Monday, 3 February 2014

Asian Flew.



Baltic Dry Index. 1110  -17

LIR Gold Target in 2019: $30,000.  Revised due to QE programs.

In central banking as in diplomacy, style, conservative tailoring, and an easy association with the affluent count greatly and results far much less.

J. K. Galbraith

Last May the world’s leading central bankster leaked the end of ZIRP and QE to a hack at the Wall Street Journal. Interest rates convulsed and the Fed backed away attempting a U-turn. Later in another U-turn the “taper” was back on in a baby step of a mere 10 billion decline from 85 billion a month of new money from nothing to 75 billion a month of new money from nothing.  Stock markets roared to new highs. The Great Disconnect merely widened. Then the Fedsters’ decided to cut another 10 billion a month to “only” 65 billion a month in new money from nothing, and in the biggest miscalculation since February 1994, emerging market panic set in, as much of the QE hot money that rolled-in in mis-allocation, started to reverse and roll-out. 

The Fed gambled on not acting like managers of a global reserve currency, in favour of acting as managers of a local parochial currency. Dodgy emerging markets of dubious probity and socialist corruption, promptly blew up as money flew out. Inflation, social unrest and capital controls come next. The race to get capital out of emerging markets before it gets locked in, is just getting underway. Getting out first beats all other strategies.

There can be few fields of human endeavour in which history counts for so little as in the world of finance. Past experience, to the extent that it is part of memory at all, is dismissed as the primitive refuge of those who do not have the insight to appreciate the incredible wonders of the present.

J. K. Galbraith

Asian Stocks Extend January Rout After China Factory Data

Feb 3, 2014 6:21 AM GMT
Asian stocks fell, with Japan’s Nikkei 225 Stock Average extending its slump from its close on the final day of 2013 to 10 percent, after a slowdown in Chinese manufacturing growth added to concern the global economic recovery is faltering.

----The MSCI Asia Pacific Index lost 1.1 percent to 133.30 at 3:11 p.m. in Tokyo, heading for the lowest close since Sept. 5. More than three shares fell for each that rose. The measure dropped 4.6 percent in January for its third straight monthly decline. A global rout wiped about $1.9 trillion from the value of listed equities last month, spurred by weaker-than-expected economic data from China and a selloff in emerging-market currencies.

“We’re seeing the contagion coming through,” said Steve Brice, chief investment strategist at Standard Chartered Plc in Singapore. “There certainly isn’t going to be a crisis but the short-term weakness looks likely to continue for now.”
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Currency crisis at Chinese banks 'could trigger global meltdown’

A rise in foreign funding at China's banks poses a threat for international lenders

The growing problems in the Chinese banking system could spill over into a wider financial crisis, one of the most respected analysts of China’s lenders has warned.

Charlene Chu, a former senior analyst at Fitch in Beijing and now the head of Asian research at Autonomous Research, said the rapid expansion of foreign-currency borrowing meant a crisis in China’s financial system was becoming a bigger risk for international banks.

“One of the reasons why the situation in China has been so stable up to this point is that, unlike many emerging markets, there is very, very little reliance on foreign funding. As that changes, it obviously increases their vulnerability to swings in foreign investor appetite,” said Ms Chu in an interview with The Telegraph.

Ms Chu has been warning since 2009 about the growth of a shadow banking system in China that has helped fuel the credit expansion seen in the country in the wake of the Western financial crisis.

However, fears are growing that the build-up of foreign borrowing by the Chinese, particularly in US dollars, is creating an even greater build-up of risk than that seen before the crisis of 2008.

Figures published by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) in October showed foreign currency loans booked in China, as well as cross-border borrowing by Chinese companies, had reached $880bn (£535bn) as of March 2013, from $270bn in 2009.

Analysts say this figure is now likely to exceed $1 trillion and is continuing to grow, raising the prospect of the potentially dangerous vulnerability of the Chinese financial system to a rising dollar.

“It is very hard to work out the exposures of individual banks to the Chinese financial system, but it seems to us there are some very large numbers on some of the bank’s balance sheets,” said the analyst.
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Currency wars loom as capital flows expose the weak

Will the emerging market rout be different this time? The fear is it won't

Defending a currency is a tricky business. Take Thailand in 1997, where massive overspending left it with a huge current account deficit and high interest rate, inflated to protect a currency pegged to the dollar.

But markets are never forgiving and speculators soon attacked the baht, believing poor economic fundamentals left the country vulnerable to shocks. Soon, much of Asia was knocking on the International Monetary Fund’s door and the contagion quickly spread. Russia was next, followed by perennial basket-case Argentina and even Brazil.

More than 15 years later, history could be about to repeat itself. Turkey’s 4.25 percentage point interest-rate hike last week highlighted its dire situation, and with a current account deficit and inflation both running at 7pc, the country also has an uncomfortable dependence on short-term funds.

So-called “hot money” underwrites more than 80pc of its trade deficit, leaving the country painfully exposed to the US Federal Reserve’s tapering of asset purchases.
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U.S. Stocks Extend January Slide as Amazon, Mattel Tumble

By Nick Taborek Jan 31, 2014 9:27 PM GMT
U.S. stocks fell, sending the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index to its worst January since 2010, as earnings reports at Amazon (AMZN).com Inc. and Mattel Inc. disappointed investors and turmoil in emerging markets continued.

----The S&P 500 (SPX) retreated 0.7 percent to 1,782.43 at 4 p.m. in New York. The index fell 0.4 percent over the past five days for a third week of losses, the longest streak since May 2012. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 149.76 points, or 0.9 percent, to 15,698.85, the lowest in almost three months. About 7.8 billion shares changed hands on U.S. exchanges today, 25 percent above the three-month average.

“It seems investors can expect increased volatility and more modest returns as the year unfolds,” Terry Sandven, chief equity strategist at U.S. Bank Wealth Management, said in a phone interview from Minneapolis. He helps oversee $112 billion. “We need earnings to drive the market to meaningfully higher levels and to do that you need an improving economy. We’ll get a better read on that over the next week.”
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Emerging market stocks suffer worst sell-off since 2011

Billions of dollars were withdrawn from emerging market equity finds this week, as the latest round of central bank actions proved insufficient to offset concern

Investors resumed their flight from emerging markets on Friday despite the latest round of central bank interventions to allay concerns about rising economic and political risks in developing countries.

Currencies, stocks and bonds fell from Asia to Europe and Latin America, with the Russian rouble sliding to five-year lows and central European countries such as Poland and Hungary also engulfed in the turmoil.

Billions of dollars were withdrawn from emerging market equity funds this week – the largest equity fund outflow from emerging markets since August 2011, according to a Bank of America Merrill Lynch Global Research report.

Emerging market debt and equity funds have combined outflows of $9.1bn (£5.5bn), with around $6.4bn of equities being withdrawn from emerging markets, while $2.7bn of debt made up the largest debt fund outflow since June 2013.

“We are in a negative feedback loop of weak currencies, higher interest rates, weak growth and capital outflows,” said David Hauner, head of Eastern Europe Middle East and Africa fixed income strategy and economics at Bank of America Merrill Lynch.

----“What’s driving this is the fear of a Chinese slowdown and what I want to see is some kind of policy action from the People’s Bank of China,” said Lars Christensen, chief emerging markets analyst at Danske Bank.

There was no sign of stock markets stablising, with January’s falls wiping out all of December’s gains. Stocks had their worst January performance in five years.
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Next, Fed to the rest of the world, drop dead, to misquote President Ford to New York City. Below. The “Triffin dilemma.” If you’re the world’s sole reserve fiat currency, policy can’t remain purely locally driven, or you soon won’t be the world’s sole reserve currency. Another unintended consequence of the Great Nixonian Error of fiat money. The chickens are coming home to roost fast and furious in 2014. Stay long fully paid up physical gold and silver. Thirty plus years of the Great Volker bull market in bond has come to its end. From twenty percent interest to zero percent interest has come to its end. Whatever “the natural rate of interest is,” it wasn’t the 20% of June 1981, or the 0% rate of 2008 to the present. With interest rates about to edge higher for years to come, it’s everyone for themselves in emerging markets. 

"Gold would have value if for no other reason than that it enables a citizen to fashion his financial escape from the state."

William F. Rickenbacker

Fed draws criticism from abroad as emerging markets still reeling

By Neha Dasgupta and Jonathan Spicer
MUMBAI/NEW YORK Fri Jan 31, 2014 4:24pm EST
 (Reuters) - The Federal Reserve's decision to keep trimming its economic stimulus drew fire on Friday as India's central bank chief said Americans should be more attuned to the global impact of their policies, and the IMF called for vigilance given strains in financial markets.

The push-back came on Fed Chairman Ben Bernanke's last day on the job and two days after the U.S. central bank reduced the pace of its huge asset purchase program. The Fed made the move on Wednesday despite a bruising selloff in emerging markets that was prompted in part by the prospect of less U.S. monetary support.

With the turmoil in currencies and stocks spreading into more emerging markets on Friday, Fed officials, addressing the rout for the first time, offered no hint the sell-off would influence their policy stance unless the U.S. economy were threatened.

But in Mumbai, Reserve Bank of India Governor Raghuram Rajan said the United States "should worry about the effects of its policies on the rest of the world."

"We would like to live in a world where countries take into account the effect of their policies on other countries and do what is right, rather than what is just right given the circumstances of their own country," he said at an event on organized by The Times of India newspaper.

----Rajan, a former chief economist at the International Monetary Fund, is well respected by central bankers globally as being among the few who spoke out about signs of trouble in markets well before the 2007-09 financial crisis set off the Great Recession.

His comments were echoed by the IMF, which on Friday called on central banks to ensure that a financial market rout in the developing world does not lead to an international funding crunch.

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Jan. 31, 2014, 4:34 p.m. EST

Fed is not 'central bank of the world:' Fisher

WASHINGTON (MarketWatch) -- Dallas Federal Reserve Bank President Richard Fisher defended the U.S. central bank for charges from overseas that it was recklessly ignoring the impact of tapering on other countries. The Fed's moves have been one factor in a spike of turbulence in emerging markets. "Some believe we are the central bank of the world and should conduct policy accordingly. We are the central bank of America," Fisher said in a speech in Forth Worth, Texas, according to Dow Jones. Fisher added that other nations have their own central banks with their own responsibilities. On Thursday, Raghuram Rajan, the chief of India's central bank, said in a television interview that "international monetary cooperation has broken down." He added that industrial countries "cannot wash their hands off and say 'we will do what we need to and you do the adjustment you need to.' "We will certainly do the adjustment we need to...but they may not like the kind of adjustments we are forced to do down the line," Rajan said.

We end with dying Euroland and the failure of the Bilderberger United States of Europe project. The USE turned into the wealth and job destroying EUSSR.

"Until government administrators can so identify the interests of government with those of the people and refrain from defrauding the masses through the device of currency depreciation for the sake of remaining in office, the wiser ones will prefer to keep as much of their wealth in the most stable and marketable forms possible - forms which only the precious metals provide."

Elgin Groseclose

Foreign investment in France slips to 27-year low

Inward investment to France has plummeted 77pc, while the UK continues to top the EU league table

France has seen the steepest decline of inward investment of any country in the European Union, plummeting 77pc to the lowest level in 27 years, while the UK has retained its place at the top of the European league table.

Foreign investment in France fell to $5.7bn (£3.5bn) in 2013, according to a report by the United Nations, in a further blow to Francois Hollande, the French President, who is already battling high unemployment and the prospect of the eurozone's second largest economy slipping back in to a recession.

The UK was the leading economy out of the 27 member states of the EU, with foreign investors spending $53bn in Britain last year. That kept the UK in the top ten globally for foreign investment, although it slipped from sixth position in 2012 last year.

Overall, the European Union saw the greatest level of inflows of any of the developed regions.

The inflows were largely accounted for by inflows in to four relatively small EU economies - Belgium, Ireland, the Netherlands and Luxembourg. The report by the UN Conference on Trade and Development said those countries saw large inflows as they "offer a tax-friendly environment for investment, particularly for special purpose entities".
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Italy is wasting away month by month

By Ambrose Evans-Pritchard Economics Last updated: January 31st, 2014
Today's headline from Italy is that unemployment has at last begun to fall, dropping from 12.8pc to 12.7pc in December.

Drill deeper and the recovery story turns to dust. The number employed in Italy has fallen by 424,000 over the last year. Piangi Italia mia.

As you can see from the chart below (only available on ISTAT's Italian site), the slide has been relentless. 
There is no sign of stabilisation. A further 25,000 dropped out of the work force in December alone.

The overall employment rate has fallen to 55.3, a staggeringly low level. The rate for men has fallen by 1.6 percentage points over the last year.

Youth unemployment was 41.6pc despite a tide of emigration to Britain, Germany, and beyond. It is at Greek and Spanish levels above 50pc in Naples and across much of the Mezzogiorno.

The brutal reality is that Italy's human capital is still being destroyed by contractionary EMU policies. Italian industry is still being hollowed out. The hysteresis effects of skills erosion – and the failure to draw a large chunk of the next generation into the economic system at a crucial stage in their lives when they are most open to new technologies – will lower Italy's future growth rate and do lasting damage to Italy's economic dynamism.
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With an unreformed EUSSR, Brexit looks better with each passing week.

"In the long run, the gold price has to go up in relation to paper money. There is no other way.”

Nicholas L. Deak

At the Comex silver depositories Friday final figures were: Registered 50.23 Moz, Eligible 129.18 Moz, Total 179.41 Moz.  

Crooks and Scoundrels Corner

The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over.

No crooks or bent politicians this morning. Today we present a glimpse of the arriving Graphene Age, from IBM. My thanks to Ian in Toronto for the link. The graphene revolution like the industrial revolution before it, first in the UK and Germany, then in the USA and finally former communist EurAsia, will bring jobs, new wealth and prosperity. The problem is the transition between now and the end of the decade when GA starts to kick in. 

I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.

Thomas Edison.

So long silicon? IBM scientists build experimental graphene-based semiconductor chip

January 30, 2014 2:00 AM Dean Takahashi
The silicon chip has a new challenger.

An IBM lab in New York has built a rudimentary semiconductor chip with circuits made from graphene, a crystalline version of carbon that takes on a honeycomb lattice shape on an atomic scale. And if successful, this could have significant implications for mobile devices.

The advance is the latest application of nanotechnology, or physical materials that are as small at a billionth of a meter, in semiconductor chips that are the foundation of everything electronic. Nanotechnology solutions such as graphene are like designer molecules that could make chips smaller, faster, and much more power efficient than today’s silicon chips. But the technology is still in its experimental stage because scientists still have a tough time getting nanotech materials to behave properly on an atomic scale.

The team at IBM Research in Yorktown Heights, N.Y., has built the most advanced, fully functional graphene integrated circuit with possible applications in wireless communications. If they work properly, graphene-based chips could enable mobile devices such as smartphones, tablets, or wearable electronics to transmit much faster data loads to each other and to their surroundings.

----IBM said the nanotechnology milestone opens up new carbon-based electronics device and circuit applications beyond what is possible with today’s silicon chips. Graphene’s unique properties make it suited for wireless or radio frequency communications. It has admirable electrical, optical, mechanical, and thermal properties that could make it less expensive and more energy efficient than silicon, which has been in use for more than 50 years.

----Graphene is easily damaged in manufacturing, so making an integrated circuit from it is hard. But IBM first demoed a prototype in 2011 and have now improved it.

Using mainstream silicon manufacturing techniques, a team of IBM researchers have solved one big problem and tested the world’s first multistage graphene radio-frequency receiver, the most sophisticated graphene integrated circuit to date. The performance is 10,000 times better than previous reported results for graphene chips.
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Just because something doesn't do what you planned it to do doesn't mean it's useless.

Thomas Edison.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished January.

DJIA: +202 Down. NASDAQ: +330 Up. SP500: +249 Up. The new Fed bubble continues, but seems to be running out of momentum. Does the Final Fed Bubble end in an emerging market crash?

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