Thursday, 30 December 2021

Alas And Alack, Omicron Edition.

Baltic Dry Index. 2217 -02  Brent Crude 79.38

Spot Gold 1799

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 30/12/21 World 284,935,424

Deaths 5,438,948

The difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.

Albert Einstein.

Today, the alas and alack, woe is me, omicron edition!

The big story as we head into the New Year celebrations, is the massive surge in Covid-19 infections. For more on that scroll down to the Covid section.

Needless to say, mainstream media plus most Covid “experts” advising governments, are whipping up public fears over hospitalisations and soon to be rising death rates.  More lockdowns and travel restrictions seem to be their intended result.

But this omicron surge in infections might not be the disaster for all, of the mainstream media panic.

Early data from South Africa, Denmark and the UK suggests that omicron is replacing delta and despite being far mor infectious, produces symptoms more like the common cold. We do not close down economies for the common cold.

While it’s still too early to know for certain, omicron’s mild infection might be the way most of the population gets to antibody herd immunity. Omicron plus New Year celebrations might turn out to be our silver lining. 

In stock casino news, more of the never-ending everything bubble. I suspect “never-ending” ends next year under pressure from rising inflation, slowing Magic Money Tree fiat money, and stock casinos far from reflecting the harsh reality of the real economy.

Asia-Pacific stocks mostly rise; SenseTime jumps in Hong Kong debut

SINGAPORE — Shares in Asia-Pacific were mostly higher in Thursday trade after gains overnight on Wall Street led to a record close for both the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index advanced 0.21% by the afternoon.

Shares of Chinese artificial intelligence firm SenseTime Group rose more than 4% from their issue price in early trading following their Thursday debut in Hong Kong. The stock later extended those gains and was more than 11% higher than the issue price by the afternoon in the city.

SenseTime has been caught in the crossfire of tensions between Beijing and Washington, with the firm earlier this month pushing its Hong Kong IPO back after being placed on a U.S. investment blacklist.

Mainland Chinese stocks were also higher, with the Shanghai composite up about 0.8% and the Shenzhen component gaining 1.19%.

Elsewhere, the Nikkei 225 in Japan fell 0.28% while the Topix index declined 0.15%. South Korea’s Kospi dropped 0.47%.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 sat below the flatline.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan hovered 0.05% higher.

Wall Street record close

Overnight stateside, the S&P 500 gained 0.14% to 4,793.06 — its 70th record close of 2021. The Dow Jones Industrial Average also closed at a record, rising 90.42 points to 36,488.63. The Nasdaq Composite lagged, slipping 0.1% to about 15,766.22.

Those moves came as investors continued to assess the economic risks from the omicron Covid variant that has contributed to a surge in infections in places such as the U.S. and U.K.

The World Health Organization also warned Wednesday that new Covid variants could emerge during the pandemic that are “fully resistant to current vaccines or past infection.”

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/12/30/asia-markets-sp-500-and-dow-jones-industrial-average-record-close-omicron-covid-variant-currencies-oil.html

Omicron is ‘not the same disease’ as previous Covid variants, Oxford University scientist says

LONDON — Horrific scenes seen in previous Covid-19 waves are “now history,” according to John Bell, a regius professor of medicine at the University of Oxford and the U.K. government’s life sciences advisor.

Speaking to BBC Radio 4 on Tuesday, Bell analyzed data from the U.K., where cases are breaking records and hospital admissions are at their highest since March. He said that the number of people in ICUs who are vaccinated remains “very, very low.”

“The incidence of severe disease and death from this disease [Covid] has basically not changed since we all got vaccinated and that’s really important to remember,” he told the BBC.

“The horrific scenes that we saw a year ago — intensive care units being full, lots of people dying prematurely — that is now history in my view and I think we should be reassured that that’s likely to continue.”

Discussing the new omicron variant, he added: “The disease does appear to be less severe, and many people spend a relatively short time in hospital. They don’t need high-flow oxygen, average length of stay is apparently three days, this is not the same disease as we were seeing a year ago.”

A U.K. government study published Thursday said that people are far less likely to be admitted to the hospital with the Covid omicron variant than with the previous delta strain.

The U.K. Health Security Agency said individuals with omicron are estimated to be between 31% and 45% less likely to attend emergency departments compared with those with delta, and 50% to 70% less likely to require admission to a hospital.

The analysis is “preliminary and highly uncertain” owing to the small numbers of omicron cases currently in hospitals, but it does tally with similar findings from scientists in South Africa and research teams at Imperial College London and the University of Edinburgh.

Although the number of daily deaths remains low and initial research suggests that the omicron variant is not as severe as other Covid strains, health experts have repeatedly warned that the sheer number of infections could lead to mounting fatalities and an overwhelmed health-care system.

Danny Altmann, professor of immunology at Imperial College London, told CNBC via email last week that even if omicron does prove to be “milder” than other strains, the potential caseload could double or triple the number of people needing hospitalization in the U.K., where the virus is rampant — with particular risk to the unvaccinated.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/12/29/omicron-not-the-same-disease-as-earlier-covid-strains-oxford-scientist.html

Always borrow money from a pessimist. He won’t expect it back.

Oscar Wilde.

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Next, more alas and alack, Fed Chairman Powell’s “transitory” inflation looks to have become permanent! A Republican landslide next November?

Brexit red tape: More disruption to food supplies looming as EU is ‘not prepared’ for new UK import rules that take effect on 1 January

Wednesday 29 December 2021 11:49 am

The food industry is warning of more disruption to food supplies when new UK import rules take effect this Saturday.

From 1 January, importers must make a full customs declaration on goods entering the UK from the EU or other countries.

Traders will no longer be able to delay completing full import customs declarations for up to 175 days, a measure that was introduced to cope with the disruption of Brexit.

The UK imports five times the amount of food than it exports to the EU, so, the potential for massive delays and food supply issues in January is high.

Richard Harrow, the chief executive of the British Frozen Food Federation, warns new border controls on animal and plant products from the EU could see major delays at ports in the New Year.

“Whilst the new UK rules will be introduced in stages, we are concerned that not enough planning has been done to ensure the new requirements are understood by everyone in the food supply chain,” Harrow said.

A good example of this is a new HMRC process called Goods Vehicle Management System (GVMS). The system is designed to enable HMRC to keep a track of loads containing meat and plant products in fast-moving roll-on-roll off ports such as Dover.

“The system requires haulage companies to pre-lodge the arrival of a load to the UK before it departs from the EU port of embarkation.

He added: “Whilst the UK authorities have said they will not stop vehicles that do not complete all the documents correctly, this assumes the EU port will allow a vehicle without the correct paperwork to leave port.”

More

https://www.cityam.com/brexit-red-tape-more-disruption-to-food-supplies-looming-as-eu-is-not-prepared-for-new-uk-import-rules-that-take-effect-on-1-january/

Chinese New Year threatens to further disrupt the global supply chain as smaller shippers in China suspend services for the holidays earlier than usual

Wed, December 29, 2021, 2:17 AM

Some shipping companies are suspending services in China ahead of the new year, further straining global supply chains heading in to 2022.

The potential disruption this year is exacerbated by two factors: This year, Chinese New Year falls on February 1, 2022 — a full 12 days earlier than in 2021. And, as Bloomberg reported in November, China's Covid-zero policy has sailors anticipating longer than usual quarantine periods before they can make their way back on land. In some cases, the outlet found, sailors were required to serve up to seven weeks in quarantine before being cleared to return home.

The new timeline is being especially felt in China's southern manufacturing hub, where independent shipping providers service the region. Many — which would have typically taken off around two week before Chinese New Year in a pre-pandemic climate — have already begun winding down business for the year in anticipation of the holiday.

As a result, major global shippers, including Ocean Network Express and Hapag-Lloyd, have already halted new container bookings to smaller ports in South China.

The longer-than-usual suspension of feeder services could have a knock-on impact on the global supply chain, as cargo to and from smaller Chinese ports may surge earlier than usual.

"Some of this might be redirected onto land transportation once the feeder capacity decline, which can give rise to shortage of capacity on the landside also for shippers only using the large ports in the region," said Lars Jensen, CEO of consultancy Vespucci Maritime, in a post on LinkedIn.

https://www.yahoo.com/news/chinese-threatens-further-disrupt-global-021728841.html

Inflation emerging as top economic challenge in 2022

Rachel Siegel, Laura Reiley  December 29, 2021

Strong consumer demand, continuing supply chain troubles and the emergence of the omicron variant of the coronavirus threaten to prolong sharply rising prices well into 2022, potentially making inflation the premier economic challenge of the new year.

Prices defied many economists’ expectations in 2021 by rising at the fastest pace in nearly 40 years. Everything from rent to the price of used cars to groceries climbed higher as the nation’s economy has recovered from the pandemic.

That caused pain for consumers — eating into sizable wage gains. It also caused headaches for the Federal Reserve, which had forecast much less inflation, and the White House, which faced concerns even from some Democrats about whether plans for more federal spending would drive inflation higher still.

Now, companies and economists are bracing for inflation continuing into the new year.

Citing the higher costs of ingredients, transportation logjams, labor shortages and higher wages, many food manufacturers announced price increases for 2022. Rents are locking in at higher prices as the broader housing market soars. Vehicle production, still strapped by the global microchip shortage, means prices for new and used cars aren’t settling down soon.

“Regardless of how you look at it, inflation is going to be with us for a good period of time,” said Joe Brusuelas, chief economist at RSM, a global accounting and finance firm.

Whether higher prices settle down within a few months will prove a key test economically and politically. If inflation doesn’t calm down, the Fed’s plan for a gradual withdrawal of economic support — including three interest rate hikes, perhaps as early as spring — may look inadequate or operate with a lag. And the White House will be looking at a midterms campaign in which Republicans are primed to pounce on inflation.

The beginning of the year is unlikely to bring much relief.

More

https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/inflation-emerging-as-top-economic-challenge-in-2022/ar-AASeuJY?ocid=uxbndlbing&pfr=1

I’ve got all the money I’ll ever need, if I die by four o’clock.

Henny Youngman.

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Yet more, alas and alack! Will President Biden’s half a billion test kits issue millions of false negatives?

Rapid COVID tests are worse at detecting Omicron, FDA says, citing new lab data

Wed, December 29, 2021, 11:09 AM

Rapid antigen tests appear less sensitive to Omicron than previous variants, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said Tuesday.

"Early data suggests that antigen tests do detect the Omicron variant but may have reduced sensitivity," the FDA said.

The statement is based on laboratory findings, which are generally less dependable than clinical trial results.

But because clinical trials take a lot longer, laboratory findings are the "best way to evaluate true test performance in the short-term," per the FDA.

People can still use the rapid tests — which are cheaper and more convenient — but should be aware of their shortcomings, the FDA said.

A follow-up PCR test is more much reliable and should be used by people who have symptoms, or know they have been exposed to the coronavirus, per the FDA.

The news came as the White House prepares to distribute 500,000 free rapid COVID-19 tests and make over-the-counter kits free starting January.

How well the tests perform against Omicron has been debated widely as the new variant surged around the world.

The UK Health Security Agency previously said there was "no change in performance" of these tests against Omicron. This was also the position espoused by the FDA one week ago.

The latest run of experiments changed the agency's mind. In that batch , the FDA used live virus taken from patient samples, which is a better proxy for what is happening in the real world.

"Although the data is preliminary, the FDA believes it is important to share with the public," Stephanie Caccomo, an FDA spokesperson, told Politico.

"We will continue to keep the public informed if additional information comes to light."

Rapid tests are generally less sensitive

Even before this latest variant emerged, rapid tests were known to be hit and miss.

One review found that these tests were 58% accurate for those who didn't have symptoms and 72% accurate for those who did, Insider previously reported.

Timing of testing is also crucial, as it takes a couple of days for the virus to spread enough in the body to be picked up by a test, Insider's Hilary Brueck and Shayanne Gal previously reported.

More.

https://news.yahoo.com/rapid-covid-tests-worse-detecting-110920140.html

WHO: global COVID cases up 11% last week, omicron risk high

The World Health Organization says the number of COVID-19 cases recorded worldwide increased by 11% last week compared with the previous week, with the biggest increase in the Americas

29 December 2021, 10:26

BERLIN -- The World Health Organization says the number of COVID-19 cases recorded worldwide increased by 11% last week compared with the previous week, with the biggest increase in the Americas. The gain followed a gradual increase since October.

The U.N. health agency said in its weekly epidemiological report released late Tuesday that there were nearly 4.99 million newly reported cases around the world from Dec. 20-26.

Europe accounted for more than half the total, with 2.84 million, though that amounted to only a 3% increase over the previous week. It also had the highest infection rate of any region, with 304.6 new cases per 100,000 residents.

WHO said that new cases in the Americas were up 39% to nearly 1.48 million, and the region had the second-highest infection rate with 144.4 new cases per 100,000 residents. The U.S. alone saw more than 1.18 million cases, a 34% increase.

Reported new cases in Africa were up 7% to nearly 275,000.

The agency said that “the overall risk related to the new variant … omicron remains very high.” It cited “consistent evidence” that it has a growth advantage over the delta variant, which remains dominant in parts of the world.

It noted that a decline in case incidence has been seen in South Africa, and that early data from that country, the U.K. and Denmark suggest a reduced risk of hospitalization with omicron. But it said that more data is needed “to understand the clinical markers of severity including the use of oxygen, mechanical ventilation and death, and how severity may be impacted by vaccination and/or prior … infection.”

WHO said that the number of newly reported deaths worldwide last week was down 4% to 44,680.

https://abcnews.go.com/Health/wireStory/global-covid-cases-11-week-omicron-risk-high-81982581

U.S. coronavirus cases hit new high, hospitalizations creep up

Dec 29 (Reuters) - The average number of daily confirmed coronavirus cases in the United States hit a record high of 258,312 over the past seven days, a Reuters tally showed on Wednesday, as U.S. officials weigh the impact of the more transmissible Omicron variant.

The previous peak for the seven-day moving average was 250,141 confirmed cases recorded on Jan. 8 of this year. Daily records were broken this week in at least seven European nations. read more

The surge comes as Americans travel over the holidays. Hundreds of flights have been cancelled across the country each day since Christmas as airline staff test positive for the coronavirus. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said it was monitoring 86 cruise ships that have reported COVID-19 cases.

While some data from other countries showed less disease with Omicron, it was too early to gauge the impact across the United States, particularly given its uneven vaccination rates, CDC Director Rochelle Walensky said on Wednesday.

Still, she noted in a call with reporters that while the seven-day daily average of positive cases is up 60% over the previous week, the hospitalization rate for the same period is up only 14%, to about 9,000 per day. Deaths were down about 7% to 1,100 per day, she said. read more

More

https://www.reuters.com/world/us/us-coronavirus-cases-hit-record-high-2021-12-29/

France hit by 'dizzying' daily record of over 200,000 new COVID-19 cases

PARIS, Dec 29 (Reuters) - France is seeing a "tsunami" of COVID-19 infections, with 208,000 cases reported over the past 24 hours, a new national and European record, Health Minister Olivier Veran told lawmakers on Wednesday.

France has been breaking infection records repeatedly over the past few days, with Tuesday's 180,000 cases already the highest for a country in Europe, according to data on Covidtracker.fr.

"This means that 24 hours a day, day and night, every second in our country, two French people are diagnosed positive," Veran said. "We have never experienced such a situation," he said, describing the increase in cases as "dizzying".

Global COVID-19 infections have hit record highs over the past seven days, Reuters data showed on Wednesday, as the new Omicron variant spread rapidly, keeping many workers at home and overwhelming testing centres. read more

More

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/france-set-new-daily-record-high-208000-new-covid-cases-minister-2021-12-29/

Ireland smashes daily COVID-19 case record

DUBLIN, Dec 29 (Reuters) - Ireland became the latest country to smash its previous record number of daily COVID-19 cases on Wednesday, reporting 16,428 new infections as those requiring treatment in hospital also began to rise, the health department said.

That topped the 11,182 reported on Dec. 24 with the fast- spreading Omicron accounting for almost all cases and making tests hard to come by. There are 568 coronavirus patients in hospital, sharply up on the Dec. 25 two-month low of 378.

The number of COVID-19 patients in hospital peaked at just over 2,000 in January during Ireland's deadliest wave when a barely manageable 221 filled almost every intensive care bed in the country. 93 patients currently require critical care.

More

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ireland-smashes-daily-covid-19-case-record-2021-12-29/

Next, some vaccine links kindly sent along from a LIR reader in Canada. The links come from a most informative update from Stanford Hospital in California.

World Health Organization - Landscape of COVID-19 candidate vaccineshttps://www.who.int/publications/m/item/draft-landscape-of-covid-19-candidate-vaccines

NY Times Coronavirus Vaccine Trackerhttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/science/coronavirus-vaccine-tracker.html

Regulatory Focus COVID-19 vaccine trackerhttps://www.raps.org/news-and-articles/news-articles/2020/3/covid-19-vaccine-tracker

Some other useful Covid links.

Johns Hopkins Coronavirus resource centre

https://coronavirus.jhu.edu/map.html

Rt Covid-19

https://rt.live/

Centers for Disease Control Coronavirus

https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html

The Spectator Covid-19 data tracker (UK)

https://data.spectator.co.uk/city/national

 

Technology Update.

With events happening fast in the development of solar power and graphene, I’ve added this section. Updates as they get reported.

Finally, you guessed it, more alas and alack. Is China’s space technology about to surpass America’s?

China's small Beijing-3 satellite can take high resolution images of US cities within seconds, a speed its American counterparts can't match, scientists say

Wed, December 29, 2021, 6:13 AM

·         The Beijing-3 snapped hi-res images of a 1,470 square mile area of the US in 42 seconds.

·         The satellite can rotate rapidly in orbit without compromising image quality, researchers said.

·         This unprecedented feat means China can scan large areas in a single sweep, all in high definition.

A small, one-ton Chinese satellite can quickly snap high-resolution images of US cities that are so detailed they can identify individual military vehicles and the weapons they carry, Chinese scientists involved in the Beijing-3 satellite project said Tuesday.

The commercial Beijing-3 satellite, launched by China in June, conducted an in-depth scan of a 1,470-square mile area in the San Francisco Bay. The satellite captured the area within 42 seconds, The South China Morning Post first reported, citing results published this month in the Chinese peer-reviewed journal "Spacecraft Engineering."

Beijing-3 has a unique advantage up its sleeve: It can pitch and yaw at up to 10 degrees per second while not compromising image quality as it orbits the Earth, said lead scientist Yang Fang, who headed the project run by DFH Satellite Company under the Chinese Academy of Space and Technology.

Normally, satellite cameras have to be kept still when they take high definition images, and thus can only observe straight strips of land as they orbit above the area. So they sometimes have to fly over a region multiple times to scan the whole area, or work in tandem with other satellites.

The Beijing-3's maneuverability means it only needs a single sweep to observe entire regions, such as the 3,915 mile-long Yangtze River, the longest river in Asia that winds from China's east coast to the western Tibetan plateau, the researchers said in a CCTV-13 broadcast segment.

If the Beijing-3 is equipped with artificial intelligence, it can potentially observe up to 500 areas around the world with up to 100 revisits a day, they added, according to The Post.

Still, the quality of the Beijing-3's imagery isn't sharp enough to rival American-developed satellites like the Worldview-4, which was built by Lockheed Martin and could capture images at a resolution of 12 inches per pixel.

Beijing-3 can snap images with a resolution of 20 inches per pixel at best. But its researchers said the Chinese satellite's response time is around two to three times faster than that of Worldview-4 — which was retired in 2019, less than three years after its 2016 launch because of a failure in its stabilizing system.

The report on Beijing-3 comes amid rising concerns in the US that China's space technology is growing at a breakneck pace. General David Thompson, vice chief of space operations in the US Space Force, warned earlier this month that China could overtake the US in space capabilities by 2030.

"The fact, that in essence, on average, they are building and fielding and updating their space capabilities at twice the rate we are means that very soon, if we don't start accelerating our development and delivery capabilities, they will exceed us," Thompson said, per CNN, adding that it could happen as soon as 2030.

https://www.yahoo.com/news/chinas-small-beijing-3-satellite-061348859.html

“I would like to die on Mars. Just not on impact.”

Elon Musk.

 

Wednesday, 29 December 2021

January, A Critical Month?

 Baltic Dry Index. 2217 -02  Brent Crude 79.05

Spot Gold 1807

Coronavirus Cases 02/04/20 World 1,000,000

Deaths 53,100

Coronavirus Cases 29/12/21 World 283,223,145

Deaths 5,431,077

You will find that the State is the kind of organization which, though it does big things badly, does small things badly, too.

John Kenneth Galbraith.

As the central bankster fueled stock casinos hurtle towards the New Year celebrations, something else is hurtling towards the New Year celebrations too, omicron infections.

Already resuming cruise line operations is looking to have been a reckless mistake. 

With omicron highly transmissible, the stock casinos are now starting to worry over how the rapidly rising global omicron cases might impact the global economy next month.

Will January be critical to continued global recovery? We are all about to find out.

Asia-Pacific stocks mixed as investors monitor omicron variant developments

 SINGAPORE — Shares in Asia-Pacific were mixed in Wednesday trade as investors assessed the impact of the omicron Covid variant.

The Nikkei 225 in Japan slipped 0.67% while the Topix index also declined 0.42%. South Korea’s Kospi fell 0.92%.

Mainland Chinese stocks declined, with the Shanghai composite down 0.79% while the Shenzhen component shed 1.13%. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index fell 0.88%.

Australian stocks, which returned to trade following holidays on Monday and Tuesday, rose as the S&P/ASX 200 jumped 1.26%. The Straits Times index in Singapore also gained 0.23%.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell 0.29%.

Investors in Asia-Pacific continued monitoring developments surrounding the omicron variant. A study from South Africa found the immune response of people infected with the omicron Covid variant appears to increase protection against delta more than fourfold and could displace it.

Overnight stateside, the S&P 500 declined 0.1% to 4,786.35, falling from the record close it saw on Monday. The Nasdaq Composite also shed 0.56% to 15,781.72. The Dow Jones Industrial Average outperformed, rising 95.83 points to 36,398.21.

 

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/12/29/asia-markets-omicron-covid-variant-currencies-oil.html

Japan's factory output soars as car production returns

TOKYO, Dec 28 (Reuters) - Japan's factory output jumped at the fastest pace on record in November, as easing global supply chain bottlenecks helped car production leap out of its recent slump, lifting prospects for a strong fourth-quarter economic rebound.

But while improved manufacturing conditions provide some relief for policymakers, persistent global semiconductor shortages and new risks from the Omicron coronavirus variant are expected to cloud the outlook for the world's third-largest economy.

Factory production gained 7.2% in November from the previous month, posting its largest jump since 2013 when comparable data first became available, thanks to rising output of motor vehicles and plastic products.

That meant production rose for the second straight month after increasing 1.8% in October and posted a faster rise than the 4.8% gain expected in a Reuters poll.

"Output recovered to where it was previously because car production rebounded," said Takeshi Minami, chief economist at Norinchukin Research Institute.

"But seen from a global perspective, supply bottlenecks and especially the chip shortage are likely to be prolonged so that will slow down the recovery pace of output."

The data showed output of cars and other motor vehicles surged 43.1% from the previous month in November, also a record, while plastic products production rose 9.5%.

Despite the stronger output, Japanese automakers are still unable to completely shake off the drag from persistent global parts and chip supply issues.

Japan's top automaker Toyota Motor Corp (7203.T) said last week it would suspend production at five domestic factories in January due to supply issues and the health crisis. read more

More

https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/japans-nov-factory-output-surges-jump-car-production-2021-12-28/

 

Global Inflation/Stagflation Watch.

Given our Magic Money Tree central banksters and our spendthrift politicians,  inflation now needs an entire section of its own.

Oil prices climb as worries over fuel demand recede

NEW DELHI, Dec 28 (Reuters) - Oil prices extended gains on Tuesday with prices trading near the previous day's one-month high on hopes that the Omicron coronavirus variant will have a limited impact on fuel demand.

Brent crude rose 7 cents, or 0.1%, to $78.67 a barrel, by 0728 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude rose 17 cents, or 0.2%, to $75.74 a barrel, gaining for a fifth straight session.

"Worries regarding Omicron are easing across the globe, resulting in some optimism over demand ... Prices are expected to trade with positive bias," said Abhishek Chauhan, head of commodities at Swastika Investmart Ltd.

England will not get any new COVID-19 restrictions before the end of 2021, British health minister Sajid Javid said on Monday, as the government awaits more evidence on whether the health service can cope with high infection rates. read more

However, the upside to prices remained limited after more than 1,300 flights were cancelled by U.S. airlines on Sunday as COVID-19 reduced the number of available crews while several cruise ships had to cancel stops. read more

---- Oil prices have risen around 50% this year, supported by recovering demand and supply cuts by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies, collectively known as OPEC+.

"Volumes are thin because of holidays, and markets have already digested Omicron concerns. So, the focus is on the January 4 meeting of OPEC+," Ajay Kedia, director at Kedia Commodities said.

Investors are awaiting an OPEC+ meeting on Jan. 4, at which the alliance will decide whether to go ahead with a planned 400,000 barrels-per-day production increase in February.

At its last meeting, OPEC+ stuck to its plans to boost output for January despite Omicron.

More

https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/oil-near-one-month-high-easing-concerns-over-omicron-2021-12-28/

These food items are getting more costly in 2022

This is the latest sign that consumers will continue to face higher costs in 2022

December 27, 2021

Everything from coffee to mustard is getting more expensive next year.

Many food manufacturers say they plan to raise prices in 2022 for a range of products from macaroni-and-cheese to snacks, the latest sign that consumers will continue to face higher costs at the supermarket.

"There’s nothing immune from price increases," said Tony Sarsam, chief executive officer of food retailer and distributor SpartanNash Co., adding that produce, dairy and packaged food such as bread and juice are among many items set to become more pricey next year.

Food prices are estimated to rise 5% in the first half of 2022, according to research firm IRI, though the level of increases will vary by grocers and regions.

Mondelez International Inc. said recently that it was raising prices across cookies, candy and other products sold in the U.S. by 6% to 7% starting in January. General Mills Inc. and Campbell Soup Co. said their price increases also would take effect in January. Kraft Heinz Co. told retailer customers that it would raise prices across many of its products including Jell-O pudding and Grey Poupon mustard, with some items going up as much as 20%, according to a memo viewed by The Wall Street Journal.

The increases follow others that food manufacturers imposed in 2021, and are part of what businesses and economists call the highest inflation in decades. Higher wage, material and freight costs are prompting industries from manufacturing to retail to raise prices of goods, creating an environment in which some executives say they have room to charge more.

Kraft Heinz said the average price increase on its products will be 5%, adding that it wasn’t passing all of its cost increases to customers. Production costs of Grey Poupon rose 22%, and the company is raising it by 6% to 13% for customers, the company said.

Mondelez, General Mills and Campbell had no additional comment.

---- Coming price increases in 2022 range from as low as 2% to 20%, hitting all sections of the grocery store including produce and packaged goods. Potatoes, celery and other heavier vegetables will have higher price tags next year in part because of higher freight costs, supermarket executives said. Wine, beer and liquor are also likely to get more expensive, they said, especially those that are imported.

Pantry staples such as mayonnaise and frozen meals are expected to be more pricey partly because of higher labor, logistics and packaging costs, some executives said.

Consumers remain willing to spend on groceries even as prices rise, some companies say, though that is starting to change. As shoppers become more price-sensitive, they are buying cheaper versions of meat and cooking oil, among others, industry executives said. Supermarkets say they are taking various approaches to combat price increases as consumers react to prices, including discontinuing certain items.

More

https://www.foxbusiness.com/markets/these-food-items-more-costly-2022

Half of all UK small businesses to raise prices in 2022 while one in three plan redundancies as furlough has ended

Tuesday 28 December 2021 8:25 am

Half of small and medium-sized enterprises in the UK plan to raise their prices next year, with supply chain disruption being the key driver.

Moreover, one in three owner-managed businesses plan to make redundancies now the safety net of furlough has been removed, according to new research shared with City A.M. this morning.

Those businesses planning to make redundancies are on average considering shedding 45% of their workforces over the next six months, accountancy network Moore UK found.

Owner-managed businesses in London are more likely than those in any other part of the UK to be planning redundancies, with 42 per cent considering laying off staff.

Moore said that this likely reflects the effects of the pandemic on the finances of restaurants, hotels and pubs, which make up a significant part of London’s economy.

Maureen Penfold, Chair of Moore UK, says that while a wave of redundancies did not materialise at the end of furlough on September 30, many businesses are now waiting to see whether layoffs become necessary over the coming months.

“It’s surprising to see so many businesses are considering reducing staffing numbers so substantially. Policymakers should be careful not to assume that the economy is back in rude health – especially taking into account how the new restrictions just implemented may further impact businesses.”

“No business wants to lay off staff if it can be avoided and it seems like many are still waiting to see if they need to press that button. Their cash flow might allow them to keep their full workforces employed for now but they have plans in place to quickly make redundancies if they need to,” Penfold concluded.

https://www.cityam.com/half-of-all-uk-small-businesses-to-raise-prices-in-2022-while-one-in-three-plan-redundancies-as-furlough-has-ended/

 

Covid-19 Corner

This section will continue until it becomes unneeded.

Omicron infection appears to protect against Covid delta variant and could displace it, South Africa study finds

People infected with the heavily mutated omicron variant of Covid-19 may have increased immune protection against delta, a new study says.

As a consequence, omicron could displace delta, according to the small study published by South African scientists this week.

The findings could have significant implications for nations such as the United States where omicron infections are rapidly increasing but the delta variant, which has caused an increase in hospitalizations, is still widespread.

“These results are consistent with Omicron displacing the Delta variant, since it can elicit immunity which neutralizes Delta making re-infection with Delta less likely,” the team of scientists, led by Khadija Khan at the Africa Health Research Institute, wrote in their findings.

If omicron displaces delta and proves more mild than past variants, “the incidence of Covid-19 severe disease would be reduced and the infection may shift to become less disruptive to individuals and society,” according to the scientists’ findings.

Omicron was first identified by South Africa and Botswana in November.

The study has not yet been peer-reviewed. Researchers have been publishing their findings before they are evaluated by other experts in the field due to the urgent nature of the pandemic.

The study followed 13 people, 11 of whom had been infected with the omicron variant. Seven of the participants were vaccinated: three people who received two doses of the Pfizer and BioNTech vaccine and four who received the Johnson & Johnson shot.

The antibody response of people infected with omicron appeared to increase protection against the delta variant more than fourfold two weeks after the participants enrolled in the study. Participants also showed a fourteenfold increase in the ability of antibodies to block omicron reinfection.

However, the scientists cautioned that it is unclear whether increased protection is due to omicron-induced antibodies, vaccination or immunity from a previous infection. Vaccinated individuals demonstrated stronger protection.

More

https://www.cnbc.com/2021/12/28/covid-omicron-appears-to-protect-against-delta-could-displace-it-study.html

Nearly 90 cruise ships report coronavirus cases and the rate of home-price growth is slowing