Tuesday, 3 February 2015

The Big Gamble.



Baltic Dry Index. 590 -18    Brent Crude 55.09

LIR Gold Target in 2019: $30,000.  Revised due to QE programs.

Money, again, has often been a cause of the delusion of the multitudes. Sober nations have all at once become desperate gamblers, and risked almost their existence upon the turn of a piece of paper.

Charles Mackay. Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

Has the oil market finally bottomed? Probably not, but that’s the way to gamble at present, backed up by the US Fedster’s covering the bet if it all goes horribly wrong. In the financialised, gambling casino, formerly known as capitalism, on the Great Nixonian Error of fiat money, gambling is now the only game left in town, backed up by the full faith and credit of the taxpayers for the lucky few.

Below, a world now run by central bank apparatchiks for the few. Shame about all that unemployed  youth generation, or those hapless peons toiling away in mining and metal bashing. What happens if the big bet on oil turns out wrong?

Asia sags on growth worries, Aussie slides as RBA eases

By Shinichi Saoshiro TOKYO Tue Feb 3, 2015 12:51am EST
(Reuters) - Asian stocks sagged on Tuesday amid ongoing growth concerns, while the Australian dollar plumbed six-year lows after the Reserve Bank of Australia cut interest rates to a record low.

MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan dipped 0.2 percent after the latest batch of weak U.S. data worsened worries about the state of the global economy.

Japan's Nikkei shed 1.2 percent and Hong Kong's Hang Seng lost 0.4 percent.

Many Asian bourses gained earlier in the session after Greece's new government appeared to take a step towards ending a stand-off with its creditors, before the lift petered out.

Spreadbetters saw hopes for an agreement on the Greek debt standoff lifting European stocks, forecasting Britain's FTSE to open up by as much as 0.1 percent, Germany's DAX 0.2 percent higher and France's CAC up 0.3 percent.

Buoyed by the RBA rate cut, Australian shares bucked the trend and surged 1.5 percent. The RBA cut its cash rate by a quarter of a point to 2.25 percent in a bid to spur a sluggish economy.

As a consequence the Aussie retreated to $0.7650, lowest since May 2009. Suffering collateral damage, the New Zealand dollar retreated to a four-year bottom of $0.7194.

"There'll be room for another cut this year, how soon remains to be seen. We've been thinking two (cuts) and it's hard to steer away from that at this point," said David De Garis, senior economist at National Australia Bank.

The RBA was the latest domino to fall as central banks across the globe eased to support sputtering economies and ward off deflation. The RBA move was seen adding pressure on the Bank of Korea to cut rates, forcing the Korean won to pare gains.

U.S. crude oil was up 0.6 percent at $49.88 a barrel, having already surged more than 10 percent over the past two sessions as some investors bet that a bottom had been reached after a seven-month-long rout. [O/R]

The currencies of oil-exporting countries such as the Canadian dollar and Norwegian crown held on to solid gains as a result.
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Manufacturing in U.S. Expands at Slowest Pace in a Year

3:00 PM WET  February 2, 2015
(Bloomberg) -- Factories expanded in January at the weakest pace in a year as orders cooled, a sign weakness in overseas markets is restraining U.S. manufacturing.

The Institute for Supply Management’s index dropped to 53.5 from 55.1 in December, a report from the Tempe, Arizona-based group showed Monday. The median forecast in a Bloomberg survey of 74 economists called for a decline to 54.5. Readings greater than 50 signal growth.

The plunge in oil prices is limiting sales at manufacturers such as Caterpillar Inc. while slower growth from Europe to China and the strengthening dollar represent another hurdle for American exports. At the same time, consumer spending that’s coming off the best quarterly gain since 2006 indicates U.S. production will probably hold up.

“What we’re seeing is a moderation rather than any major deterioration,” Gennadiy Goldberg, U.S. strategist at TD Securities USA LLC in New York, said before the report. “The weak global backdrop along with the stronger dollar is not very positive for U.S. exporters. We still have very strong domestic demand, which is a big positive.”

Economists’ estimates in the Bloomberg survey ranged from 52 to 56.5. Readings greater than 50 indicate growth.

----Elsewhere, factories in the U.K. expanded at a faster pace last month while manufacturing in China contracted. Markit Economics said Monday that its index of U.K. purchasing managers improved to 53 in January from 52.7 a month earlier. The Chinese government’s gauge dropped to 49.8 from 50.1 in December, a report showed Feb. 1.
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In the EUSSR the game of bluff plays on to a deadline of February 28.

History In the Balance: Why Greece Must Repudiate Its “Banker Bailout” Debts And Exit The Euro

by David Stockman • 
Now and again history reaches an inflection point. Statesman and mere politicians, as the case may be, find themselves confronted with fraught circumstances and stark choices. February 2015 is one such moment.

For its part, Greece stands at a fork in the road. Syriza can move aggressively to recover Greece’s democratic sovereignty or it can desperately cling to the faltering currency and financial machinery of the Euro zone. But it can’t do both.

So by the time the current onerous bailout agreement expires at month end, Greece must have repudiated its “bailout debt” and be on the off-ramp from the euro. Otherwise, it will have no hope of economic recovery or restoration of self-governance, and Syriza will have betrayed its mandate.

Moreover, the stakes extend far beyond its own borders. If the Greeks do not take a stand for their own dignity and independence at what amounts to a financial Thermopylae, neither will the rest of Europe ever escape from the dysfunctional, autocratic, impoverishing superstate regime that has metastasized in Brussels and Frankfurt under cover of the “European Project”.

Indeed, the crony capitalist corruption and craven appeasement of the banks and financial markets that have become the modus operandi there are inexorably destroying the EU and single currency. By fleeing the euro and ECB with all deliberate speed, therefore, the Greeks will give-up nothing except the opportunity to be lashed to the greatest monetary train wreck ever recorded.

So Greek Finance Minister Yanis Varoufakis has the weight of history on his shoulders as he makes the rounds of European capitals this week. His task in not merely to renounce the ham-handed “austerity” dictated by the Troika. Apparently even the French are prepared to acknowledge that the hideous suffering that has been imposed on Greece’s less fortunate citizens must be alleviated. Yet the latter is only a symptom of what’s wrong and what stands in the way of a real solution. 

The true evil started with the bailouts themselves and the resulting usurpation by the EU politicians and apparatchiks of both financial market price discovery and discipline and sovereign democratic prerogatives.  Accordingly, the terms of Greece’s current servitude can’t be tweaked, “restructured” or “swapped” within the Brussels bailout framework.

Instead, Varoufakis must firmly brace his interlocutors on the true history and the condition precedent that stands before them. Namely, that the Greek state was effectively bankrupt even before the 2010 bailout, and that the massive amounts of debt piled upon it thereafter was essentially a fraudulent conveyance by the EU. 

Accordingly, Greece’s legitimate debt is perhaps $175 billion based on the pre-crisis euro debt outstanding at today’s exchange rate and the haircut that would have occurred in bankruptcy. Greece’s new government has every right to repudiate the vast amount beyond that because it arose not from the actions of the Greek people, but from the treachery of EU politicians and the Troika apparatchiks—-along with the unfaithful stooges in the Greek parliament and ministries which executed their fraudulent conveyance.

Indeed, the purpose of the massive EU, ECB and IMF loans to Greece was just plain ignoble and corrupt. The European superstate deployed its vast fiscal and monetary powers to make whole the German, French, and Italian banks and other financial institutions which had gorged on Greece’s sovereign debt. For more than a decade, heedless gamblers and lazy money managers and bankers had loaded up on Greek debt bearing yields that superficially bore a premium relative to the German and US treasury benchmarks, but in fact did not remotely compensate for the self-evident credit risk embedded in Greece’s budgetary profligacy. 

All of this was plainly evident. During the years before the crisis and especially under the oligarchy dominated Karamanlis government, Greece’s spending relative to GDP soared. Yet Athens didn’t bother to impose the taxes necessary to pay for its public spectacles, such as the 2004 Olympics, or its vast expansion of the state bureaucracy, its wasteful gorging on German defense equipment or the ever-rising subventions to special interest groups.
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“The boom can last only as long as the credit expansion progresses at an ever-accelerated pace. The boom comes to an end as soon as additional quantities of fiduciary media are no longer thrown upon the loan market...”

Ludwig Von Mises

At the Comex silver depositories Monday final figures were: Registered 67.73 Moz, Eligible 110.32 Moz, Total 178.05 Moz.   

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

Today, big trouble as the realisation sets in that the great commodity “super cycle” was just another central bankster malinvestment bubble.

"The great merit of gold is precisely that it is scarce; that its quantity is limited by nature; that it is costly to discover, to mine, and to process; and that it cannot be created by political fiat or caprice."

Henry Hazlitt

Vale cuts dividend in half

The world's largest iron ore miner slashes investor returns as it grapples with collapse in commodity prices

Vale, the largest mining group in the world, said it is planning to cut its dividend by more than half to deal with the collapse in commodity prices.

The managers of Brazil-based Vale, which is heavily reliant on the price of iron ore, proposed to the board at a meeting last week to cut the return to shareholders to a $2bn (£1.3bn) minimum dividend payment for 2015, down from $4.2bn last year.

The dividend payment would be the lowest payment by the miner since the banking crisis in 2007.
Global demand for iron ore is suffering from oversupply and a sharp slowdown in China as the housing market cools.

The benchmark iron ore price has fallen to a six-year low of $62 per tonne yesterday, down 56pc from around $140 per tonne in January of 2014.

Vale is in particularly exposed to iron ore prices and China. In the third quarter of 2014, Vale reported revenues of $9.2bn down 26pc on a year earlier, and $2.8bn or 30pc of that revenue was attributable to China. Vale slumped to a loss before tax of $1.7bn in the third quarter down from a pre-tax profit of $4.4bn in the same period a year earlier.

The drop in commodity prices has come at a difficult time for Vale as the miner is in the middle of an almost $20bn expansion of its Carajás iron-ore operation in the Brazilian Amazon. Spending on the project is straining cash levels as the iron ore price tumbles.
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February 2, 2015 2:42 pm

Phibro: the rise and fall of a commodities powerhouse

Gregory Meyer in New York
Phibro is to be dismantled, ending a 114-year-long run for a former giant of the commodities markets that started in a Hamburg living room and became rich enough to take over a Wall Street investment bank.

The trading house’s business will be wound down in the first quarter, owner Occidental Petroleum said last week. Occidental had bought the former Philipp Brothers in 2009 from Citigroup.

The decision to close comes as crude and other commodities scrape multiyear lows. Phibro chief Andrew Hall is an inveterate oil bull, renowned for making huge gains on bold bets that prices will rise. “He never goes short,” Stephen Chazen, Occidental chief executive, once said.

Under Citi, Phibro was a profit engine that never suffered a losing year. But under Occidental it became a victim of listless oil markets followed by what Chris Stavros, chief financial officer, called “sharp commodity price movements” as crude plummeted to below $50 per barrel.

At its pinnacle in 1980, Phibro had $23.7bn in revenue, which ranked it the 15th largest US company at the time and was more than Occidental’s net sales last year. In 1981, it acquired Salomon Brothers, the bond trading powerhouse.

The Salomon deal generated unaccustomed headlines for the laconic company. Phibro used a combination of discretion and aggressiveness to move “beach sands from Australia to Rotterdam, copper concentrates from the Philippines to Japan, cocoa from Brazil to Germany,” and some 150 other commodities from tungsten to wax on any given day, according to a company history by Helmut Waszkis.
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"Of all the contrivances for cheating the laboring classes of mankind, none has been more effective than that which deludes them with paper money."

Daniel Webster.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished January

DJIA: +124 Down. NASDAQ: +220 Down. SP500: +178 Down.  

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