Tuesday, 4 September 2012

The Other Shoe.



Baltic Dry Index. 698  -05

LIR Gold Target by 2019: $30,000.  Revised due to QE programs.

A large Bank is exactly the place where a vain and shallow person in authority, if he be a man of gravity and method, as such men often are, may do infinite evil in no long time, and before he is detected. If he is lucky enough to begin at a time of expansion in trade, he is nearly sure not to be found out till the time of contraction has arrived, and then very large figures will be required to reckon the evil he has done.

Walter Bagehot. Lombard Street. 1873. China 2012.

Today I am travelling to an early morning meeting so today’s update must be brief. Today the other shoe seems to have arrived. China seems to be heading into a hard landing. In a hard landing, a whole lot of mischief gets exposed, which is probably why so many Chinese millionaires seem to be fleeing China. But it isn’t just China turning down. South Korea, Taiwan and India all seem to have been hit with an export collapse. The Baltic Dry Index suggests a major global downshift is underway. Europe’s serial ditherers and bunglers have left it too long to save Club Med. And now France id on the bank bailout bandwagon as well.

We open with Asia and the other shoe falling.

Global crisis moves East as China suffers rapid downturn

China’s industrial output is contracting at the fastest pace since the depths of the global financial crisis, with knock-on effects spreading across the Far East.

“It just keeps getting worse,” said Alistair Thornton and Xianfang Ren from IHS Global Insight. “The government has underestimated the pace of the slowdown and is behind the curve.”

The HSBC/Markit manufacturing index for China fell to 47.6 in August, the lowest since the onset of Great Recession in late 2008. Inventories are rising. The index for new export orders fell to the lowest since March 2009. “Beijing must step up policy easing to stabilise growth,” said Hongbin Qu from HSBC.

China’s official PMI manufacturing index – weighted to big companies – also fell through the contraction line of 50, though services are holding up better.

Evidence of a hard landing over the summer is becoming clearer. Rail volumes fell 8.2pc in July from a year before. The Japanese group Komatsu said its exports of hydraulic excavators to China – a proxy gauge for Chinese construction – fell 48pc in August from a year before.

The twin effect of China’s downturn and Europe’s double-dip recession has turned into a full-blown shock for much of Asia. Hong Kong and Singapore both contracted in the second quarter and are probably in technical recession.

South Korea’s exports fell 6.2pc in August, with car sales down 18.2pc. India’s exports fell 14.8pc in July, an extra blow as it grapples with its own post-boom hangover. “The coming days ahead are tough,” said Indian commerce secretary S R Rao.

Stephen Jen from SLJ Macro Patrners said we are starting to see Phase III of the global crisis as “the eye of the storm moves East”, with China and emerging markets succumbing at last to the effects of debt leverage.

Japan Fiscal Impasse Threatens Stimulus to Spur Growth: Economy

By Andy Sharp, Keiko Ujikane and Toru Fujioka - Sep 4, 2012 5:39 AM GMT
Japan’s political gridlock threatens to curtail the government’s ability to apply fiscal stimulus as a rebound falters in the world’s third-largest economy.

Opposition parties in the upper house of parliament stymied legislation approved in the lower house Aug. 28 that enables the issuance of 38.3 trillion yen ($490 billion) of deficit- financing bonds, seeking to force Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda into an early election. The government could hit a spending ceiling as soon as October, according to the Finance Ministry.

The freeze may suspend outlays from this year’s budget for the first time, according to Goldman Sachs Group Inc., and limits Noda from proceeding with the supplementary spending package he mooted in July. With economists increasingly seeing an economic contraction this quarter, the deadlock adds to risks facing global expansion that include a so-called fiscal cliff of spending cuts and tax increases in the U.S. at year-end.
More

Sept. 3, 2012, 7:00 p.m. EDT

Germans rally around Weidmann’s hard line

Commentary: Public pressure mounts against ECB action on Spain

LONDON (MarketWatch) — The German press in the last few days has been full of reports that Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann has threatened to resign and had to be talked out of it by Wolfgang Schaeuble, the finance minister. A bit of clever spin-doctory by the Bundesbank’s media magicians.
It is highly unlikely that Weidmann will actually leave (what would he do next?) but the reports have fostered, as was no doubt planned, an outpouring of pro-Weidmann support and sympathy from people in Germany who matter.

All this adds further to the constraints on the European Central Bank as it prepares to announce plans for government bond purchases and other “non-standard measures” on Sept. 6 that are expected to be anything but earth-shattering.

The ECB is inching toward a rather modest bond purchase program that will depend crucially on troubled governments — above all Spain — to make a formal application for aid from the European rescue funds EFSF and ESM. The ECB is quite happy to sit this one out until and unless Madrid moves.

Another reason why we can’t expect much on Sept. 6 is because the ECB and everyone else are waiting for the German Constitutional Court on Sept. 12 to rule on the legality of the ESM — the permanent European Stability Mechanism, which critics in Germany say suspends the state financing rights of Parliament. Don’t be surprised if the court calls for safeguards to satisfy democratic legitimacy including a possible referendum in Germany, a point Weidmann has repeatedly made in previous months.

Such an outcome would badly upset financial markets’ calculations for a speedy end to the imbroglio over economic and monetary union. Yet it would mean that whatever happens in the future would be on a somewhat more stable basis that what we have now.
More

Back in “whatever it takes” ECB Euroland, the economy is going from bad to worse, although worse hardly does justice to what is happening in the real world of Club Med.

"The paper standard is self-destructive."

Hans F. Sennholz

September 3, 2012, 9:45 a.m. ET

Euro-Zone Manufacturers Struggling

Activity in euro-zone factories fell further in August as new orders dwindled, suggesting the outlook for the 17-nation economy remains poor, a survey of purchasing executives showed Monday.

The decrease in manufacturing activity was less steep in August than in July, but still marks a 13th month of contraction that will drag on the economy overall in the third quarter.

Data company Markit said the manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index for the 17 nations that use the euro rose to 45.1 in August from 44 in July. The latest reading remains below the 50 break-even level, indicating a drop in activity compared with July.

While the pace of decline slowed in Europe's largest economy, Germany, as well as in France, new orders for German exports suffered their steepest retreat in over three years, underscoring the vulnerability of its economy to global stagnation.

"The final reading of the August PMI confirms that the euro-zone manufacturing sector remains firmly in contraction territory," said Rob Dobson, senior economist at Markit. "The sector is on course to act as a drag on gross domestic product in the third quarter."

The euro-zone economy shrank 0.2% in the second quarter of the year, while the number of unemployed people has climbed to a record of more than 18 million, helping push consumer and business confidence down to a three-year low. Many economists say the bloc's economy will continue to weaken during the rest of 2012, as European leaders struggle with the sovereign debt crisis.

Sept. 3, 2012, 6:43 p.m. EDT

Moody's warns on European Union debt rating


September 3, 2012, 9:47 p.m. ET

Dutch Socialists Push Back at Austerity

Roemer's Presence in a Coalition Could Tip Balance of the Netherlands' Approach to the Euro-Zone Crisis

BOXMEER, the Netherlands—Emile Roemer is the smiling face of an electoral force that is upending Dutch politics and threatening to challenge Europe's German-led austerity strategy for solving the euro-zone crisis.
Mr. Roemer, a former elementary-school teacher, is head of the Dutch Socialist Party, a once-fringe leftist faction that has soared in popularity ahead of the Sept. 12 elections based on a pledge to change the austerity policies of the current center-right governing coalition.

Opinion polls at the beginning of last week had shown Mr. Roemer's Socialists in the lead. But his performances in two televised debates last week appear to have hurt his chances: A new Ipsos poll released Monday evening shows the Socialists trailing both the Liberal Party of Prime Minister Mark Rutte and the Labor Party, the Netherlands' traditional Leftist party, led by former Greenpeace activist Ï.

Still, if Mr. Roemer's support holds up on election day, the Socialists would significantly boost their presence in the 150-seat lower house, where the party currently has 15 seats.

The elections are likely to be followed by horse-trading among political parties to form a government. That could be a lengthy process, given that the country's left-leaning parties will struggle to win enough votes to form their own government, and also would be loath to join a grand coalition with the Liberals—a step Mr. Roemer has already ruled out. But Mr. Roemer's presence in the governing coalition could prompt a sea change in the country's approach to the crisis and help shift Europe's strategy for saving the euro away from the austerity-first policy of Mr. Rutte.

Mr. Roemer wants the European Central Bank to play a more active role in taming the crisis, favors giving Greece more time to cut its deficit, but opposes German-led plans to surrender more national power over economic policy to Brussels, the European Union's bureaucratic capital.

"Political union isn't possible in this Europe where the differences are so great, between north and south," he told reporters over the weekend while campaigning at a shopping mall in Boxmeer, a small town in the southern Netherlands where he was a local politician before becoming a member of Parliament.

The Socialists are riding a wave of discontent over tax increases and government spending cuts that have caused growth to stagnate. The unemployment rate is now 5.3%—still among the lowest in Europe but up sharply from 4.3% a year ago. Falling real-estate prices are pinching spending by Dutch households, which are saddled with some of the largest mortgage debts in Europe.

"When paper money systems begin to crack at the seams, the run to gold could be explosive."

Harry Browne

At the Comex silver depositories Friday final figures were: Registered 39.26 Moz, Eligible 101.69 Moz, Total 140.95 Moz.  


Crooks and Scoundrels Corner
The bent, the seriously bent, and the totally doubled over. 

Normal service resumes tomorrow.

A permanent Governor of the Bank of England would be one of the greatest men in England. He would be a little 'monarch' in the City; he would be far greater than the 'Lord Mayor.' He would be the personal embodiment of the Bank of England; he would be constantly clothed with an almost indefinite prestige. Everybody in business would bow down before him and try to stand well with him, for he might in a panic be able to save almost anyone he liked, and to ruin almost anyone he liked. A day might come when his favour might mean prosperity, and his distrust might mean ruin. A position with so much real power and so much apparent dignity would be intensely coveted.

Walter Bagehot. Lombard Street. 1873. The Fed 2008.

The monthly Coppock Indicators finished August:
DJIA: +76 Up. NASDAQ: +97 Up. SP500: +69 Up. All three indicators have reversed from down to up.

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