have an agenda in undermining Obama-Medvedev détente, or did President Obama really deliberately set out to make President Medvedev look a chump back home ? Did US counter intelligence agents just get tired of a costly, multi-year, multi-agent byzantine operation that appeared to be going nowhere? But if so, why now, why in this manner, and why put so much US counter intelligence tradecraft into the public domain, allowing for all the world’s other intelligence agencies to start to conduct reverse data mining? My guess is that we will soon see a tit for tat response. All the western spooks in Russia must be having a fit. What next, back to termination with ultimate prejudice Berlin and Vienna late 1940s style? Plus, it’s a funny way to go about getting UN cooperation on Iran and North Korea. More, much more to come, I think.

“I believe there is something out there watching us. Unfortunately, it's the government.”
Woody Allen

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished May:

DJIA: +276 UP. NASDAQ: +499 UP. SP500: +304 UP. The great Bull market goes on with the all three continuing higher in positive numbers, but is now under serious pressure.

Help the LIR fight Banksterism, the EU, and for sound money.

If you can, help the LIR stay around and make a difference. Please make a donation at the PayPal link on the website or better still become a sponsor for what looks like an exciting 2010. Capitalism not banksterism. Many thanks to all who have helped.

+++++

Sunspots – A 22 year colder world? (From 2004?)

Spotless Days June 29
Current Stretch:0 days

2010 total: 35 days (20%)
2009 total: 260 days (71%)
Since 2004: 803 days
Typical Solar Min: 485 days

http://www.spaceweather.com

Tuesday, 13 April 2010

The Bottomless Pit.

Baltic Dry Index. 2911 -02

LIR Gold Target by 2019: $3,000.

"In the short-term this may calm things but within 10 years the eurozone is not going to exist any longer in its current form"

Professor Ekkehard Wenger from Würzburg University.

Two days on from the great European bailout of Greece, Eurozone unity got tossed right out of the window as German politicians quickly backtracked on the idea of funding the bottomless pit. The fact that hard working German voters were expressing outrage at being forced to subsidize the tax and work shy Greeks, only added to the speed of the German retreat. I agree with the good Professor from Wurzburg U. I think that the Eurozone is finished and will cease to exist in its present form. Club Med’s bottomless pit, will be separated from the Teutonic Euro at some point ahead, though I doubt that the two Eurozone camps have the luxury of 10 years of dithering and drift.

Below, the reality sinks in about the famous Euroland bailout of the Greek way of life. The Greeks meanwhile, at least those with any sense and wealth, will continue to move their wealth over to Switzerland. To get any of the EU and IMF cash, the Greek government first has to impoverish most Greeks. Now it looks likely that even if they do the EU’s wallet will stay closed. Don’t you just love the EU way of government.

We stand today at a crossroads: One path leads to despair and utter hopelessness. The other leads to total extinction. Let us hope we have the wisdom to make the right choice.

Woody Allen.

Euphoria over Greek rescue fades as first cracks appear
Euphoria over a joint EU-IMF rescue deal for Greece worth €45bn (£39.8bn) has given way to caution after angry reactions in Germany and continued concerns among bond investors that any bail-out merely delays the day of reckoning.
By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Published: 10:30PM BST 12 Apr 2010

Greek borrowing costs have fallen from post-EMU highs last week but still remain at stress levels. The yield spread on 10-year bonds over German Bunds dropped by 45 basis points to 6.75pc on Monday.

"This is a short-run fix, not a long-run solution," said David Owen at Jefferies Fixed Income. "At the end of the day, Greece has to carry out monumental fiscal tightening even as it slides deeper into recession. They risk chasing their tale."

Mohamed El-Erian, head of the US bond fund Pimco, doused hopes that his firm would soon step in to buy Greek debt, saying the rescue package at rates near 5pc does not address the underlying "solvency challenges" facing the country.

The German taxpayers' union accused Chancellor Angela Merkel of caving into pressure, saying Germany would be left on the hook for huge liabilities.

Christoph Steegmans, spokesman for the finance ministry in Berlin, insisted that "nothing had changed" as a result of the weekend pledge by eurozone states for €30bn of loans. Help is "not automatic" and cannot be activated if any state objects. "The fact that the fire extinguisher has been primed says absolutely nothing about the probability of a fire," he said.

Frank Schäffler, a Free Democrat finance expert in Mrs Merkel's coalition, said the rescue deal is "clearly a subsidy" and violates the EU summit deal in March. "We're on very thin ice legally," he said, hinting at likely court challenges.

Professor Ekkehard Wenger from Würzburg University said the aid for Greece is "another step on the slippery slope downwards. All rational economic rules are being thrown out of the window. This is a bottomless pit."

"In the short-term this may calm things but within 10 years the eurozone is not going to exist any longer in its current form," he told Handelsblatt.

----- Dominique Strauss-Kahn, managing director of the IMF's, said that neither default nor EMU exit were options for Greece. "The only effective remedy that remains is deflation. That will be painful. That means falling wages and falling prices. There is no other way for Greece to become competitive," he said.

Fitch Ratings yesterday downgraded mortgage bonds issued by three Greek banks. This followed a move last Friday to cut Greek sovereign debt to by two notches to BBB-, the minimum required by the European Central Bank for loans.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/financetopics/financialcrisis/7583304/Euphoria-over-Greek-rescue-fades-as-first-cracks-appear.html

APRIL 13, 2010
Trichet's Voice Is Drowned Out in Rescue Effort
FRANKFURT—Jean-Claude Trichet, an architect of European monetary union, has found himself in an unfamiliar place as Europe confronts its biggest fiscal crisis in decades: the sidelines.

As Europe has struggled to cope with Greece's debt troubles, culminating in Sunday's agreement on a potential aid package, Mr. Trichet's efforts to shape the response largely failed.

On key issues, ranging from his opposition to International Monetary Fund involvement in a bailout to his call for governments to speak with a unified voice, Mr. Trichet appeared out of sync with euro-zone capitals, and his advice often went unheeded.

"The problem now is he's in charge of an institution which is supposed to be the guardian of the euro, but a lot of the decisions that are going to affect the future of the single currency are out of his hands," says Philip Whyte, senior research fellow at the Centre for European Reform, a pro-European think tank based in London.

Mr. Trichet's lack of influence over the response to a crisis central to the stability of the euro and Europe's economic future could weaken the office of ECB president and prompt broader questions about the ECB's ability to effectively respond to future flareups, analysts say.
The ECB declined to comment.

-----In contrast to the ECB, the U.S. Federal Reserve has seen its influence grow in the aftermath of the financial crisis, economists say. Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke gets his share of criticism, but his views on the economy, regulation and fiscal policy a carry substantial weight with policymakers, elected officials and the public at large. That image gap could put more pressure on the value of the euro.

"The ECB has an outstanding reputation, but the governments have pretty much ignored it and then dragged it along, and you lose faith in euro-zone policy making if what looks like the strongest institution is marginalized," says Marco Annunziata, chief economist at UniCredit Group.
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304506904575180161026558300.html

Up next, Iceland’s report into the collapse of its banks, except that it now appears that they weren’t really banks, just something closer to out of control hedge funds operating on the Bernie Madoff rules of accounting. So why are the poor Icelanders being forced to pay off 100% of the losses? There were plenty of writers writing of the insane risks that Iceland’s banksters were racking up. Plenty of writers covering the insider dealing that seemed to be going on. Plenty of warning that these “banks” had little in the way of internal controls. I look forward to reading America’s “Truth Report” into how Wall Street peddled hundreds of billions of “triple-A” securities to the world that weren’t, even as some of the great vampire squids bet against them.

"Part of the $10 million I spent on gambling, part on booze and part on women. The rest I spent foolishly."

George Raft

Iceland lifts lid on banks 'excessive loans' to billionaires
Iceland’s banks gave “excessive” loans to a handful of powerful billionaires, including Robert Tchenguiz, the property entrepreneur, Jon Asgeir Johannesson, the retail tycoon, and Bjorgolfur Gudmundsson, the former owner of West Ham FC, according to a damning inquiry.
By Rowena Mason Published: 6:00AM BST 13 Apr 2010

Its parliamentary investigation – The Truth Report – found numerous potential cases of illegality, including possible share price manipulation and exaggeration of asset values, within the island nation’s three banks – Kaupthing, Glitnir and Landsbanki.

The long-awaited report also suggests that the banks were effectively controlled by five investors wielding “unlimited influence”, with some acting as shadow directors. The report accuses the bank’s owners of pressuring management into awarding loans to their companies and friendly clients, with little or no collateral.

The UK lost £8bn in the Icelandic collapse of October 2008, and charities and councils are still waiting for £1bn in compensation. Most controversially, the Treasury bailed out 300,000 British savers with Landsbanki’s high-interest Icesave accounts, sparking a diplomatic row over the responsibility for the £2.3bn bill this produced.

It emerged in the report that companies connected to Mr Gudmundsson, whose family owned 40pc of Landsbanki, had borrowed almost as much as the entire £2.3bn Icesave debt to finance their own private investments. The loans amount to 140pc of the bank’s equity.
The report quotes Sigurjon Arnason, ex-chief executive of Landsbanki, as saying: “Resisting the requests from the owners of the banks would have equalled quitting from my position.”
The report also criticises Kaupthing’s loans to London-based property entrepreneur Mr Tchenguiz, whose companies received £1.4bn.

“We consider that Kaupthing’s loans to Robert Tchenguiz and companies have been in excess of that which could reasonably be considered a commercial assumption. Rules on large exposures were not followed,” it says. The report adds that it is “difficult to see how loans of this magnitude were taken with the bank’s interests in mind”.

Mr Tchenguiz, who owned large stakes in Sainsbury’s and Mitchells & Butlers before they were seized by Kaupthing’s winding-up committee, was not a direct shareholder. However, he sat on the board of Exista, an investment firm that owned 23pc of the bank. He denies any wrongdoing and said his loans were not against the rules.

Mr Johannesson, the former boss of failed British retail giant Baugur, a current director of House of Fraser and chairman of Iceland Foods, also comes under ­scrutiny for his role at Glitnir. Companies connected to Mr Johannesson, one of Glitnir’s biggest shareholders, borrowed £3.5bn.

The 2,000-page document is heavily critical of Iceland’s former ruling political party.
It says ex-Prime Minister Geir Haarde acted with “gross ­negligence” and reveals that former central bank manager David Oddsson turned down help from his UK counterpart Mervyn King.
The banks’ owners and key shareholders have all repeatedly denied any wrongdoing.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/financetopics/financialcrisis/7583268/Iceland-lifts-lid-on-banks-excessive-loans-to-billionaires.html

Stay long precious metals. Our banksters are all still gambling like there’s no tomorrow. All still operating on mark to fantasy accounting rules. All still effectively betting the ranch to rack up telephone number bonuses before “the next Lehman” hits. There appears to be no will anywhere to reform the system before the next Lehman hits. We are deliberately flirting with crashing the G-20 fiat currency financial system.

We end for today with a warning from AFP on Japan. Japan floats on a sea of new debt that it continuously sells to its citizen savers. But Japan’s population is rapidly aging and the savers appetite and ability to buy up the new debt is approaching its limit. Japan may soon have to compete in the global market for access to funds. But no one in the global market will lend to Japan at anything like the low interest rates Japan pays to its captive savers. If Japan has to start paying even Germany’s interest rate Japan will probably go broke. Is Japan the ultimate financial weapon of mass destruction? In the next 5 years we are about to find out.

If that's art, I'm a Hottentot!

Harry S. Truman.

Risk of Japan going bankrupt is real, say analysts
Sun Apr 11, 12:56 AM
TOKYO (AFP) - Greece's debt problems may currently be in the spotlight but Japan is walking its own financial tightrope, analysts say, with a public debt mountain bigger than that of any other industrialised nation.

Public debt is expected to hit 200 percent of GDP in the next year as the government tries to spend its way out of the economic doldrums despite plummeting tax revenues and soaring welfare costs for its ageing population.

Based on fiscal 2010's nominal GDP of 475 trillion yen, Japan's debt is estimated to reach around 950 trillion yen -- or roughly 7.5 million yen per person.
Japan "can't finance" its record trillion-dollar budget passed in March for the coming year as it tries to stimulate its fragile economy, said Hideo Kumano, chief economist at Dai-ichi Life Research Institute.

"Japan's revenue is roughly 37 trillion yen and debt is 44 trillion yen in fiscal 2010, " he said. "Its debt to budget ratio is more than 50 percent."
Without issuing more government bonds, Japan "would go bankrupt by 2011", he added.

----Standard & Poor's in January warned that it might cut its rating on Japanese government bonds, which could raise Japan's borrowing costs amid the faltering efforts of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama's government to curb debt.

The system of Japanese government bonds being bought by institutions such as the huge Japan Post Bank has been key in enabling Japan to remain buoyant since its stock market crash of 1990.

"Japan's risk of default is low because it has a huge current account surplus, with the backing of private sector savings," to continue purchasing bonds, said Katsutoshi Inadome, bond strategist at Mitsubishi UFJ Securities.

But while Japan's risk of a Greek-style debt crisis is seen as much less likely, the event of risk becoming reality would be devastating, say analysts who question how long the government can continue its dependence on issuing public debt.

-----Instead, the most realistic hazard brought by huge Japanese debt is prolonged deflation under a shrinking economy, say analysts.

"Regaining fiscal health needs fiscal austerity, which could weigh on economic growth," said Kiuchi.

"And when the economy is bad, people don't spend money as they are worried about their future, which in turn intensifies the deflational trend," he said.

Continued deflation could further worsen Japan's fiscal health because of less tax revenue and more stimulus spending, stirring fears over big tax hikes, which in turn weigh on demand and again reinforce deflation, analysts said.
http://ca.news.finance.yahoo.com/s/11042010/24/f-afp-risk-japan-bankrupt-real-say-analysts.html

There was a dithering PM from Fife,
Who was greatly distrusted in life;
They sang him a ballad,
And fed him on salad,
And sent the dithering PM back to Fife.

With Apologies to Edward Lear, and the Poor People of Fife.

At the Comex silver depositories Monday, final figures were: Registered 49.50 Moz, Eligible 65.56 Moz, Total 115.06 Moz.

+++++

Crooks & Scoundrels Corner.

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

Today, more on Nu Labour’s dodgy MPs charged with having difficulty with the concept of honest accounting and the idea that reimbursement of expenses is supposed to mean that the expenses claimed actually occurred. Unbelievably, and only in Gordon Brown’s socialist wrecked, EU run, upside down modern Britain, the House of Crooks crooks are to get legal aid, and so get to victimise hapless UK taxpayers yet again.

"Politics is the art of choosing between the disastrous and the unpalatable."

J.K. Galbraith.

MPs' expenses: Politicians granted legal aid
Three politicians accused of fiddling their expenses have won a bid to get the public to pick up their legal bill.

Court officials said that the trio of Labour MPs will receive taxpayer-funded legal aid.
David Chaytor, Elliot Morley and Jim Devine are due to go on trial later this year accused of theft by false accounting

They are accused of stealing almost £60,000 in allowances through false mortgage applications, rent claims and invoices for services.

The cost of preparing their defence and of their legal representatives is likely to run into six figures, depending on the length of the trial.

But it could spiral far higher as the men threaten to take their battle to have the case against them thrown out to the Supreme Court.

Lord Hanningfield, who is accused of making false claims for travel allowances, has not made an application for legal aid, the court official added.

The three MPs have brought together some of the country's most eminent barristers, who can charge hundreds of pounds an hour, to fight their cases.

They have already told judges they should be dealt with by Parliamentary authorities instead of the courts.

Barrister Julian Knowles QC said the defendants will claim to be protected by parliamentary privilege, covered in the 1689 Bill of Rights.

There is now likely to be protracted legal argument over whether the men should face trial at all later this year.

The opening exchanges will be made a two-day hearing before trial judge Mr Justice Saunders at Southwark Crown Court from May 27.

An HM Courts Service spokesman confirmed an application for legal aid for the three men was granted last Friday.

Legal argument was originally due to take place from May 4 onwards, but this was rescheduled because some representatives were unavailable.

There has already been speculation that the total cost of prosecuting the four could exceed £3 million.

Scotland Yard said its inquiry into the expenses scandal has cost £508,500 so far, with the final bill likely to be considerably higher.

Mr Knowles, a leading junior barrister who represented the three MPs at their first magistrates' court appearance, declined to comment.

A spokesman for Edward Fitzgerald QC, who is due to represent at least two of the MPs at the crown court, said he was not aware of a legal aid decision.

Bury North MP Chaytor, 60, of Todmorden, Lancashire, is accused of falsely claiming rent on a London flat he owned, falsely filing invoices for IT work and renting a property from his mother, against regulations.

Scunthorpe MP Morley, 57, of Winterton, North Lincolnshire, allegedly falsely claimed £30,428 in interest payments between 2004 and 2007 towards a mortgage on his home which he had already paid off.

Livingston MP Devine, 56, of Bathgate, West Lothian, is said to have wrongly submitted two invoices worth a total of £5,505 for services provided by Armstrong Printing Limited.
He also faced a second charge alleging that he dishonestly claimed cleaning and maintenance costs of £3,240 by submitting false invoices from Tom O'Donnell Hygiene and Cleaning Services.
Former Essex County Council leader Lord Hanningfield, 69, faces six charges of making dishonest claims for travelling allowances.

The politicians could face up to seven years in jail if found guilty of stealing taxpayers' cash. Each defendant will be tried separately.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mps-expenses/7582362/MPs-expenses-Politicians-granted-legal-aid.html

UK General Election polls. – Why a hung Parliament looks likely.
http://www.ukpollingreport.co.uk/blog/


"An empty taxi arrived at 10 Downing Street, and when the door was opened, Gordon Brown got out"

With Apologies to Churchill on Atlee.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished March:

DJIA: +168 UP. NASDAQ: +370 UP. SP500: +196 UP. The great Bull market goes on with the all three continuing higher in positive numbers.

+++++

Help the LIR fight Banksterism, the EU, and for sound money.
If you can, help the LIR stay around and make a difference. Please make a donation at the PayPal link on the website or better still become a sponsor for what looks like an exciting 2010. Capitalism not banksterism. Many thanks to all who have helped.

+++++

Sunspots – A 22 year colder world? (From 2004?)

Spotless Days April 11
Current Stretch: 1 days
2010 total: 7 days (7%)
2009 total: 260 days (71%)
Since 2004: 777 days
Typical Solar Min: 485 days
http://www.spaceweather.com
The long minimum seems to have ended.

New Solar Cycle Prediction
http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2009/29may_noaaprediction.htm

Is the Sun Missing Its Spots?
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/21/science/space/21sunspot.html?8dpc

Are Sunspots Different During This Solar Minimum?

-----But something is unusual about the current sunspot cycle. The current solar minimum has been unusually long, and with more than 670 days without sunspots through June 2009, the number of spotless days has not been equaled since 1933.

----During the period from 1645 to 1715, the Sun entered a period of low activity now known as the Maunder Minimum, when through several 11- year periods the Sun displayed few if any sunspots. Models of the Sun's irradiance suggest that the solar energy input to the Earth decreased during that time and that this change in solar activity could explain the low temperatures recorded in Europe during the Little Ice Age.

----The same data were later published [Penn and Livingston, 2006], and the observations showed that the magnetic field strength in sunspots were decreasing with time, independent of the sunspot cycle. A simple linear extrapolation of those data suggested that sunspots might completely vanish by 2015.These observations caused researchers to wonder whether the characteristics of sunspots are different now than in other solar cycles.http://www.leif.org/EOS/2009EO300001.pdf

Big freeze could signal global warming 'pause'
The Arctic conditions which have brought Britain to a standstill over the past week could be the start of a "pause" in global warming, some scientists believe.
Published: 9:20AM GMT 11 Jan 2010
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/environment/globalwarming/6965342/Big-freeze-could-signal-global-warming-pause.html

Sunspot cycle 24: Together with sunspot cycle 25, the next two global cooling cycles. The new “Dalton Minimum?” Twenty Nine months now with low sunspots numbers, and counting. March was the 29th month of yet another low number of 15.4 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalton_Minimum

Smoothed sunspot numbers (SSN). 2007, Oct. 0.9. The end of cycle 23.

Sunspot cycle 24: Nov 1.7. Dec 10.1. Jan 3.4. Feb 2.2. Mar 9.3 April 2.9. May: 2.9. June 3.1. July 0.5. August 0.5. Sep 1.1 Oct. 2.9. Nov. 4.1 Dec 0.8. Jan 1.5. Feb 1.4. Mar 0.7. Apr 1.2. May 2.9. June 2.6. July 3.5. Aug. 0.0. Sep 4.2. Oct 4.6. Nov 4.2. Dec 10.6 Jan 13.1 Feb 18.6 Mar 15.4.

Sunspots. http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/SunspotCycle.shtml

The count. http://sidc.oma.be/products/ri_hemispheric/

Why a New Minimum. http://sesfoundation.org/dalton_minimum.pdf

The “Carrington Event,” September 1, 1859.
http://science.nasa.gov/headlines/y2008/06may_carringtonflare.htm

Current Space Weather.
http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/

What happened to global warming?
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/8299079.st

++++

This week’s featured links: Silver & Gold Miners + Rare Metals.
With US trillion dollar deficits stretching as far as the eye can see, and voodoo economics the order of the day at the central banks, I think it is now time to begin selectively scaling into precious metals companies that mostly meet the following criteria:

Adequate cash reserves. Good management. Strong in-ground reserves or prospects. NAFTA based, or else located in countries with strong rule of law.

Endeavour Silver Corp. TSX: EDR. http://www.edrsilver.com/s/Home.asp

Semafo TSX: SMF http://www.semafo.com/home_company_intro.php

ATW Gold Corp. TSX.V: ATW. http://www.atwgold.com/

US Silver Corp. TSX.V: USA. http://www.us-silver.com/s/Home.asp

Excellon Resources Inc. TSX: EXN. http://www.excellonresources.com/

First Majestic Silver Corp. TSX: FR http://www.firstmajestic.com/s/Home.asp

New Jersey Mining Company. OTCBB: NJMC
http://www.newjerseymining.com/index.html

Atna Resources Ltd. TSX: ATN. http://www.atna.com/s/Home.asp

Barkerville Gold Mines TSX.V: BGM. Formerly International Wayside Gold Mines Ltd.
http://www.barkervillegold.com/s/Home.asp

Shoreham Resources Ltd. TSX-V: SMH http://www.shoreham.ca/

ATAC Resources Ltd, TSX.V: ATC. http://www.atacresources.com/s/home.asp

Evolving Gold Corp. TSX.V: EVG http://www.evolvinggold.com/

Lydian International Ltd. TSX: LYD. Note: LYD operates in Armenia, a region carrying higher risk than our usual safer picks in NAFTA lands. http://www.lydianinternational.co.uk/

The story of rare earths and metals is mostly one of China producing and exporting, Japan, America and everyone else importing. Vital to our new technologies, and lifestyle, and critical to hybrid and electric cars, Rare Earth Elements and Heavy Rare Earths, are a strategic choke point held in China’s hands. Lately China has been squeezing that choke point. I think that AVL at Thor Lake Canada, has a property of global importance. A property with the ability to offer NAFTA access to REEs and HREs for the decades ahead. As America and the west move to reduce over dependence on oil from unstable regions, we will see demand for rare metals take off.

Avalon Rare Metals Inc. TSX: AVL. www.avalonraremetals.com

We will be adding more REEs as appropriate.

Warning.

Sadly we are all in unexplored territory. The world has never before suffered a severe recession/depression while operating on fiat currency. As is widely apparent, the central banks haven’t a clue and are making up the rules as the flounder along. They never saw it coming they claim, although it was obvious to many fine writers though not unfortunately in the mainstream media, that a giant financialised derivatives gambling economy would always end badly. There are no experts now, for the simple reason that we have never before faced such a sudden synchronised and deep collapse in the global economies.

The unfortunate fact that we are operating on fraudulent currencies is highly likely to mean it all ends many months from now, in a fiat currency revulsion, but only after the monetary authorities have first tried pouring in endless amounts of newly created money. A derivatives gambling world with an estimated quadrillion dollars of face value has to be unwound and the losses absorbed. In this sort of investing environment, cash, gold and silver and tangible assets are favoured over stocks and intangible assets.

As always if thinking about making an investment, it’s important to do one’s own due diligence. No one has more at risk in an investment than you do yourself. In these difficult economic times, there will likely be several false bottoms before the real one arrives and hindsight allows us to confirm that the bottom is in. Even then, a “V” shaped rebound is highly improbable. A double dip recession seems likely. Beware the false "statistical" government subsidised "recovery." It is a "recovery" bought from a future of fiat currency collapse.

Graeme Irvine

London Irvine Report: www.londonirvinereport.com/
Graeme@londonirvinereport.com