Thursday, 2 September 2021

Ida’s Remnant Floods New York.

 Baltic Dry Index. 4013 -119  Brent Crude 71.44

Spot Gold 1812

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 02/09/21 World 219,283,660

Deaths 4,545,457

In the stock casinos, it looks like another mixed day. Will European markets take the lead?

After Ida’s remnants flooded New Jersey and New York City, will Wall Street’s opening be delayed? (Perhaps it’s time to retire the hurricane name Ida.)

Shares in Asia-Pacific mixed; Australia records higher-than-expected trade surplus in July

SINGAPORE — Shares in Asia-Pacific were mixed in Thursday trade as Australia reported a higher-than-expected trade surplus in July.

The S&P/ASX 200 in Australia shed 0.72%. Australia recorded a trade surplus of 12.117 billion Australian dollars (about $8.93 billion) in July, according to data released Thursday by the country’s Bureau of Statistics. That was much higher than the 10.2 billion Australian dollars surplus projected in a Reuters poll.

Elsewhere, mainland Chinese stocks were mixed, with the Shanghai composite up 0.55% while the Shenzhen component shed 0.316%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index hovered fractionally higher.

Chinese regulators summoned and interviewed 11 ride-hailing firms asking them to rectify non-compliant behavior. Companies that were interviewed by the Ministry of Transport and other regulators included Didi and Meituan.

Meituan shares in Hong Kong were 0.63% higher by Thursday afternoon in the city. Shares of other Chinese tech firms in Hong Kong were also largely in positive territory: Tencent jumped 1.68% and Alibaba rose 2.3%. The Hang Seng Tech index advanced 1.33%.

In Japan, the Nikkei 225 gained 0.32% while the Topix index was fractionally higher. South Korea’s Kospi dipped 0.76%.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan slipped 0.13%.

In Covid vaccine developments, Moderna and Takeda Pharmaceutical announced Wednesday they were working with Japanese authorities to recall several batches after stainless steel contaminants were discovered in some vials. Takeda Pharmaceutical shares in Japan fell about 1% in Thursday trade.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/02/asia-markets-australia-trade-data-currencies-oil.html

In Afghan rout news, does anyone in Washington have a clue?

Milley says it's 'possible' U.S. could help Taliban fight IS-K; Austin doubts

Sept. 1, 2021 / 5:15 PM

Sept. 1 (UPI) -- Army Gen. Mark Milley, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said Wednesday it's "possible" the United States could work with the Taliban in operations against the Islamic State affiliate based in Afghanistan, but cautioned that the "ruthless" group may not change its ways.

He made the comments during a press briefing one day after the United States ended its withdrawal and evacuation from the country. The Taliban captured the capital of Kabul in the days leading up to the United States' departure.

When asked by reporters whether the United States would cooperate with the new Taliban-controlled government in counterterrorism operations against the Islamic State-Khorasan Province, Milley responded: "It's possible."

He cautioned, though, that it's unclear to what extent the Taliban may change their ways, calling them "a ruthless group."

RELATED Putin on U.S. war in Afghanistan: 'The outcome is zero, if not downright negative'

"Whether or not they change remains to be seen."

Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin, though, said he didn't expect cooperation to continue now that the evacuation mission is over.

"We were working with the Taliban on a very narrow set of issues, and that was just that -- to get as many people out as we possibly could," Austin said. "And so I would not make any leaps of logic to broader issues.

More

https://www.upi.com/Top_News/US/2021/09/01/Afghanistan-Taliban-Gen-Mark-Milley/3041630528323/

In hurricane Ida aftermath news, it’s proving hard to get a handle on damage to the offshore and onshore US oil and gas industry.

The remnants of Ida pound New York City.

Photos show black slick in water near Gulf oil rig after Ida

PORT FOURCHON, La. (AP) — Photos show what appears to be a miles-long oil slick near an offshore rig in the Gulf of Mexico after Hurricane Ida, according to aerial survey imagery released Wednesday by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and reviewed by The Associated Press.

The government imagery, along with additional photos taken by the AP from a helicopter Tuesday, also show Louisiana port facilities, oil refineries and shipyards in the storm’s path where the telltale rainbow sheen typical of oil and fuel spills is visible in the water of bays and bayous.

Both state and federal regulators said Wednesday that they had been unable to reach the stricken area, citing challenging conditions in the disaster zone.

The NOAA photos show a black slick floating in the Gulf near a large rig with the name Enterprise Offshore Drilling painted on its helipad. The company, based in Houston, did not respond to requests for comment by phone or email Wednesday.

Aerial photos taken by NOAA on Tuesday also show significant flooding to the massive Phillips 66 Alliance Refinery along the bank of the Mississippi River, just south of New Orleans. In some sections of the refinery, rainbow sheen is visible on the water leading toward the river.

Asked about reports of levee failures near the refinery Monday, Phillips 66 spokesman Bernardo Fallas said there was “some water” in the facility and stressed that operations were shut down in advance of the storm. Asked Tuesday about potential environmental hazards emanating from the facility, Fallas referred a reporter to a statement on the company’s website saying its response is focused “on ensuring the safety and well-being of our employees and our surrounding communities.”

After the AP sent Phillips 66 photos Wednesday showing extensive flooding at its refinery and what appeared to be petroleum in the water, Fallas conceded by email that the company could confirm it had “discovered a sheen of unknown origin in some flooded areas of Alliance Refinery.”

----All told, seven Louisiana refineries remained shuttered Wednesday. Combined, they account for about 9% of all U.S. refining capacity, according to the U.S. Energy Department. Some refineries on the Mississippi River reported damage to their docks from barges that broke loose during the storm.

----Port Fourchon, which took a direct hit from the storm, is the primary service hub for hundreds of oil and gas rigs offshore. The port also contains oil terminals and pipelines that account for about 90% of the oil and gas production from the Gulf.

Photos taken by the AP from a chartered helicopter Tuesday, as well as the NOAA imagery, show extensive damage to the sprawling facility, including sunken vessels, collapsed structures and more than a dozen large overturned fuel storage tanks.

Ida’s winds, equivalent to an EF3 tornado, peeled the roofs off large steel buildings in the harbor and toppled metal light poles. Trucks, cranes and shipping containers were piled into jumbled heaps.

Chett Chiasson, the executive director of Greater Lafourche Port Commission, told the AP late Tuesday that the companies based at Port Fourchon were entering what would likely be a lengthy recovery phase. A top priority, he said, will be clearing roads and removing sunken vessels so boats can safely navigate the harbor.

https://apnews.com/article/business-environment-and-nature-8ebd69bcb484f3b07cd150a48068de73

Oil settles down 1% as U.S. refineries shut; Washington pushes OPEC to pump more

August 31, 2021

----Hurricane Ida, which made landfall in the United States on Sunday as a Category 4 hurricane, knocked out at least 94% of offshore Gulf of Mexico oil and gas production and caused "catastrophic" damage to Louisiana's grid. read more

Prices were pressured by concerns that power outages and flooding in Louisiana after Hurricane Ida will cut crude demand from refineries.

About 1.7 million barrels per day (bpd) of offshore oil production was shut, but that output may resume more quickly than many refining operations along the Gulf that lost power. Analysts at FGE said in a Tuesday note they expect roughly three-quarters of offshore output to resume by the end of the week.

----The Colonial Pipeline - the largest U.S. fuel line to the East Coast - restarted its main gasoline and distillate lines on Tuesday after shutting them ahead of the storm, but some refineries are reporting damage to their plants.

Royal Dutch Shell Plc (RDSa.L) said it found evidence of building damage at its 230,611 barrel-per-day (bpd) Norco, Louisiana, refinery, a company spokesman said on Tuesday. read more

"If refiners recover capacity in two to four weeks, then we should be OK. Beyond that, we will be driving inventory levels very low and prices may start to react meaningfully higher,” said Rebecca Babin, senior energy trader at CIBC Wealth.

U.S. crude stocks fell by 4 million barrels, while gasoline inventories rose by 2.7 million barrels and distillate stocks fell by 2 million barrels, according to two market sources, citing American Petroleum Institute figures on Tuesday.

Official inventory data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration is expected Wednesday.

https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/oil-falls-us-refiners-shut-down-by-damage-hurricane-ida-2021-08-31/

NYC National Weather Service issues first Flash Flood Emergency; wettest hour ever in Central Park

NEW YORK (WABC) -- It's a night unlike any other in the history of New York area weather.

The National Weather Service Office serving New York City said Wednesday evening this was the first time this office has ever had to issue a Flash Flood Emergency, on a night in which Manhattan's Central Park saw the most amount of rain ever to fall in a single hour.

The first Flash Flood Emergency ever issued by the New York office came Wednesday evening for Northeast New Jersey, which was followed by the second one ever put out by the New York City office, covering New York City itself.

"To be clear... this particular warning for NYC is the second time we've ever issued a Flash Flood Emergency (It's the first one for NYC). The first time we've issued a Flash Flood Emergency was for Northeast New Jersey an hour ago, the weather service, based in Upton, said in a tweet.

Massive flooding across the area, State of Emergency in NJ

A Flash Flood Emergency advises people to move immediately to higher ground, and avoid walking or driving through flood waters.

Central Park observed 3.15 inches of rain in one hour, from 8:51 pm to 9:51 pm. That would make it the wettest hour in New York City record-keeping, dating back to 1870. It smashed a record set just last month, on the night of Aug. 21, when between 10 and 11 p.m., Central Park saw 1.94 inches.

Between Philadelphia and the Tri-State area, the remnants of Hurricane Ida have unleashed flash flooding, tornado watches and warnings and historic amounts of rain in an unprecedented evening of severe weather.

https://abc7ny.com/flash-flood-emergency-new-jersey-flooding-york-city-hurricane-ida/10993344/

Subway flooding leads MTA to suspend service

NEW YORK (WABC) -- The MTA suspended service as torrential rain flooded subways on Wednesday night.

"This has been a historic and challenging night for the region, our customers and transit workers," Janno Lieber, acting MTA Chair and CEO, said.

Some trains became stuck after up to six inches of rain fell within hours. First responders safely evacuated everyone.

"New Yorkers should not attempt to travel until further notice. We will be deploying maximum pump capacity and surging workers into the system when it's safe so that as this epic storm abates service can be restored as soon as possible.," Lieber said,

Limited bus service was available for essential travel.

Check MTA.info for the latest information before you travel.

Long Island Rail Road, Metro-North Railroad and NJ Transit also suspended service because of the flooding conditions.

RELATED | Monster tornado hammers South Jersey, destroys homes

https://abc7ny.com/mta-suspended-subway-flooding-nyc-ida/10993562/

New York City mayor declares state of emergency over historic flooding

Issued on:

New York Mayor Bill de Blasio declared a state of emergency over an 'historic weather event' in the city on Wednesday night as the remnants of Hurricane Ida brought heavy winds, tornadoes and flooding to the Northeast of the United States. 

The mayor tweeted just before 11:30 p.m., saying, “We’re enduring an historic weather event tonight with record breaking rain across the city, brutal flooding and dangerous conditions on our roads.”

Torrential rains collapsed the roof of a U.S. Postal Service building, left cars and roads underwater and sent garbage floating through the streets of New York.

Social media posts showed homes reduced to rubble in a southern New Jersey county just outside Philadelphia, not far from where the National Weather Service confirmed a tornado Wednesday evening. Authorities did not have any immediate information on injuries.

Other video showed water rushing through Newark Liberty International Airport as the storm moved into New York on Wednesday night.

The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, which operates the airport, tweeted at 10:30 p.m. that all flights were suspended and all parking lots were closed due to severe flooding. All train service to the airport also was suspended.

The National Weather Service recorded 3.15 inches of rain in New York’s Central Park in one hour, far surpassing the 1.94 inches that fell in one hour during Tropical Storm Henri on the night of Aug. 21, which was believed at the time to be the most ever recorded in the park.

New York's FDR Drive, a major artery on the east side of Manhattan, was underwater by late evening and subway stations and tracks became so flooded that the Metropolitan Transportation Authority suspended all service. Videos posted online showed subway riders standing on seats in cars filled with water.

Other videos showed vehicles submerged up to their windows on major roadways in and around the city and garbage floating down a street in Queens.

At the U.S. Open tennis tournament in Queens, television footage showed fans who had watched matches under the Arthur Ashe Stadium's retractable roof slogging through several inches of water as they left.

More

https://www.france24.com/en/americas/20210902-ida-remnants-bring-flooding-tornadoes-to-northeast-united-states

 

Global Inflation Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

On trillions and trillions of Magic Money Tree fiat money, is Sri Lanka an outlier of where we are all headed?

US Debt Clock.

The interest on US official debt is now rising at $1,000 a second. In reality higher.

https://www.usdebtclock.org/

Sri Lanka raids sugar stocks as food shortages bite

Issued on: 01/09/2021 - 14:30

Sri Lankan government officials on Wednesday raided private warehouses to seize thousands of tonnes of sugar, a day after a state of emergency was declared over food shortages caused by a currency crisis.

A military officer put in charge of efforts to bolster food stocks said at least 13,000 tonnes of white and brown sugar were found in the raids.

"The objective is to prevent hoarding," Major General Senarath Niwunhella, who was named commissioner general of essential services on Tuesday, told AFP.

He denied the sugar was being confiscated.

"The government will pay a reasonable price to the importers based on the valuations provided to customs."

The general said importers had stockpiled sugar while market prices rose sharply.

"Today we started with sugar and will expand this action to other commodities like wheat flour and rice too if importers do not release their stocks to the market," he said.

The raids were concentrated on warehouses just outside the capital.

Experts have blamed the food crisis on a shortage of foreign exchange to import and maintain buffer stocks. Authorities have increased penalties for food hoarding.

Sugar was not easily available at the state-mandated price of 135 rupees ($0.67) a kilo (2.2 pounds), but could be bought in the black market for double the price.

Niwunhella said the seized stocks will be given to state-owned retail stores to sell for below the open market price.

There have also been sharp price rises for rice, onions and potatoes, while long queues have formed outside stores because of shortages of milk powder, kerosene oil and cooking gas.

The shortages come as the country of 21 million battles a fierce coronavirus wave that is claiming more than 200 lives a day.

More

https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20210901-sri-lanka-raids-sugar-stocks-as-food-shortages-bite

German retail sales slump signals weak start to third quarter

Published Wed, Sep 1 2021 4:10 AM EDT

German retail sales fell by far more than expected in July after two months of sharp increases, data showed on Wednesday, in a first sign that a consumer-driven recovery in Europe’s largest economy might be losing steam in the third quarter.

The Federal Statistics Office said retail sales dropped 5.1% on the month in real terms after a revised jump of 4.5% in June and an increase of 4.6% in May.

The July reading missed a Reuters forecast for a fall of 0.9%.

The monthly comparison was distorted heavily by the lifting of COVID-19 restrictions on shopping in most parts of the country in June, the statistics office said.

Retail sales - a volatile indicator often subject to revisions - edged down by 0.3% in real terms year on year, it added. Compared with February 2020, the month before the coronavirus crisis hit Germany, retail sales were up 3.8%.

The German economy returned to growth in the second quarter but bounced back less strongly than other euro zone countries as supply chain bottlenecks slowed industrial output.

Supply problems with raw materials and intermediate goods, coupled with rising COVID-19 cases because of the more contagious Delta variant, are driving companies to take a dimmer view of the coming months.

Bankhaus Lampe analyst Alexander Krueger believes that retail sales are likely to recover in the coming months, with the labour market strong and more companies scaling back short-time work schemes introduced during the pandemic.

However, overall support for the economy from household spending could be less strong in the third quarter than many had hoped for, he added.

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/01/german-retail-sales-slump-signals-weak-start-to-third-quarter.html

Covid-19 Corner                       

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

WHO says it is monitoring a new Covid variant called ‘mu’

The World Health Organization is monitoring a new coronavirus variant called “mu,” which the agency says has mutations that have the potential to evade immunity provided by a previous Covid-19 infection or vaccination.

Mu — also known by scientists as B.1.621 — was added to the WHO’s list of variants “of interest” on Aug. 30, the international health organization said in its weekly Covid epidemiological report published late Tuesday.

The variant contains genetic mutations that indicate natural immunity, current vaccines or monoclonal antibody treatments may not work as well against it as they do against the original ancestral virus, the WHO said. The mu strain needs further study to confirm whether it will prove to be more contagious, more deadly or more resistant to current vaccines and treatments

Mu “has a constellation of mutations that indicate potential properties of immune escape,” the WHO wrote in its report Tuesday.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/01/who-says-it-is-monitoring-a-new-covid-variant-called-mu.html

Coronavirus: New Covid strain Mu lands in UK with 55 cases in England so far

Wednesday 1 September 2021 10:58 am

A new Covid mutation called Mu has been detected in the UK, as 55 cases have been identified in England so far.

The new strain, which first popped up in South America, has been designated a variant of interest by the World Health Organisation (WHO), according to various reports this morning.

Mu, or B.1.621, was first identified in Colombia and cases have been recorded in South America and various European countries, including the UK.

The WHO’s weekly bulletin on the pandemic said the variant has mutations suggesting it could be more resistant to vaccines, as was the case with Beta, but that more studies would be needed to examine this further.

“Since its first identification in Colombia in January 2021, there have been a few sporadic reports of cases of the Mu variant and some larger outbreaks have been reported from other countries in South America and in Europe,” the WHO said.

“Although the global prevalence of the Mu variant among sequenced cases has declined and is currently below 0.1 per cent, the prevalence in Colombia (39%) and Ecuador (13%) has consistently increased.

“The epidemiology of the Mu variant in South America, particularly with the co-circulation of the Delta variant, will be monitored for changes.”

There are currently four coronavirus variants of concern, as deemed by the WHO, with the Alpha variant – first recorded in Kent – seen in 193 countries, Beta in 141, Gamma in 91 and Delta in 170 countries, while Mu is the fifth variant of interest.

https://www.cityam.com/coronavirus-new-covid-strain-mu-lands-in-uk-with-55-cases-in-england-so-far/

Covid could trigger a spike in dementia cases, says Alzheimer’s experts

Published Tue, Aug 31 2021 8:01 PM EDT

SINGAPORE — The world may not be prepared for an impending wave of dementia and the additional cases that Covid-19 could bring, according to a group representing over 100 Alzheimer’s and dementia associations globally.

The Alzheimer’s Disease International is urging the World Health Organization and governments around the world to “urgently fast track research on the potential impact of COVID-19 on increasing dementia rates.”

It says the pandemic could cause a significant rise in the number of dementia patients in the long term, as some research has shown that Covid infections can increase a person’s likelihood of developing dementia and cause dementia symptoms to show up earlier.

Dementia generally refers to a deterioration in the brain that impairs memory, thoughts, behavior and emotion. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia, and there is currently no cure for dementia.

In the short term, “dementia rates may drop temporarily as a result of the high number of deaths of people with dementia due to COVID-19, with between 25 to 45 percent of all COVID-19 deaths estimated to be of those with dementia,” the London-based group said in a media release Wednesday.

But over the longer term, the number of people with dementia “could rise significantly due to the neurological impact of COVID-19,” it added.

Since the coronavirus first emerged in China in late 2019, more than 217 million cases of Covid-19 have been reported — and over 18 million were detected in the last 28 days, according to official data compiled by Johns Hopkins University.

---- More should be done to understand the link between Covid dementia, said the Alzheimer’s Disease International (ADI).

“Many dementia experts around the globe are seriously concerned by the link between dementia and the neurological symptoms of COVID-19,” said Paola Barbarino, chief executive of ADI.

The group’s Medical and Scientific Advisory Panel, made up of global experts on dementia, has set up a working group to study that link and make recommendations on how to deal with the problem.   

Dr. Alireza Atri, a cognitive neurologist and chair of the advisory panel, said he’s “particularly concerned” about the effects the so-called long Covid. That includes symptoms such as loss of taste and smell, “brain fog” or a loss of mental clarity, as well as difficulties with concentration, memory and thinking, he added.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/08/31/covid-could-cause-significant-rise-in-dementia-cases-alzheimers-group.html

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada. The links come from a most informative update from Stanford Hospital in California.

World Health Organization - Landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccines. https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidate-vaccines

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Tracker. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Stanford Website. https://racetoacure.stanford.edu/clinical-trials/132

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine tracker. https://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Rt Covid-19

https://rt.live/

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Can a piece of sticky tape stop computer hackers in their tracks?

New steps towards quantum communications say ‘yes’

Date:  August 30, 2021

Source:  University of Technology Sydney

Summary:  Researchers have taken the fight to online hackers with a giant leap towards realizing affordable, accessible quantum communications, a technology that would effectively prevent the decryption of online activity. Everything from private social media messaging to banking could become more secure due to new technology created with a humble piece of adhesive tape.

Quantum communication is still in its early development and is currently feasible only in very limited fields due to the costs associated with fabricating the required devices. The TMOS researches have developed new technology that integrates quantum sources and waveguides on chip in a manner that is both affordable and scalable, paving the way for future everyday use.

The development of fully functional quantum communication technologies has previously been hampered by the lack of reliable quantum light sources that can encode and transmit the information.

In a paper published today in ACS Photonics, the team describes a new platform to generate these quantum emitters based on hexagonal boron nitride, also known as white graphene. Where current quantum emitters are created using complex methods in expensive clean rooms, these new quantum emitters can be created using $20 worth of white graphene pressed on to a piece of adhesive tape.

These 2D materials can be pressed onto a sticky surface such as the adhesive tape and exfoliated, which is essentially peeling off the top layer to create a flex. Multiple layers of this flex can then be assembled in a Lego-like style, offering a new bottom up approach as a substitute for 3D systems.

TMOS Chief Investigator Igor Aharonovich said: "2D materials, like hexagonal boron nitride, are emerging materials for integrated quantum photonics, and are poised to impact the way we design and engineer future optical components for secured communication."

In addition to this evolution in photon sources, the team has developed a high efficiency on-chip waveguide, a vital component for on-chip optical processing.

Lead author Chi Li said: "Low signal levels have been a significant barrier preventing quantum communications from evolving into practical, workable models. We hope that with this new development, quantum comms will become an everyday technology that improves people's lives in new and exciting ways."

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/08/210826111701.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fmatter_energy%2Fgraphene+%28Graphene+News+--+ScienceDaily%29

Wednesday, 1 September 2021

A New Future. Ida’s Aftermath.

 Baltic Dry Index. 4132 -103  Brent Crude 72.99

Spot Gold 1814

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 01/09/21 World 218,557,003

Deaths 4,533,955

I will tell you the secret to getting rich on Wall Street. You try to be greedy when others are fearful. And you try to be fearful when others are greedy.

Warren Buffett. 

Today, no more Afghan war, not that anyone in the stock casinos ever noticed that 20 year war. Now it’s on to new challenges everywhere else in the world according to President Biden.

You can’t really blame him for trying. After a major setback, the great challenge for a leader is to rally the spirit of the nation, provide uplifting rhetoric, set out a clear path for a bright future. Be Churchillian 1940s style. Who wants to dwell in an unpleasant past?

Besides, President Biden needs to address the needs of aftermath of hurricane Ida. The immediate needs of clean water, motor fuel, shelter, food, and medical care, rebuilding. Not an easy task with so much of the power supply damaged. 

Up first, life in the Asian casinos goes on, though there are rising concerns that China’s economic slowdown might be the start of a trend.

Asia stocks mostly rise; private survey shows Chinese factory activity shrinking in August

SINGAPORE — Shares in Asia-Pacific were mostly higher in Wednesday trade, as a private survey showed shrinking Chinese factory activity in August.

Mainland Chinese stocks were mixed as the Shanghai composite advanced 0.86% while the Shenzhen component rose 0.322%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index edged 0.62% higher.

The Caixin/Markit manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index for August came in at 49.2 on Wednesday, below the 50 mark that separates expansion from contraction.

Deutsche Bank International Private Bank’s Tuan Huynh said the August reading was not unexpected, adding that the company has lowered its growth forecast for Chinese GDP this year to 8.2% from 8.7%.

“We have seen some weakness in the previous weeks and months already,” Huynh, chief investment officer for Europe and Asia-Pacific at the firm, told CNBC’s “Street Signs Asia” on Wednesday. “Overall I think China is still here moving ahead and also moving in the right direction.”

The Wednesday private survey release came after the official manufacturing PMI released Tuesday showed slowing Chinese factory activity growth in August, coming in at 50.1 against July’s reading of 50.4.

PMI readings above 50 represent expansion, while those below that level signal contraction. PMI readings are sequential and represent month-on-month expansion or contractions.

Elsewhere in Japan, the Nikkei 225 gained 1.2% while the Topix index advanced 0.89%. Meanwhile, South Korea’s Kospi climbed 0.14%.

Australian stocks lagged as the S&P/ASX 200 slipped 0.31%. Australia’s gross domestic product rose 0.7% in the June quarter, according to data released by the country’s statistics bureau. That was above expectations for a 0.5% increase, according to Reuters.

Overnight stateside, the S&P 500 declined 0.13% to 4,522.68 while the Dow Jones Industrial Average shed 39.11 points to 35,360.73. The Nasdaq Composite dipped fractionally to about 15,259.24.

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/09/01/asia-markets-china-economy-currencies-oil.html

Next, after victory in war, can the Taliban actually govern Afghanistan in peace?

New Taliban rulers face tough economic, security challenges

  August 31, 021

KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) — Afghanistan’s new Taliban rulers face tough economic and security challenges as they step back into power in a country that is vastly different from the one they left 20 years ago.

When they last ruled in the late 1990s, Afghanistan was a poor agricultural nation, and the Taliban were preoccupied with imposing their harsh brand of Islam on an already deeply traditional and largely compliant population.

This time, they’re inheriting a more developed society with a small, educated middle class, but also an economy that has been devastated by war and corruption. Even before the Taliban overran Kabul on Aug. 15, the jobless rate was more than 30% and more than half of Afghans lived in poverty, despite two decades of U.S. involvement and billions of dollars in aid.

The Taliban have sought to reassure Afghans that they’ve changed from 1996, when they ruled with a heavy hand. Men had to grow beards and women had to wear the all-encompassing burqa. Girls were denied education and entertainment like music and television were shunned.

That past haunts many Afghans, and there is an underlying sense of fear that the Taliban of old lurk below the surface of the country’s new rulers. It’s keeping many people away from returning to their jobs, despite assurances from the Taliban, and it has prompted thousands to seek a future outside Afghanistan.

“The Taliban’s greatest challenge is to ... embrace others in governing Afghanistan,” said Torek Farhadi, a former adviser to the toppled Western-backed government.

----Today’s Taliban have been conciliatory, urging former opponents to return to the country and promising not to exact revenge.

Their first big test is the formation of a new government. They have promised it will include non-Taliban figures, but it’s not clear if they are genuinely willing to share power.

An inclusive government could go far in slowing a mass exodus of Afghans, particularly the young and educated, and persuading the international community to keep sending desperately needed aid.

The Taliban have conflicting demands and constituencies to please. Even among the leaders, there are contradictory views of how to govern. In addition, Afghanistan’s tribal elders are another powerful group that can’t be ignored.

Then there are the thousands of fighters whose formative years have been spent on the battlefield and who are imbued with a sense of victory over a superpower. It’s heady stuff for many of the young fighters, and convincing them that compromise is for the common good may be difficult, if not impossible.

----Time also is not on the side of the Taliban.

The economy has been in the doldrums for years. If peace comes to Afghanistan, its citizens will increase their demands for economic relief — a near impossibility if the international community, which had funded 80% of former President Ashraf Ghani’s government, withdraws its support.

A new government must deliver quickly and ease the economic crisis, said Michael Kugelman, an analyst at the Wilson Center, a U.S.-based think tank.

If it fails, “you have to start contemplating the possibility of large-scale protests against the Taliban that would clearly represent a major challenge to the Taliban as it attempts to consolidate its power,” he said.

But how far the Taliban are willing to bend to ease international concerns, while staying true to their own set of beliefs, could further widen divisions among the leadership, particularly those with more rigid ideology.

More

https://apnews.com/article/business-taliban-c2c6b525b4d9df0951c5ac75aef48e90

Finally, Ida’s aftermath. Later today, early damage assessment from the oil and gas industry.

True scope of Ida's destruction becoming clearer in wake of storm

By Zachary Rosenthal, AccuWeather staff writer

Published Aug. 31, 2021 4:53 PM BST | Updated Aug. 31, 2021 9:39 PM BST

Two days after Hurricane Ida slammed into the Louisiana coastline near Port Fourchon as a Category 4 hurricane, the true scope of Ida's destruction was just starting to be revealed.

At least four deaths have been attributed to the storm across the South, including two killed Monday night near Lucedale, Mississippi, where seven vehicles plunged into a 20-foot-deep chasm after a highway collapsed during torrential rains, The Associated Press reported.

AccuWeather National Reporter Bill Wadell, reporting from just outside Houma, Louisiana, which is about 50 miles to the southwest of New Orleans, saw roofs ripped off homes and debris littering the streets. With wireless service in the area barely working and power out across Houma, survivors and loved ones were struggling to make contact with each other.

In New Orleans, residents in leveed areas of the city celebrated the success of the federally constructed levees that protect the city from experiencing a Katrina-like flooding event.

"For the most part, all of our levees performed extremely well, especially the federal levees," said Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards.

Levees protecting smaller communities outside New Orleans did fail, though, sending a wave of water into parts of Plaquemines Parish, where residents were urged to evacuate late Sunday after a levee failed in Alliance, about 20 miles south of New Orleans. In the small town of Jean Lafitte, also south of the city, a levee failure "devastated" the city, according to Tim Kerner, the mayor.

"We’ve lost our school, everything,” Kerner told WGNO. “But now with people’s lives ... it’s turned into a total rescue mission. People’s lives, I believe, are at stake now and we’re trying to get to them as fast as we can." Kerner added that as soon as the weather breaks, "we’re going to send an army to them.”

----Back in New Orleans, officials warned that power could be out in Orleans Parish for weeks, and local institutions are making plans accordingly. Tulane University announced plans to evacuate its campus of all remaining students and take them to Houston. The school will not resume in-person instruction until Oct. 11, according to reporting from NOLA.com.

Meanwhile, even though sunny blue skies had returned to much of coastal Louisiana by Monday afternoon, signs of the long road to recovery that lies ahead were abundant.

Residents in and around the city were also seeing very long lines for gas and food, with lines at gas stations with fuel and groceries with generators stretching around blocks.

https://www.accuweather.com/en/hurricane/scope-hurricane-ida-destruction-becomes-clearer-in-wake-of-storm/1009805

Ida’s sweltering aftermath: No power, no water, no gasoline

NEW ORLEANS (AP) — Hundreds of thousands of Louisianans sweltered in the aftermath of Hurricane Ida on Tuesday with no electricity, no tap water, precious little gasoline and no clear idea of when things might improve.

Long lines that wrapped around the block formed at the few gas stations that had fuel and generator power to pump it. People cleared rotting food out of refrigerators. Neighbors shared generators and borrowed buckets of swimming pool water to bathe or to flush toilets.

“We have a lot of work ahead of us and no one is under the illusion that this is going to be a short process,” Gov. John Bel Edwards said as the cleanup and rebuilding began across the soggy region in the oppressive late-summer heat.

New Orleans officials announced seven places around the city where people could get a meal and sit in air conditioning. The city was also using 70 transit buses as cooling sites and will have drive-thru food, water and ice distribution locations set up on Wednesday, Mayor LaToya Cantrell said. Edwards said state officials also were working to set up distribution locations in other areas.

Cantrell ordered a nighttime curfew Tuesday, calling it an effort to prevent crime after Hurricane Ida devastated the power system and left the city in darkness. Police Chief Shaun Ferguson said there had been some arrests for stealing.

The mayor also said she expects the main power company Entergy to be able to provide some electricity to the city by Wednesday evening, but stressed that doesn’t mean a quick citywide restoration. Entergy was looking at two options to “begin powering critical infrastructure in the area such as hospitals, nursing homes and first responders,” the company said in a news release.

----With water treatment plants overwhelmed by floodwaters or crippled by power outages, some places were also facing shortages of drinking water. About 441,000 people in 17 parishes had no water, and an additional 319,000 were under boil-water advisories, federal officials said.

----Adding to the misery was the steamy weather. A heat advisory was issued for New Orleans and the rest of the region, with forecasters saying the combination of high temperatures and humidity could make it feel like 105 degrees Fahrenheit (41 degrees Celsius) on Tuesday and 106 on Wednesday.

https://apnews.com/article/hurricane-ida-louisiana-new-orleans-mississippi-f6d6750d736af169ae09fa3142f92a4e   

 

Global Inflation Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

US Debt Clock.

The interest on US official debt is now rising at $1,000 a second. In reality higher. 

https://www.usdebtclock.org/

Two more factors have popped up that add to the Fed’s inflation worries

Trends in home prices and consumer expectations that were part of data releases Tuesday pointed to more inflationary issues on the horizon for the U.S. economy.

The S&P/Case-Shiller index, which measures home prices across 20 major U.S. cities, rose 1.77% in June, bringing the year-over-year gain to a staggering 19.1%. That’s the largest jump in the series’ history going back to 1987.

For perspective, the biggest annual gain in prices prior to the subprime meltdown and 2008 financial crisis was the 14.4% increase in September 2005.

At the same time, The Conference Board reported that consumer inflation expectations ticked higher again, with respondents to the survey now seeing the metric running at 6.8% 12 months from now. That’s up a full percentage point from a year ago, or 17.2% on a relative basis.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/08/31/two-more-factors-have-popped-up-that-add-to-the-feds-inflation-worries.html

Euro zone inflation hits 10-year high ahead of key central bank meeting

Published Tue, Aug 31 2021 5:10 AM EDT

LONDON — Inflation in the euro zone rose again in August, ahead of a crucial European Central Bank meeting in just over a week’s time.

Consumer prices increased by 3% this month from a year ago, according to preliminary estimates published Tuesday, after rising by 2.2% in July.

It comes after Germany reported on Monday its highest consumer prices since 2008, with a headline inflation rate of 3.4% in August. France also reported its highest inflation rate in nearly three years on Tuesday.

The ECB, due to meet Sept. 9, is expected to discuss the future of its asset purchase program as its governing council seems divided about when to start relaxing stimulus measures.

Speaking on Monday, France’s central bank governor, Francois Villeroy de Galhau, said the ECB should take into consideration the recent economic recovery when discussing what to do with its Covid stimulus package.

Meanwhile, Finish central bank governor, Olli Rehn, said in an interview with Politico last week that the central bank needs to be cautious about withdrawing stimulus.

Minutes from the ECB’s last meeting showed that some members believed the bank’s stance was underestimating the risk of higher inflation.

Tuesday’s higher inflation numbers will likely put pressure on the euro zone’s central bankers, especially when combined with comments from the Federal Reserve in the United States, which is considering lifting stimulus before the year-end.

The ECB’s mandate is to achieve 2% headline inflation over the medium term. Its own forecasts are currently projecting a spike in inflation this year to 1.9%, due to what they describe as temporary factors, before falling to 1.5% and 1.4% in 2022 and 2023, respectively.

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/08/31/euro-zone-inflation-august-2022-ahead-of-ecb-meeting.html

Weekly Commodity Snapshot

Agri Commodity Markets  August 2021

Report highlights

• The S&P GSCI Agriculture Index rose 4.8% last week, as weather woes continue to impact agri commodity markets amid a broadly bullish USDA WASDE report.

• CBOT Wheat prices rose 5% last week following poor harvest results in western Europe and Russia and a supportive WASDE report from the USDA.

• ICE #11 Raw Sugar climbed an impressive 9.3% WOW. The BRL and Brent remained stable this week, which means sugar market fundamentals have been pushing prices higher.

• CBOT Corn rose 2.9% last week on the active contact, lifted by sharp cuts in US and Brazilian yields.

• CBOT Soybeans bounced 3% higher last week, to USD 13.75/bu, buoyed by a sharp cut in yields and stronger export demand.

More

https://research.rabobank.com/far/en/sectors/agri-commodity-markets/commodity_snapshot_weekly.html

Unfinished Tractors, Pickup Trucks Pile Up as Components Run Short

Supply-chain problems cause order backlogs, cutting into sales volumes for companies like Cleveland-Cliffs, Honeywell and Illinois Tool Works

Aug. 30, 2021 7:00 am ET

Manufacturers are stacking up unfinished goods on factory floors and parking incomplete vehicles in airport parking lots while waiting for missing parts, made scarce by supply-chain problems.

Shortages of mechanical parts, commodity materials and electronic components containing semiconductor chips have been disrupting manufacturing across multiple industries for months.

Companies determined to keep factories open are trying to work around shortages by producing what they can, at the same time rising customer demand has cleaned out store shelves, dealer showrooms and distribution centers. As a result, manufacturers are amassing big inventories of unsold or incomplete products such as truck wheels and farm tractors. Companies that are used to filling orders quickly now have bulging backlogs of orders, waiting for scarce parts or green lights from customers willing to take deliveries.

Executives expect the shortages and delivery bottlenecks, exacerbated by overwhelmed transportation networks and a lack of workers, to stretch into the fall. The delays are costing manufacturers sales and pushing some companies to revamp the way they put together their products, executives said.

“There’s clearly market strength out there, but you have to have the ability to deliver on that,” said David Petratis, chief executive officer of door-lock manufacturer Allegion PLC. “We have an extremely tight supply chain.”

Allegion’s order backlog has doubled to three to four months of production as the company waits for semiconductor chips and other electronic components to arrive for commercial lock systems. Mr. Petratis said some production lines have been repurposed to make products the company can still assemble.

More

https://www.wsj.com/articles/unfinished-tractors-pickup-trucks-pile-up-as-components-run-short-11630321200?mod=mhp

 

Covid-19 Corner                       

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Hmm. Well, if they say so? But aren’t these people supposed to be health care professionals who knew what they were doing?

Cause of Japan Moderna vaccine contamination likely found

Japan's health minister said the contamination that led to the suspension of millions of doses of COVID vaccine in Okinawa was likely caused when needles were incorrectly inserted into vials.

REUTERS   AUGUST 31, 2021 08:30

Japan's health minister said on Tuesday it was highly likely that foreign matter found in Moderna Inc COVID-19 vaccines in the southern prefecture of Okinawa were caused when needles were stuck into the vials.

Some Moderna shots were temporarily halted in Okinawa on Sunday after foreign materials were discovered in vials and syringes. The health ministry said later needles may have been incorrectly inserted into vials, breaking off bits of the rubber stopper.

"Whatever the reason (for the foreign matter) we have heard that there is no safety or other issues," Health Minister Norihisa Tamura told reporters, adding that it was not uncommon for foreign material to enter a vial with other vaccines.

"We will continue to gather information and report back," he added.

Japan is facing its biggest wave of COVID-19 infections so far during the pandemic, driven by the highly transmissable Delta variant.

A race to boost inoculations has been hampered by delays in imported vaccines and the discovery of the contaminants in some Moderna doses that prompted the suspension of three batches last week.

 

More

https://www.jpost.com/health-and-wellness/cause-of-japan-moderna-vaccine-contamination-likely-found-678214

Immune response to COVID-19 vaccines declines after two months, study finds

Aug. 30, 2021 / 11:01 AM

Aug. 30 (UPI) -- Antibody levels drop by 20% two months after receipt of the second dose of the COVID-19 vaccine in adults previously infected with the virus, a study published Monday by Scientific Reports found.

Prior exposure to the virus also does not guarantee high levels of antibodies against it, the data showed.

Additionally, those infected with COVID-19 don't produce a "robust" antibody response after the first dose of the vaccine, an indication that both shots are needed even in those who were sickened earlier in the pandemic.

These findings suggest that people who have had mild or asymptomatic illness with COVID-19 have essentially the same antibody response to vaccination as those who have not been previously exposed, the researchers said.

"Many people, and many doctors, are assuming that any prior exposure to [COVID-19] will confer immunity to re-infection," study co-author Thomas McDade said in a press release.

However, "our study shows that prior exposure to [the virus] does not guarantee a high level of antibodies, nor does it guarantee a robust antibody response to the first vaccine dose," said McDade, a professor of anthropology at Northwestern University in Evanston, Ill.

The findings are based on an analysis of blood antibody levels in 27 people diagnosed with COVID-19 earlier in the pandemic and who later received one of the available two-dose vaccines from Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech.

Levels of antibodies -- cells produced by the immune system to fight off viruses -- were assessed following both the first and second doses, according to the researchers.

Using at-home antibody testing kits developed by the researchers, participants submitted blood samples two to three weeks after their first and second vaccine doses and two months after the second dose, the researchers said.

In the lab, the researchers tested for neutralizing antibodies by measuring whether participants' blood samples could block the coronavirus' ability to cause an infection.

"When we tested blood samples from participants collected about three weeks after their second vaccine dose, the average level of inhibition was 98%, indicating a very high level of neutralizing antibodies," McDade said.

However, two months after participants were given the second dose of the vaccine, the antibody response declined by 20% and varied based on history of prior infection.

Participants with confirmed cases of COVID-19 and multiple symptoms had a higher level of immune response than those who tested positive but had mild symptoms or no symptoms, the data showed.

In addition, the level of antibody response following vaccination was significantly lower for virus variants that originated in South Africa, England and Brazil, and ranged from 67% to 92%.

The Delta variant, which is currently the dominant strain of COVID-19 in many parts of the United States and originated in India, was not part of the study.

More

https://www.upi.com/Health_News/2021/08/30/coronavirus-vaccine-immunity-variants-study/6791630329527/

High viral load in lungs major contributor to COVID-19 death, study says

Aug. 31, 2021 / 9:04 AM

A high amount of coronavirus in the lungs is a major contributor to death in COVID-19 patients, new research shows.

The findings challenge previous theories that simultaneous infections such as pneumonia or an overreaction of the body's immune system are significant factors in COVID-19 deaths, the researchers noted.

To come to that conclusion, the investigators analyzed bacterial and fungal samples from the lungs of 589 hospitalized COVID-19 patients who were severely ill and required mechanical ventilation.

On average, patients who died had 10 times the amount of virus in their lower airways than those who survived their illness.

"Our findings suggest that the body's failure to cope with the large numbers of virus infecting the lungs is largely responsible for COVID-19 deaths in the pandemic," said lead study author Dr. Imran Sulaiman, an adjunct professor in NYU Langone Health's department of medicine.

There was no evidence of secondary bacterial infection as the cause of the deaths, but this may be because the patients received large amounts of antibiotics, said the authors of the study published online Tuesday in the journal Nature Microbiology.

More

https://www.upi.com/Health_News/2021/08/31/covid19-viral-load-lungs-death-study/4641630413596/

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada. The links come from a most informative update from Stanford Hospital in California.

World Health Organization - Landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccines. https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidate-vaccines

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Tracker. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Stanford Website. https://racetoacure.stanford.edu/clinical-trials/132

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine tracker. https://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Rt Covid-19

https://rt.live/

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Observing a higher-dimensional topological state with metamaterials

Date:  August 27, 2021

Source:  The University of Hong Kong

Summary:  Linked Weyl surfaces, a novel type of topological phase that exists in five-dimensional space, have now been experimentally observed. The work provides a unique platform for exploring various topological phases, the transition between them, and the corresponding boundary effects in five dimensions.

Why topology and Weyl surfaces matter?

In geometry, topology concerns the global features of a shape, independent of the details -- a famous example being that a coffee mug and a donught-shaped ring (torus) are topologically equivalent because they can be continuously transformed into each other without experiencing dramatic changes, e.g. opening holes, tearing, gluing, etc.

The principle of topology has been successfully applied to physical systems and has led to the discovery of many intriguing phenomena, such as quantum Hall effect and robust one-way surface wave propagation without any backscattering. Topological physics also holds promise for novel devices and applications in both electronics and photonics, e.g large-scale topological quantum computation and topological laser. Among various topological physical systems, Weyl point, a massless state with linear dispersion along with all three directions, has received special attention as it serves as a kind of source of band topology. Weyl particles were first predicted by German physicist Hermann Weyl in 1929, but they have not been found as fundamental particles.

Weyl points were proposed to exist in certain material systems in the form of quasiparticles in recent years, and they were observed experimentally in 2015. Weyl points are the 3D counterparts of the famous Dirac points found in graphene -- a two-dimensional system consisting of a single layer of graphite. The extension of Weyl points from 3D to higher dimensions is expected to introduce more complicated and intriguing topological phenomena, e.g. high-dimensional quantum Hall effect. Specifically, its generalisation to five dimensions leads to two possible configurations -- Yang monopoles and linked Weyl surfaces. Yang monopoles, first proposed by Professor Chen-Ning YANG in 1978, are isolated points in the 5D momentum space, which serve as sources of non-abelian Berry curvature. Recently there have been demonstrations of Yang monopoles in purely synthetic dimensions. However, until now, there has been no experimental observation of Weyl surfaces, whose linking behaviour serves as a direct signature of the second Chern number.

---- What are the impacts and what's next?

This work opens doors to the investigation of various topological phases in higher dimensions. From the perspective of fundamental physics, it provides a unified view of different topological phases in lower dimensions, such as Weyl points, nodal lines, and Dirac points; for device applications, by taking designing parameters as additional synthetic dimensions, it leverages the concept of higher-dimension topology to control the propagation of electromagnetic waves in artificially engineered photonic media, e.g. realising robust integrated photonic circuits for optical information processing that is immune to scattering loss.

More

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/08/210827121507.htm?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+sciencedaily%2Fmatter_energy%2Fgraphene+%28Graphene+News+--+ScienceDaily%29

Nothing is so admirable in politics as a short memory.

John Kenneth Galbraith.